Search results for "MMO"

showing 10 items of 22821 documents

Luminescence of F2 and F3 + centres in LiF crystals irradiated with 12 MeV 12C ions

2018

Dependences of the nanohardness and photoluminescence of F 2 and F 3 + centers on the depth in LiF crystals irradiated with 12 MeV 12 C ions to fluences 10 10 -10 15 ions/cm 2 were studied using laser scanning confocal microscopy, luminescent spectroscopy, and the nanoindentation method. The nanohardness measurements showed a significant hardening effect at the end of the ion run with the dominant contribution of defects formed by the mechanism of elastic collisions. The observed attenuation of the luminescence intensity at high fluences is associated with the intense nucleation of dislocations as traps for aggregate color centers.

010302 applied physicsHistory01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationPolitical science0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]media_common.cataloged_instanceChristian ministryEuropean union010306 general physicsLuminescencemedia_common
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Key factors towards a high-quality additive manufacturing process with ABS material

2019

Abstract Additive Manufacturing technologies have gained a lot of popularity during the past years. The current challenge being the transition of this manufacturing technology from prototype oriented towards mass production. In order to achieve this, fabrication times and mechanical parameters must be improved. This paper aims to identify which are the parameters that have the highest influence on parts obtained with fused deposition modeling (FDM) technology from ABS material. In addition, this study identifies which are the most accurate methods to test the mechanical properties of FDM parts while still respecting ASTM standard for testing the tensile properties of plastics. It was found …

010302 applied physicsManufacturing technologyMaterials scienceFabricationFused deposition modelingAstm standardManufacturing processbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionKey factorslaw0103 physical sciencesUltimate tensile strengthQuality (business)0210 nano-technologyProcess engineeringbusinessmedia_commonMaterials Today: Proceedings
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Binocular function measures as predictors of user performance in stereoscopic augmented reality

2021

Inconsistency between the binocular and focus cues in stereoscopic augmented reality overburdens the visual system leading to its stress. However, a high individual variability of tolerance for visual stress makes it difficult to predict and generalize the user gain associated with the implementation of alternative visualization technologies. In this study, we investigated the relationship between the binocular function and perceptual judgments in augmented reality. We assessed the task completion time and accuracy of perceptual distance matching depending on the consistency of binocular and focus cues in the stereoscopic environment of augmented reality. The head-mounted display was driven…

010302 applied physicsMatching (statistics)genetic structuresbusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectStereoscopy01 natural scienceseye diseaseslaw.inventionVisualization010309 opticslawPerception0103 physical sciencesStress (linguistics)Contrast (vision)Computer visionAugmented realityArtificial intelligencebusinessFocus (optics)media_common
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Reading at exposed surfaces: theoretical insights into photocatalytic activity of ZnWO4

2018

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceReading (process)media_common.quotation_subject0103 physical sciencesPhotocatalysisNanotechnology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0210 nano-technology01 natural sciencesmedia_commonFrontier Research Today
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Online Management of Hybrid DRAM-NVMM Memory for HPC

2019

Non-volatile main memories (NVMMs) offer a comparable performance to DRAM, while requiring lower static power consumption and enabling higher densities. NVMM therefore can provide opportunities for improving both energy efficiency and costs of main memory. Previous hybrid main memory management approaches for HPC either do not consider the unique characteristics of NVMMs, depend on high profiling costs, or need source code modifications. In this paper, we investigate HPC applications' behaviors in the presence of NVMM as part of the main memory. By performing a comprehensive study of HPC applications and based on several key observations, we propose an online hybrid memory architecture for …

010302 applied physicsProfiling (computer programming)Source codebusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architectureNon-volatile memoryMemory managementEmbedded system0103 physical sciencesMemory architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringKey (cryptography)businessDrammedia_common2019 IEEE 26th International Conference on High Performance Computing, Data, and Analytics (HiPC)
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Electrochemical deposition of aniline derivatives for conductometric gas sensors

2019

International audience; Polymer film of poly(2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroaniline) (PTFA) were electroplated on ITO substrate from acidic medium by chronoamperometry. Electrochemical and morphological characterizations were performed and compared to polyaniline properties similarly coated. It seemed that PTFA film had an irreversible redox response with poor conductivity due to the absence of acid-base doping. This film were then incorporated in a patented device called MSDI heterojunction to perform ammonia sensing in humid atmosphere.

010302 applied physicschemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceheterojunctionHeterojunction02 engineering and technologyPolymerConductivityChronoamperometry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistryammonia01 natural sciencespolyanilineconductometric sensorschemistry.chemical_compound[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymersAnilineMonomerchemistryChemical engineering0103 physical sciencesPolyaniline[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/Other0210 nano-technologyMaterials Today: Proceedings
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Effect of quaternary ammonium salts on spectral properties of zinc octacarboxyphthalocyanine

2020

Abstract The paper presents results of the research on the influence of quaternary ammonium salts on UV–vis absorption and emission spectra of zinc octacarboxyphthalocyanine (ZnPcOC). Quaternary ammonium salts which show biological activity play a crucial role. In ZnPcOC solutions with a proper concentration of tetrabutylammonium salts (TBAX), a strong bathochromic shift band (λmax = 760 nm – “R” band) showing red fluorescence appears in time. The presence of tetrabutylammonium salt causes pH increase and, consequently, a gradual dissociation of carboxyl groups in ZnPcOC molecule. It seems that –COO— anions present in the ZnPcOC complex can interact with tetraalkylammonium cations, causing …

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistrySpectral propertieschemistry.chemical_elementZincUV–Vis spectraQuaternary ammonium salts010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceDissociation (chemistry)Fluorescence0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryZinc octacarboxyphthalocyanineInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPDTBathochromic shiftMoleculeAmmoniumEmission spectrumSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Ammonium Bifluoride Catalyzed Regioselective Synthesis of Quinoxalines and Pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazines

2015

International audience; Ammonium bifluoride was efficiently used (at a 0.5 mol % loading) to catalyze the cyclocondensation between 1,2-arylenediamines and 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds at room temperature in methanol-water, affording quinoxalines and pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazines in excellent yields. Importantly, 2,8-disubstituted quinoxalines and 3-substituted pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazines were regioselectively formed by reacting aryl glyoxals with 3-methyl-1,2-phenylenediamine and 2,3-diaminopyridine, respectively. Analysis of the DFT reactivity indices allowed to explain the catalytic role of ammonium bifluoride.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryRegioselectivityAmmonium bifluoride010402 general chemistrypyrido[201 natural sciencesCatalysisammonium bifluoride0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundregioselectivity3-b]pyrazinesDFT reactivity indices[CHIM]Chemical SciencesOrganic chemistryquinoxalinesDensity functional theoryReactivity (chemistry)Synthesis
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Organocatalytic enantioselective Strecker reaction with seven-membered cyclic imines

2018

[EN] A highly enantioselective Strecker reaction with dibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepines has been described using a dihydroquinine-derived thiourea as organocatalyst. The reaction affords chiral 10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f][1,4] oxazepine 11-carbonitrile derivatives in excellent yields (up to 99%) and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98%) under mild reaction conditions.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganocatalysisDibenzo[bf][14]oxazepinesStrecker amino acid synthesisEnantioselective synthesisGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesReaccions químiquesAlpha-amino nitrilesCatàlisiStrecker reactionOrganocatalysisFISICA APLICADAAsymmetric catalysisEconomic historymedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionmedia_common
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Regio- and Stereoselective Synthesis of 3-Pyrazolylidene-2-oxindole Compounds by Nucleophilic Vinylic Substitution of (E)-3-(Nitromethylene)indolin-2…

2019

[EN] A highly regio- and stereoselective synthesis of 3-alkylidene-2-oxindoles has been described through a nucleophilic vinylic substitution (SNV) of (E)-3-(nitromethylene)indolin-2-one using pyrazol-3-ones as nucleophiles and Et3N as a base. The reaction affords selectively the Z-isomer when pyrazol-3-ones without substituents at the 4 position are used. While the reaction is E-selective with 4- substituted pyrazolones. The stereoselectivity (up to >20:1) and the yields (up to 98%) are very high under mild reaction conditions.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryEstereoquímica2-oxindoleSubstitution (logic)2-oxindoleStereoselectivityGeneral ChemistryIndolin 2 one010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesReaccions químiquesRegioselectivityNucleophileFISICA APLICADAmedia_common.cataloged_instancePyrazoloneStereoselectivityEuropean unionmedia_commonVinylic substitution
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