Search results for "MR"

showing 10 items of 3001 documents

Epšteina-Barra vīrusa ietekme uz multiplās sklerozes pacientu klīnisku gaitu un magnētiskā rezonansa izmaiņām atkarībā no Anti-Epšteina-Barra vīrusa …

2016

Multiplā skleroze jeb izkaisītā skleroze ir autoimūnas dabas neiroloģiskā saslimšana. Ar MS slimo visā pasaulē. Tomēr, pēc epidemioloģiskiem datiem MS vairāk sastop Ziemeļvalstīs, ka arī Latvijā tā ir diezgan izplatīta. Līdz šīm slimības etioloģiskais faktors nav zināms. Ir vairākas hipotēzes, dažas no tiem ir zinātniski apstiprinātas, bet dažas atrodas izpētes līmenī. Mūsu pētījuma mērķis ir pierādīt EBV vīrusa infekcijas iesaistību šajā slimībā. Noskaidrot EBV infekcijas lomu slimības progresijā. Lai realizēt mūsu mērķus, mēs izveidojām pētijuma un kontrolgrupu, rezultātā pacientu kopējas skaits bija 60 cilvēki. Vidējais vecums pētijuma grupā bija 40 ± 12.938 gadi un kontrolgrupā 37.47 ± …

Epšteina-Barra vīrussMultiplā sklerozeEBV IgG (VCA)EDSSMRMedicīna
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Secondary structure of peptides. 4:13C-Nmr CP/MAS investigation of solid oligo- and poly(L-alanines)

1983

Primary and tertiary amine-initiated polymerizations of L-alanine-N-carboxyanhydride (L-Ala-NCA) were conducted at 20 or 100°C in a variety of solvents. The 75.5-MHz 13C-nmr CP/MAS spectra of the resulting poly(L-alanines) revealed that all samples contain both α-helix and pleated-sheet structures. Depending on the reaction conditions the α-helix content varied between ca. 1 and 99%. Reprecipitation from aprotic nonsolvents does not change the α-helix/β-sheet ratio, indicating that this ratio is thermodynamically controlled. Since relatively large amounts of oligopeptides of degree of polymerization (DP) 4–6 can be extracted by means of acetic acid, it is concluded that (a) most poly(L-alan…

Ethylene oxidePrecipitation (chemistry)Organic ChemistryBiophysicsCrystal growthGeneral MedicineDegree of polymerizationCarbon-13 NMRBiochemistryBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundAcetic acidchemistryPolymer chemistryMolar mass distributionProtein secondary structureBiopolymers
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Tritylpyridinium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate as an efficient activator for “constrained-geometry” catalysts in ethylene polymerization

2004

Abstract Ethylene polymerization with linked amido-cyclopentadienyl or “constrained-geometry” titanium catalysts, Ti(η 5 :η 1 -C 5 Me 4 SiMe 2 N t Bu)X 2 (X=Me, Bz, Cl), activated by tritylpyridinium tetrakis(entafluorophenyl)borate, [Ph 3 C(NC 5 H 5 )] [B(C 6 F 5 ) 4 ], and silica-supported tritylpyridinium tetrakis(entafluorophenyl)borate (PySTB) was found to proceed with high activity. 1 H NMR spectra in CD 2 Cl 2 suggest that ([Ti(η 5 :η 1 -C 5 Me 4 ,SiMe 2 N t Bu)Me (NC 5 H 5 )] + is formed as the main cationic species. Using the heterogeneous cocatalyst PySTB in hexane, unexpectedly high ethylene polymerization activity was achieved, giving high molecular weight polyethylenes with exc…

EthyleneChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyInorganic chemistryCationic polymerizationchemistry.chemical_elementHomogeneous catalysisPolyethyleneMedicinal chemistryCatalysisCatalysisHexanechemistry.chemical_compoundProton NMRPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBoronJournal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical
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Influence of temperature on the hydration products of low pH cements

2012

International audience; The chemical evolution of two hydrated "low pH" binders prepared from binary (60% Portland cement + 40% silica fume) or ternary (37.5% Portland cement +32.5% silica fume + 30% fly-ash) mixtures was characterized over one year at 20 degrees C. 50 degrees C, and 80 degrees C. The main hydrates were Al-substituted C-S-H. Raising the temperature from 20 to 80 degrees C caused a lengthening and cross-linking of their silicate chains. Ettringite that formed in pastes stored at 20 degrees C was destabilized. Only traces of calcium sulfate (gypsum and/or anhydrite) reprecipitated after one year in some materials cured at 50 degrees C and 80 degrees C. The sulfates released w…

EttringiteGypsumSilica fume[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Inorganic chemistry0211 other engineering and technologiesMAS NMR-SPECTROSCOPYTRICALCIUM SILICATE02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionSI-29021105 building & construction[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials ScienceCALCIUM-SULFATEPART IIAL-27 NMRELEVATED-TEMPERATURESAnhydriteBuilding and ConstructionALUMINUM021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAlkali metalSilicateC-S-HchemistryChemical engineeringengineering0210 nano-technologyTernary operationPORTLAND-CEMENT
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The Neural Bases of Event Monitoring across Domains: a Simultaneous ERP-fMRI Study.

2017

The ability to check and evaluate the environment over time with the aim to detect the occurrence of target stimuli is supported by sustained/tonic as well as transient/phasic control processes, which overall might be referred to as event monitoring. The neural underpinning of sustained attentional control processes involves a fronto-parietal network. However, it has not been well-defined yet whether this cortical circuit acts irrespective of the specific material to be monitored and whether this mediates sustained as well as transient monitoring processes. In the current study, the functional activity of brain during an event monitoring task was investigated and compared between two cognit…

Event monitoringReal-time computingtransient monitoringEEG-fMRIEEG-fMRIbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyTonic (physiology)lcsh:RC321-571EEG-fMRI face processing tool processing sustained monitoring transient monitoring cognitive control03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMiddle frontal gyrus0501 psychology and cognitive sciencescognitive controllcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicaface processing05 social sciencesCognitionInferior parietal lobuleNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyPsychiatry and Mental HealthFunctional activitytool processingPsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgerypsychological phenomena and processesNeurosciencesustained monitoringFrontiers in human neuroscience
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Synthesis, molecular structure and stability of fused bicyclic Δ4-1,2,4-oxadiazoline Pt(II) complexes

2015

Abstract The reaction of trans -[PtCl 2 (NCR) 2 ] (R 1  = CH 2 CO 2 Me ( 1a ), R 2  = CH 2 Cl ( 1b )) with pyrroline N -oxide − O + N CHCH 2 CH 2 C Me 2 ( 4 ), at room temperature for 15 min, furnishes via [3+2] cycloaddition the fused bicyclic Δ 4 -1,2,4-oxadiazoline Pt(II) complexes trans- [PtCl 2 { N C(R)O N C(H)CH 2 CH 2 C Me 2 } 2 ] (R 1  = CH 2 CO 2 Me ( 5a ), R 2  = CH 2 Cl ( 5b )). Compounds 5a and 5b were refluxed in CH 2 Cl 2 for 1 week to afford the derived ketoimine Pt(II) complexes trans- [PtCl 2 {N(C( O)(R)) C CH 2 CH 2 C(Me 2 ) N H} 2 ] (R 1  = CH 2 CO 2 Me ( 6a ), R 2  = CH 2 Cl ( 6b )), respectively, as a result of the N–O bond cleavage of the oxadiazoline ring in 5 . The c…

Exergonic reactionBicyclic moleculeStereochemistryRegioselectivityPyrrolineCarbon-13 NMRMedicinal chemistryCycloadditionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBond cleavagePolyhedron
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An experimental study of dynamic behaviour of graphite polycarbonatediol polyurethane composites for protective coatings

2013

Segmented polycarbonatediol polyurethane (PUPH) has been synthesized and modified with different amounts of graphite conductive filler (from 0 to 50 wt%). Thermal and dynamical thermal analysis of the composites clearly indicates changes in the polyurethane relaxations upon addition of graphite. Broadband dielectric spectroscopy has been used to study the dielectric properties of the (PUPH) and one composite in the frequency range from 10−2 to 107 Hz and in the temperature window of −140 to 170 ◦C. Relaxation processes associated with different molecular motions and conductivity phenomena (Maxwell–Wagner–Sillars and electrode polarization) are discussed and related to the graphite content

Expanded graphitePolyurethaneMaterials scienceDielectricRelaxation (NMR)Composite numberGeneral Physics and AstronomySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryDielectricConductivityCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSGraphiteComposite materialThermal analysisTERMODINAMICA APLICADA (UPV)Electrical conductorPolyurethaneComposites
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Reward networks changes in the brain of pathological gamblers: a resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging study

2017

Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References

ExperimentalImage verificationgenetic structuresNeuroradiology brainPhysicsImage verification Image registration Physiological studies Physics Experimental investigations MR-Functional imaging Experimental Neuroradiology brainPhysiological studiesImage registrationExperimental investigationsMR-Functional imaging
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Equilibrium, Structural and Biological Activity Studies on [Organotin(IV)]n+ Complexes

2008

Organotin(IV) compounds are characterized by the presence of at least one covalent C–Sn bond. The compounds contain tetravalent {Sn} centers and are classified as mono-, di-, tri-, and tetraorganotin(IV), depending on the number of alkyl (R) or aryl (Ar) moieties bound. The anions are usually Cl, F, O2, OH,–COO, or –S. It seems that the nature of the anionic group has only secondary importance in biological activity. The rapid rise in the industrial (catalyst in PVC and foam production), agricultural (fungicides and acaricides), and biological applications (wood, stone, and glass preservatives) of organotin(IV) compounds during the last few decades has led to their accumulation in the envir…

Extended X-ray absorption fine structureSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaChemistryComputational chemistryOrganic chemistryBiological activityOrganotin(IV) Compounds 119Sn NMR 119Sn Mossbauer spectroscopy EXAFSXANES X-ray Biological investigationsXANES
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INTRAPAROTID FACIAL NERVE SCHWANNOMA MRI FINDINGS

2009

FACIAL NERVE SCWANNOMA MRI
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