Search results for "MORTALIDAD"

showing 10 items of 56 documents

Timing of surgery following SARS-CoV-2 infection: an international prospective cohort study

2021

Peri-operative SARS-CoV-2 infection increases postoperative mortality. The aim of this study was to determine the optimal duration of planned delay before surgery in patients who have had SARS-CoV-2 infection. This international, multicentre, prospective cohort study included patients undergoing elective or emergency surgery during October 2020. Surgical patients with pre-operative SARS-CoV-2 infection were compared with those without previous SARS-CoV-2 infection. The primary outcome measure was 30-day postoperative mortality. Logistic regression models were used to calculate adjusted 30-day mortality rates stratified by time from diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection to surgery. Among 140,231…

MaleVascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]MULTICENTERinfectious diseases0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyAnesthesiologyCirugía80 and overProspective StudiesYoung adultChildLungAged 80 and overCOVID-19 ; delay ; SARS-CoV-2 ; surgery ; timingSARS‐CoV‐2 infectionOperativeChild PreschoolPneumonia & InfluenzaInfectionCohort studyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtydelayClinical SciencesSars-cov-2GlobalSurg CollaborativeSettore MED/28 - MALATTIE ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICHE03 medical and health sciencesClinical ResearchAnesthesiologyBiodefenseCorrespondence617HumansPULMONARY COMPLICATIONSCRIANÇAS EM IDADE PRÉ-ESCOLARAgedScience & TechnologyCirurgiaPreventionCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; delay; surgery; timingInfantOdds ratioPneumoniaProspective StudieClinical research/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/uob_covid19SurgeryHuman medicine610 Medizin und Gesundheit1109 NeurosciencesInternationalitySettore MED/29 - CHIRURGIA MAXILLOFACCIALESettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALECOVID-19; delay; SARS-CoV-2; surgery; timing; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Child; Child Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; SARS-CoV-2; Surgical Procedures Operative; Time; Young Adult; COVID-19; Internationality; Practice Guidelines as TopicgastroenterologyCohort StudiessurgeryMedicine and Health Sciencestiming030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studyMortality rateCOVID-19; delay; SARS-CoV-2; surgery; timingCovid19Middle AgedInfectious DiseasesSurgical Procedures OperativePractice Guidelines as TopicFemalePatient Safetymedicine.symptom6.4 SurgeryLife Sciences & BiomedicineAdult61Adolescent610 Medicine & healthCOVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 delay surgery timingAsymptomaticNOCOVIDSurg CollaborativeTimeVaccine RelatedYoung AdultAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CentermedicineMortalitatddc:610MortalityPreschoolLS7_4Surgical Proceduresbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2NeurosciencesEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsCOVID-191103 Clinical Sciences3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologySurgeryReconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]Anesthesiology and Pain MedicineEmerging Infectious DiseasesGood Health and Well BeingMortalidadCohort Studiebusiness
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Morphometry and subpopulation structure of Holstein bull spermatozoa: variations in ejaculates and cryopreservation straws

2016

Artículo científico Sperm quality is evaluated for the calculation of sperm dosage in artificial reproductive programs. The most common parameter used is motility, but morphology has a higher potential as a predictor of genetic quality. Morphometry calculations from CASA‑Morph technology improve morphological evaluation and allow mathematical approaches to the problem. Semen from 28 Holstein bulls was collected by artificial vagina, and several ejaculates were studied. After general evaluation, samples were diluted, packaged in 0.25 ml straws, and stored in liquid nitrogen. Two straws per sample were thawed, and slides were processed and stained with Diff‑Quik. Samples were analyzed by a CA…

Maleanimal structuresHolstein bullUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationSemenInvited Original ArticleTotal populationBiologylcsh:RC870-923Cryopreservationsperm morphometry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal sciencemedicineAnimalsMorfologíaeducationsubpopulationsDairy cattle:FORESTRY AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Plant production::Agronomy [Research Subject Categories]CryopreservationMorphometricseducation.field_of_study030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineArtificial insemination0402 animal and dairy science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineReproducciónlcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. UrologySpermatozoaGenética040201 dairy & animal scienceSpermSemen AnalysisMortalidadSperm Motilitycryopreservation; Holstein bull; sperm morphometry; subpopulationsCattleSemen PreservationAsian Journal of Andrology
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Prognostic Impact of Hyponatremia and Hypernatremia in COVID-19 Pneumonia. A HOPE-COVID-19 (Health Outcome Predictive Evaluation for COVID-19) Regist…

2020

Dysnatremia is associated with increased mortality in patients with community-acquired pneumonia. SARS-COV2 (Severe-acute-respiratory syndrome caused by Coronavirus-type 2) pneumonia can be fatal. The aim of this study was to ascertain whether admittance dysnatremia is associated with mortality, sepsis, or intensive therapy (IT) in patients hospitalized with SARS-COV2 pneumonia. This is a retrospective study of the HOPE-COVID-19 registry, with data collected from January 1th through April 31th, 2020. We selected all hospitalized adult patients with RT-PCR-confirmed SARS-COV2 pneumonia and a registered admission serum sodium level (SNa). Patients were classified as hyponatremic (SNa <…

MalehyponatremiaEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlobal Healthlcsh:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care) [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]sepsis0302 clinical medicineEndocrinology:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Retrospective Studies [Medical Subject Headings]HiponatremiaOutcome Assessment Health CareSARS-COV2Hospital MortalityRegistriesOriginal Research:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Registries [Medical Subject Headings]HypernatremiahypernatremiaMiddle AgedPrognosisVirusHospitalizationSurvival Rate:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Patient Care::Hospitalization [Medical Subject Headings]HipernatremiaFemaleHyponatremiaHyponatremiamedicine.medical_specialty:Information Science::Information Science::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Mortality::Survival Rate [Medical Subject Headings]Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Infecciones por coronavirus:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]030209 endocrinology & metabolismSepsis03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineSepsis:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies::Follow-Up Studies [Medical Subject Headings]medicineHumans:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Water-Electrolyte Imbalance::Hypernatremia [Medical Subject Headings]MortalitySurvival rateAgedRetrospective Studieslcsh:RC648-665business.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Retrospective cohort study:Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]Aparato respiratoriomedicine.diseasemortality:Diseases::Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [Medical Subject Headings]Clinical trialbody regionsPneumonia:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Water-Electrolyte Imbalance::Hyponatremia [Medical Subject Headings]Mortalidad:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Mortality::Hospital Mortality [Medical Subject Headings]HypernatremiabusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Frequency of Renal Dysfunction and Frailty in Patients ≥80 Years of Age With Acute Coronary Syndromes.

2019

While a significant association between renal function and outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) has been consistently described, little information exists about the magnitude of this association in patients at older ages. No study assessed the prognostic role of renal function according to frailty in patients with ACS. The LONGEVO-SCA registry included unselected ACS patients aged≥80 years. Frailty was asessesed by the FRAIL scale, and baseline creatinine clearance was calculated by the Cockroff-Gault formula. We evaluated the impact of renal function on mortality or readmission at 6-months according to frailty status by the Cox regression method. A total of 473 patients…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyFrail ElderlyRenal function030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesRegistriesAcute Coronary SyndromeProspective cohort studyGeriatric AssessmentAged 80 and overFrailtyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryRiñonesMean ageEnfermedadesMulticenter studySpainMortalidadCardiologyObservational studyFemaleKidney DiseasesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEnfermedadGlomerular Filtration RateThe American journal of cardiology
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Trends of mortality due to oral and oropharyngeal cancers in Uruguay from 1997 to 2014

2020

Background To analyze the trends of oral and oropharyngeal cancer mortality in Uruguay between 1997 and 2014 according to sex and age groups and its possible association with sociodemographic factors. Material and Methods A time-series ecological study using secondary data was performed. The data about mortality due to oral and oropharyngeal cancers were obtained from the Statistics Vitals Department of the Public Health Ministry of Uruguay. To estimate the mortality trends of the historical series, by sex, anatomical site and age groups, linear regressions generated by the Prais-Winsten procedure were used. Results The analysis of mortality trends for oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancers …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyNEOPLASIAS DE LA BOCAMORTALIDAD03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineNEOPLASIAS OROFARINGEASMortalityGeneral DentistryMouth neoplasmOropharyngeal cancerESTUDIOS DE SERIES TEMPORALESOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryOral cancerResearchIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Public healthMortality rateEcological studyCancer030206 dentistryFACTORES DE TIEMPOmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DISTRIBUCION POR EDAD Y SEXOOropharyngeal NeoplasmsOropharyngeal NeoplasmOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASUruguayTongue cancer.FemaleMouth NeoplasmsSurgeryPublic HealthbusinessOropharyngeal CancersDemography
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Differential prognostic impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women and men with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

2020

Introduction and objectives Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) is a common comorbidity in patients with heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Previous studies have shown that diabetic women are at higher risk of developing HF than men. However, the long-term prognosis of diabetic HFpEF patients by sex has not been extensively explored. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the differential impact of DM2 on all-cause mortality in men vs women with HFpEF after admission for acute HF. Methods We prospectively included 1019 consecutive HFpEF patients discharged after admission for acute HF in a single tertiary referral hospital. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to …

Malemusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologydiiferencias entre sexos03 medical and health sciencesDiabetes mellitus0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeInternal medicineSex differencesRisk of mortalitymedicineHumansWomenMortalityAgedAged 80 and overHeart FailureEjection fractionProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryHazard ratioDiferencias entre sexosStroke VolumeMujeresGeneral MedicinePrognosisInsuficiencia cardiaca con fracción de eyección preservadamedicine.diseaseComorbidityHeart failure with preserved ejection fractionDiabetes Mellitus Type 2MortalidadCohortFemalebusinessHeart failure with preserved ejection fractionRevista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
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Obtención de tablas de mortalidad por comparación con las de otros ámbitos en períodos pasados

2000

Se expone un procedimiento para la obtención de una tabla de mortalidad cuando no se dispone de suficiente información para su cálculo directo. Es de aplicación cuando pueden relacionarse el comportamiento seguido por una población con el de una población testigo o de referencia, en pasados momentos o referencias temporales, de forma que esta comparación permite estimar el comportamiento actual de la población de interés ante el hecho demográfico mortalidad. It is exposed a procedure for the obtainment of a mortality table when is not had sufficient information for their/its/your/his direct calculation. It is of application when they can be related the behavior followed by a population with…

MortalidadInformación parcialEsperanza de vidaUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASTablas de mortalidadMortalidad; Tablas de mortalidad; Esperanza de vida; Información parcial:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]
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Anàlisi de la mortalitat a Espanya durant el període 2000-2016. Dones

2018

Anàlisi descriptiva de la mortalitat a Espanya (dones) durant el període 2000-2016. Per cada un dels anys del període es presenten el model de mortalitat, el model d'anys potencials de vida perduts suposant que la mortalitat entre 1 i 79 anys és evitable i el model d'anys potencials de vida perduts suposant que la mortalitat entre 1 i 69 anys és evitable. Es completa l’anàlisi amb l'evolució de la mortalitat de les principals causes de defunció durant el període. En l’evolució de la mortalitat s’han inclòs totes les causes que es reflecteixen als models de mortalitat i d’anys potencials de vida perduts dels anys 2000 i 2016, ordenant les causes d’acord al nombre de defuncions observades l’a…

Mortalitat Anys potencial de vida perduts taxes taxes ajustadesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::EpidemiologíaUNESCO::DEMOGRAFÍA::Mortalidad
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Mundialización y posmodernidad

1998

MundializaciónDemocraciaVidal-Beneyto JoséMultinacionalesTercer MundoMortalidad infantilOCDEPolíticaPlacerposmodernidadDerechos HumanosPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónMiseriaLógica tecnológicaMano invisiblePaíses industrializadosCriminalidadGlobalizaciónMercadoRealidad socioeconómicaFatalismo
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RESUMEN EJECUTIVO DEL CONSENSO DE EXPERTOS SOBRE LA EFICACIA Y SEGURIDAD DE LOS iDPP-4 EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE PACIENTES CON DIABETES Y COVID-19

2021

Resumen Antecedentes El objetivo de este consenso es esclarecer el papel de los iDPP-4 en el manejo de los pacientes con diabetes durante la pandemia por COVID-19. Material y metodos Se llevo a cabo una busqueda bibliografica en PubMed (diciembre 2019-febrero de 2021). Se empleo la metodologia Oxford y se establecieron de forma consensuada posibles recomendaciones. Resultados La diabetes parece ser un factor independiente en la enfermedad de COVID-19 (evidencia 2b). No se demuestra mayor riesgo de contagio con iDPP-4 (evidencia 2b), y su uso ha demostrado ser seguro (evidencia 2b). Los iDPP-4 pueden presentar un cierto beneficio en la reduccion de la mortalidad, particularmente su uso intra…

Nutrition and DieteticsdiabetesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismAntidiabetic drugsDiabetesCOVID-19antidiabetic drugsiDPP-4mortalityArticleEndocrinologymortalidadMortalityfármacos antidiabéticosEndocrinologia, Diabetes Y Nutricion
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