Search results for "MPL"

showing 10 items of 21777 documents

Marginal and internal fit evaluation of conventional metal-ceramic versus zirconia CAD/CAM crowns

2019

Background The purpose of this in vivo study was to compare the marginal and internal gap widths of monolithic zirconia crowns fabricated by CAD/CAM technique and metal-ceramic crowns fabricated by conventional technique. Material and methods 10 participants needing a single restoration were selected. Zirconia crowns using CAD/CAM technology (Group A) (n=10) and metal-ceramic crowns (Group B) (n=10) using lost wax casting technique were fabricated for each selected tooth. The marginal and internal gaps of crowns were recorded using a replica technique with light body silicone material stabilized with a regular set putty. Each replica was sectioned buccolingually and mesiodistally and then e…

010302 applied physicsOrthodonticsProsthetic DentistryMaterials scienceResearchMonolithic zirconiaCAD02 engineering and technology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMetal ceramicPaired samplesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS0103 physical sciencesStereo microscopeCubic zirconia0210 nano-technologyGeneral DentistryConventional techniqueJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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A Simple Approach for Determination of Numerical Values of Ferrite Nonlinear Susceptibilities

2020

This article presents a straightforward approach for determination of numerical values of nonlinear susceptibilities of soft magnetic ferrites. It is shown that numerical values of susceptibilities can be calculated from the measured amplitudes of harmonics in the output voltage of ferrite core transformer. For this purpose, useful expressions for the susceptibilities are derived and as example, numerical values of the largest nonlinear susceptibilities those of the third and fifth orders are calculated. Additionally, errors of the measured susceptibilities also are determined. Based on the expressions obtained, the analysis of phase shifts between components of flux density on different fr…

010302 applied physicsPhysics01 natural sciencesFerrite coreElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionMagnetic fieldComputational physicsThird orderNonlinear systemAmplitudelawHarmonics0103 physical sciencesFerrite (magnet)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringTransformerIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
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Double resonance response in nonlinear magnetic vortex dynamics

2013

We present experimental evidences for the dynamical bifurcation behavior of ac-driven magnetic vortex core gyration in a ferromagnetic disk. The dynamical bifurcation, i.e., appearance and disappearance of two stable dynamical states in the vortex gyration, occurring as the amplitude of the driving Oersted field increases to ${B}_{Oe}g{B}_{Oe}^{cr}$, manifests itself in a double resonance response in the dependence of homodyne the dc-voltage signal on the frequency $\ensuremath{\omega}$ of the applied microwave current. We find that the frequency range $\ensuremath{\delta}\ensuremath{\omega}$ between the two resonance features strongly increases with the excitation power. Our analysis based…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsCondensed matter physicsField (physics)ResonanceCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesGyrationElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVortexAmplitudeFerromagnetismNonlinear resonance0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsExcitationPhys. Rev. B 88, 064402
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Electromagnetically induced switching of ferroelectric thin films

2007

We analyze the interaction of an electromagnetic spike (one cycle) with a thin layer of ferroelectric medium with two equilibrium states. The model is the set of Maxwell equations coupled to the undamped Landau-Khalatnikov equation, where we do not assume slowly varying envelopes. From linear-scattering theory, we show that low-amplitude pulses can be completely reflected by the medium. Large-amplitude pulses can switch the ferroelectric. Using numerical simulations and analysis, we study this switching for long and short pulses, estimate the switching times, and provide useful information for experiments.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsCondensed matter physicsScatteringNumerical analysisThin layerFOS: Physical sciencesPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Condensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesFerroelectricityNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakeAmplitudeMaxwell's equations0103 physical sciencessymbolsFerroelectric thin filmsThin film010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Multimode time-dependent gyrotron equations for different time scales

2017

The work of H.K. was supported by the European Regional Development Funding of the Project No. 1.1.1.1/ 16/A/004.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMulti-mode optical fiberTransit timeElectronCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)AmplitudelawGyrotronQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Microwave
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Simulation and optimization of the implantation of holmium atoms into metallic magnetic microcalorimeters for neutrino mass determination experiments

2017

Abstract Several novel experiments designed to investigate the electron neutrino mass in the sub-eV region are based on the calorimetric measurement of the 163Ho electron capture spectrum. For this the 163Ho source, with a required activity of the order of 1 to 100 Bq , needs to be enclosed in the detector, having a volume smaller than 10 − 3 mm 3 . Ion implantation is presently considered to be the most reliable method to enclose this source in the detector homogeneously distributed in a well defined volume. We have investigated the distribution of implanted holmium ions in different target materials and for different implantation energies by means of Monte Carlo simulations based on the S…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron captureMonte Carlo methodDetectorchemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesIonIon implantationchemistry0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNeutrino010306 general physicsHolmiumInstrumentationElectron neutrinoNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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System for control of polarization state of light and generation of light with continuously rotating linear polarization

2019

We present a technique for generating light in an arbitrary polarization state. The technique is based on interference of two orthogonally polarized light beams, whose amplitudes and phases are controlled with a Mach-Zehnder inteferometer with acousto-optic modulators (AOMs) placed in each arm. We demonstrate that via control over amplitudes, phases, and frequencies of acoustic waves driving the AOMs, any polarization state can be synthesized. In particular, we demonstrate generation of linearly polarized light, whose polarization plane continuously rotates at a rate from 1 kHz to 1 MHz. Such light finds applications in science (e.g., investigations of Bloch-Siegert effect) and technology (…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsPolarization planebusiness.industryLinear polarizationMagnetometerLinearly polarized lightFOS: Physical sciencesAcoustic wavePhysics - Applied PhysicsApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)Polarization (waves)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionAmplitudeOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesOptical rotationbusinessInstrumentationPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Self-consistent non-stationary theory of the gyrotron

2016

For a long time, the gyrotron theory was developed assuming that the transit time of electrons through the interaction space is much shorter than the cavity fill time. Correspondingly, it was assumed that during this transit time, the amplitude of microwave oscillations remains constant. A recent interest to such additional effects as the after-cavity interaction between electrons and the outgoing wave in the output waveguide had stimulated some studies of the beam-wave interaction processes over much longer distances than a regular part of the waveguide which serves as a cavity in gyrotrons. Correspondingly, it turned out that the gyrotron theory free from the assumption about constant amp…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsWaveguide (electromagnetism)Plane (geometry)ElectronCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionMagnetic fieldAmplitudelawGyrotronQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesConstant (mathematics)MicrowavePhysics of Plasmas
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Low complexity digital background calibration algorithm for the correction of timing mismatch in time-interleaved ADCs

2019

Abstract A low-complexity post-processing algorithm to estimate and compensate for timing skew error in a four-channel time-interleaved analog to digital converter (TIADC) is presented in this paper, together with its hardware implementation. The Lagrange interpolator is used as the reconstruction filter which alleviates online interpolator redesign by using a simplified representation of coefficients. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can suppress error tones for input signal frequency from 0 to 0.4 f s . The proposed structure has, at least, 41% reduction in the number of required multipliers. Implementation of the algorithm, for a four-channel 10-bit TIADC, show that, f…

010302 applied physicsSpurious-free dynamic rangeComputer scienceDynamic range020208 electrical & electronic engineeringGeneral EngineeringSkewAnalog-to-digital converter02 engineering and technologyReconstruction filter01 natural scienceslaw.inventionReduction (complexity)law0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWidebandRepresentation (mathematics)AlgorithmMicroelectronics Journal
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Optical study for springback prediction, thickness reduction and forces variations on single point incremental forming

2019

Abstract The goal of the present work is to present an experimental study regarding the influence of the main technological influence factors such as the vertical step and the punch diameter on the single point incremental forming process (SPIF). In this paper we estimate the influence of these two factors on springback, thickness reduction and forces. Both parameters were varied on two levels: (d) punch diameter 6 and 10 mm and (s) vertical step 0,1 and 0,5 mm. The experiments were done on experimental layout composed by a robot, a clamping system that contains the die’s lower part and the optical system.

010302 applied physicsWork (thermodynamics)Materials sciencebusiness.product_categorybusiness.industryForming processes02 engineering and technologyStructural engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesClampingReduction (complexity)0103 physical sciencesRobotDie (manufacturing)Single point0210 nano-technologybusinessMaterials Today: Proceedings
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