Search results for "MR"

showing 10 items of 3001 documents

The role of motor system in action-related language comprehension in L1 and L2: An fMRI study

2018

The framework of embodied cognition has challenged the modular view of a language-cognition divide by suggesting that meaning-retrieval critically involves the sensory-motor system. Despite extensive research into the neural mechanisms underlying language-motor coupling, it remains unclear how the motor system might be differentially engaged by different levels of linguistic abstraction and language proficiency. To address this issue, we used fMRI to quantify neural activations in brain regions underlying motor and language processing in Chinese-English speakers’ processing of literal, metaphorical, and abstract language in their L1 and L2. Results overall revealed a response in motor ROIs …

toinen kieliAdultMaleLinguistics and Languagemetaphorical languagefirst/second languageCognitive NeuroscienceMultilingualismExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyäidinkieliAbstract languagegradation050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and Linguistics03 medical and health sciencesSpeech and Hearingtoiminnallinen magneettikuvaus0302 clinical medicineMotor systemConnectomeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLanguage proficiencyAbstractionmotoriikkaluetun ymmärtäminenfMRI05 social sciencesMotor CortexContrast (statistics)linguistic abstractionkognitiiviset prosessitMagnetic Resonance ImagingComprehensionembodied cognitionAction (philosophy)Embodied cognitiontekstinymmärtäminenFemaleComprehensionPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyBrain and Language
researchProduct

HIPPOCAMPAL REVERSIBLE LESIONS IN A CASE OF TRANSIENT GLOBAL AMNESIA

2013

PURPOSE: We present a case of transient global amnesia (TGA) onset in a 52-year-old male with a medical history of migraine. METHODS: Patient was taken to ER by his colleagues which reported that after an emotional stress he suddenly appeared perplexed and started asking repetitive questions. In ER a neurological examination excluded other neurological signs or symptoms and it was confirmed that cognitive impairment was limited to the amnesia domain; electroencephalography was unremarkable and he had no history of epileptic seizures or head trauma. At the neurologic examination Capland and Hodges criteria were fulfilled and the diagnostic hypothesis of TGA was placed. He underwent to a brai…

transient global amnesia diffusion weighted MRI reversible lesionsSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
researchProduct

MR Imaging of Uterus Didelphys Transverse Vaginal Septum Causing Hematometrocolpos and Renal Agenesis

2002

The association of uterus didelphys and unilateral blind vagina with ipsilateral renal agenesis is an infrequent urogenital malformation distinguished by a lesion of the mesonephric duct. In most patients, symptoms are present at the beginning of the menstrual cycle because a transverse vaginal septum on one side obstructs the flow of menses, which consequently collect. Magnetic resonance imaging allows a precise delineation of this congenital abnormality, clearly demonstrating the transverse vaginal septum with hematometrocolpos and uterus didelphys. Extending the magnetic resonance study to the abdomen and employing coronal sections with a wide field of view is important to search for ass…

urogenital systemGenitourinary systembusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectObstetrics and GynecologyAnatomyBlind vaginamedicine.diseaseMr imagingUterus didelphysMesonephric ductLesionmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingUterus malformation MR imagingmedicine.symptombusinessRenal agenesisMenstrual cyclemedia_commonJournal of Women's Imaging
researchProduct

Optimāla magnētiskās rezonanses protokola izvēle nieru veidojumu diagnostikā un diferenciāldiagnostikā

2016

Bakalaura darba „Optimāla magnētiskās rezonanses protokola izvēle nieru veidojumu diagnostikā un diferenciāldiagnostikā ” mērķis, bija noskaidrot un izveidot optimālu magnetiskās rezonanses protokolu nieru veidojumu diagnostikā un diferenciāldiagnostikā. Bakalaura darba mērķim tika uzstādīti sekojoši darba uzdevumi: 1.Apkopot un analizēt, zinātnisko literatūru par magnētiskās rezonanses metodes pielietošanu nieru veidojumu diagnostikā un diferenciāldiagnostikā; 2.Izmantojot kvantitatīvo petījuma metodi, noskaidrot kādus izmeklējuma protokolus pielieto praksē Latvijā, nieru veidojumu diagnostikā un diferenciāldiagnostikā; Apstrādāt un analizēt pētījumā iegūtos datus, salīdzināt ar literatūrā…

veidojumimagnetiskā rezonanseMR protokolskontrastvielanieresMedicīna
researchProduct

Ventricular arrhythmias in children : the usefulness of MRI

2008

ventricular arrhythmiaMRI
researchProduct

Zālamana paradokss: problēmrisināšana no savas un citu perspektīvas

2015

Bakalaura darba pētījuma mērķis bija noskaidrot, vai perspektīvas maiņa no savas uz cita perspektīvu var paaugstināt viedas spriešanas rādītājus problēmsituāciju risināšanā. 142 eksperimenta dalībnieki vecumā no 18 līdz 60 gadiem pēc nejaušības principa tika sadalīti četrās eksperimentālās grupās, kas risināja savu vai cita cilvēka problēmu no savas vai cita cilvēka perspektīvas. Starp grupām nepastāvēja statistiski nozīmīgas atšķirības dzimuma, vecuma, izglītības un nodarbinātības rādītājos. Dalībniekiem tika dota autores izveidota aptauja “Aptauja par viedu domāšanu problēmrisināšanā no savas un citu perspektīvas”. Pētījumā tika pierādīts, ka pastāv statistiski nozīmīgas atšķirības viedas…

vieda domāšanaperspektīvaperspektīvas maiņaproblēmrisināšanaPsiholoģija
researchProduct

Oppdragelsessyn i endring? : En komparativ studie av populære oppdragelsesbøker utgitt i Norge i perioden 1950-2000

2017

Masteroppgave pedagogikk PED511 - Universitetet i Agder 2017 The topic of this assignment is to study if the view of parenting has changed in Norway. There have been many discussions about parenting and what it entails. This study is limited to popular books that have been released in Norway between 1950 and 2000. The parenting books emphasise different aspects in the children’s upbringing and how that positively affects their development. The primary research question is to examine the views of parenting and its development from four books from the selected period: “Barneoppdragelse” by Lise Østlyngen (1950), “Barn og foreldre: barneoppdragelse i praksis” by Hambro & Moa (1966), “Elsker du…

views of parentingPED511punishment/poweroppdragelse/barneoppdragelse 1950-2000oppdragelsessynstraff/maktautonomioppdragelsesstilVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Pedagogiske fag: 280parenting styleanerkjennelse og relasjonrecognition and relationsparentingparenting 1950-2000Baumrindautonomy
researchProduct

Transfection of lipoma cells with papilloma bovine virus subgenomic fragment.

1991

Abstract Lipoma cells with consistent chromosomal aberration have been transfected with plasmids carrying papilloma bovine virus subgenomic fragment (PBV 69). The succesful transformation of the cells was ascerted on the changed growth pattern of the cells in liquid medium, colony formation in soft agar and modified cell appearrance in electron microscopy; transfection with PBV 69 has not been, however, sufficient to immortalize lipoma cells.

virusesCellEndoplasmic ReticulumTransfectionVirusPlasmidotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineTumor Cells CulturedHumansBovine papillomavirusSubgenomic mRNABovine papillomavirus 1Cell Line TransformedChromosome AberrationsbiologyMusclesCell DifferentiationCell BiologyTransfectionFibroblastsbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseCell Transformation ViralVirologyClone CellsMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureAdipose TissueCell culturePapillomaLipomaCell DivisionCell biology international reports
researchProduct

Functional properties of a monoclonal antibody inhibiting the hepatitis C virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase.

2001

The hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp), represented by nonstructural protein 5B (NS5B), has recently emerged as a promising target for antiviral intervention. Here, we describe the isolation, functional characterization, and molecular cloning of a monoclonal antibody (mAb) inhibiting the HCV RdRp. This mAb, designated 5B-12B7, binds with high affinity to a conformational epitope in the palm subdomain of the HCV RdRp and recognizes native NS5B expressed in the context of the entire HCV polyprotein or subgenomic replicons. Complete inhibition of RdRp activity in vitro was observed at equimolar concentrations of NS5B and mAb 5B-12B7, whereas RdRp activities of classica…

virusesHepatitis C virusMolecular Sequence DataBiologyViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryAntiviral AgentsViruschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceRNA polymerasemedicineAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyNS5BImmunoglobulin FragmentsPolymeraseSubgenomic mRNAMice Inbred BALB CBase Sequencevirus diseasesRNAAntibodies MonoclonalCell BiologyVirologyMolecular biologydigestive system diseasesEpitope mappingchemistrybiology.proteinFemaleEpitope MappingThe Journal of biological chemistry
researchProduct

HS-SPME and GC-MS as valid tools to assess volatile organic compounds from soil natural organic matter

2008

volatile organic compounds humic acids SPMESOIL HUMIC SUBSTANCES HS-SPME NMR
researchProduct