Search results for "Maghreb"
showing 10 items of 40 documents
La ricerca del "Moi" e del "Lieu" nella scrittura d'erranza di Majid El Houssi
2008
Parole dal silenzio. Assia Djebar, la voce dell'Algeria fra Memoria e Storia
2004
Consacrando la propria scrittura al servizio dell’impegno sociale, Assia Djebar invita il lettore, con la sua opera narrativa, ad inoltrarsi tra le ombre e le luci della sua terra, l’Algeria, martoriata dalla Storia. Pur sospesa tra due culture, tra Oriente e Occidente, tra lingua francese e lingua araba, la scrittrice veicola il proprio immaginario, ch’è essenzialmente quello di matrice arabo-berbera, nella lingua francese. La sua scrittura, consacrata al gusto dell’immagine e della metafora, restituisce il ritmo e il lirismo dell’oralità araba. Dando voce alle donne del mondo arabo, e più in generale a tutti coloro che sono vittime di ingiustizia, l’Autrice si fa interprete delle istanze …
La Donna nel romanzo poliziesco maghrebino
2010
Il genere poliziesco non rientra nella tradizione letteraria del Maghreb, facendovi apparizione soltanto a partire dagli anni Settanta del Novecento. La maggior parte degli stessi autori che si sono cimentati nel genere poliziesco non rivendica apertamente l’appartenenza delle proprie opere al genere classico, puntando l’accento, al contrario, sulla volontà di offrire, dietro il palese pretesto dell’intrigo poliziesco, un affresco sociale. Il poliziesco è noto per essere un genere misogino e maschilista; nel Maghreb esso non sfugge a tale caratteristica, presentandosi come lo stereotipo del maschilismo. Nel caso del genere ‘poliziesco maghrebino’, però, tale caratteristica è accentuata da u…
The Diaptomidae (Copepoda, Calanoida) of Tunisia and the role of spatial and environmental factors as drivers of their distribution patterns
2023
AbstractEven in a biodiversity hotspot such as the Mediterranean basin, aspects relating to the distribution of some groups of microcrustaceans still need clarification. In this paper, we critically analyse the available information on diaptomid copepods in Tunisian inland waters and, based on the largest sampling campaign to date carried out in the country, report new data on their distribution. In the frame of this study, 248 crustacean samples were collected from 190 sites, and 10 diaptomid species belonging to 7 genera and 2 subfamilies were found in the samples. Their distribution follows a climate gradient determined by precipitation, and ecological variables mainly affect diaptomid d…
Transtensional/extensional fault activity from the Mesozoic rifting to Tertiary chain building in Northern Sicily (Central Mediterranean)
2005
Extensional structures of different ages characterize the Sicilian fold-and-thrust belt. Normal faults ranging in geometry from stepped to listric and formed in different geodynamic settings significantly controlled the pattern of syn-tectonic deposits. Since Mesozoic times Sicily has experienced deformation related to the opening of the Tethys Ocean. Between the Upper Triassic and the Cretaceous normal, strike- and oblique-slip faults, developed in northern Sicily, in the framework of a transtensional deformation regime induced by the oblique rifting of the African and European continental passive margins. Since Tertiary times a reversal in the general relative plate motion induced converg…
Moroccans and Ecuadorians in the Mediterranean litoral intensive agriculture
2002
Desde el final de los años 1990 hay cambios importantes en el panorama migratorio español. Entre éstos cabe destacar la llegada de nuevos colectivos y la generalización del fenómeno en regiones y en sectores económicos que hasta el momento no conocían la mano de obra extranjera. Entre los nuevos grupos sobresalen los ecuatorianos que ya son el segundo colectivo de extranjeros en España y que en ciertas zonas entran en competencia con los marroquíes. Esta situación se aprecia especialmente bien en las comarcas agrarias del litoral mediterráneo. Since the end of the 1990s, there have been significant changes in the Spanish migration scene. Among them it is important to highlight the arrival o…
The Evolution of the Emancipation Movement of Women in the Maghreb
2019
Regaining independence by each country (Tunisia, Morocco 1956, Algeria 1962) and the publication of relevant documents (codes of family law, constitutions) created opportunities to speak more widely about social and economic rights, or about political rights for women. However, the rights granted to women were characterized by the principle of inequality, especially in Algeria and Morocco. In this difficult and complex situation, the emancipation movement of women went through various phases. In Algeria, its strength began to appear at the turn of the seventies and eighties of the twentieth century and has been constantly increased. In Morocco, in principle, the awakening took place in the …
Literatures migrants. ‘Jo també sóc catalana’ de Najat El Hachmi
2014
This article discusses «migrant literature» in Catalonia, looking at the particular case of Najat El Hachmi, a Catalan writer of Moroccan origin. Here we analyse her first book, the auto-biographical Jo també sóc catalana (“I Am Also Catalan”) by examining how the migratory experience is expressed from a linguistic, cultural and gender perspective. We also compare her case with that of other writers, especially those belonging to the so-called «Francophone Maghreb» literature.
Les scolarités des enfants d'immigrés de la sixième au baccalauréat : différenciation et polarisation des parcours
2009
09024; Texte soumis à publication dans une revue à comité de lecture; Cet article revisite le débat sur la réussite scolaire des enfants d'immigrés en France, à partir du panel d'élèves entrés en 6ème en 1995 et suivis pendant dix ans. L'analyse complète des scolarités dans le secondaire, à travers les performances à l'entrée et à la fin du collège, les orientations au lycée puis les diplômes obtenus, fournit une image contrastée de ces parcours. Les élèves issus de l'immigration ont un niveau bien plus faible que les français d'origine à l'entrée en 6ème. Une grande partie des inégalités se joue dès le primaire, mais elles ne se creusent pas au collège. Les enfants de la seconde génération…
DNA taxonomy of the potamid freshwater crabs from Northern Africa (Decapoda, Potamidae)
2020
The Mediterranean area, from southern Balkans to western Maghreb, is inhabited by the Potamon subgenus Euthelphusa, with three currently recognised species. The Maghrebian species P. (E.) algeriense is isolated from other Potamon species by the Mediterranean Sea and the Sahara Desert, and nearly no molecular data are currently available for this taxon. Present study investigated the mtDNA and nuDNA diversity in Potamon algeriense s.l. with the aims of exploring its molecular diversity pattern throughout its known distribution range, and testing the possible presence of cryptic taxa currently lumped under this binomen. The phylogenetic and DNA taxonomy analyses showed the presence of two wel…