Search results for "Magnetism"

showing 10 items of 1934 documents

Synthesis of the first heterometalic star-shaped oxido-bridged MnCu3 complex and its conversion into trinuclear species modulated by pseudohalides (N…

2011

A tetra-nuclear, star-shaped hetero-metallic copper(II)-manganese(II) complex, [{CuL(H(2)O)}(2)(CuL)Mn](ClO(4))(2) (1) has been synthesized by reacting the "complex as ligand" [CuL] with Mn(ClO(4))(2) where H(2)L is the tetradentate di-Schiff base derived from 1,3-propanediamine and 2-hydroxyacetophenone. Upon treatment with the polyatomic anions azide, cyanate, or thiocyanate in methanol medium, complex 1 transforms into the corresponding trinuclear species [(CuL)(2)Mn(N(3))(2)] (2), [(CuL)(2)Mn(NCO)(2)] (3) and [(CuL)(2)Mn(NCS)(2)] (4). All four complexes have been structurally and magnetically characterized. In complex 1 the central Mn(II) ion is encapsulated by three terminal [CuL] unit…

ThiocyanateLigandStereochemistryPolyatomic ionchemistry.chemical_elementCyanateMagnetic susceptibilityCopperInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryFerrimagnetismAzideDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Photomagnetism of a Series of Dinuclear Iron(II) Complexes

2009

International audience; The photomagnetic properties of a series of [{Fe(NCS)(py-X)}2(bpypz)2] (NCS=thiocyanate, py=pyridine, X=4-Mepy, py, 3-Mepy, 3-Clpy and 3-Brpy, and bpypz=3,5-bis(pyridine-2-yl)pyazolate) binuclear complexes are close to the antiferromagnetic response of [{Fe(NCS)(3,5-dmpy)}3(bpypz)2] (3,5-dmpy=3,5-dimethylpyrazine), which is characterised by two iron(II) metal ions in a high-spin (HS) electronic configuration . This paper describes the photomagnetic properties of a series of binuclear iron(II) complexes belonging to the [{Fe(NCS)(py-X)}2(bpypz)2] family (NCS=thiocyanate; py=pyridine; bpypz=3,5-bis(pyridine-2-yl)pyrazolate; and py-X=4-Mepy (1), py (3), 3-Mepy (4), 3-Cl…

ThiocyanateStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryHydrostatic pressureSpin transitionIron(II)[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistrySpin crossover010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotomagnetism01 natural sciencesCatalysisLIESST0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrySpin crossoverPyridineAntiferromagnetism0210 nano-technologyPhotomagnetismChemistry - A European Journal
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Synthesis, crystal structure and magnetic properties of the dinuclear manganese(II) complexes [Mn2(bpym)3(NCX)4] (bpym = 2,2′-bipyrimidine; X = S, Se)

1997

Abstract The dinuclear manganese(II) compounds of formula [Mn2(bpym)3(NCX)4], where bpym = 2,2′-bipyrimidine and X = S(1) and Se(2), have been prepared and their crystal structures determined by X-ray diffraction methods. 1 and 2 are isostructural. They crystallize in the triclinic P 1 space group with Z = 1, γ ( Mo K α ) = 0.71073 A , T = 295 K and a = 9.141(2), b = 9.248(2), c = 11.733(2) A , α = 74.88(2), β = 80.29(2), γ = 61.03(2)°, V = 836.7(3) A 3 , D c = 1.621 g cm −3 , M r = 316.7, F(000) = 412, and μ( Mo K α) = 10.54 cm −1 for 1 and a = 9.244(2), b = 9.278(2) A , c = 11.887(2) A , α = 75.19(2), β = 80.83(2), γ = 61.54(2)°, V = 865.7(3) A 3 , D c = 1.926 g cm −3 , M r = 1004.3, F(00…

ThiocyanateStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureManganeseTriclinic crystal systemInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundOctahedronchemistryvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAntiferromagnetismPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralInorganica Chimica Acta
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Structure, magnetic properties and nuclease activity of pyridine-2-carbaldehyde thiosemicarbazonecopper(II) complexes.

2008

New complexes of formulae [Cu(HL 2 )(H 2 O)(NO 3 )](NO 3 ) ( 1 ), [{Cu(L 1 )(tfa)} 2 ] ( 2 ), [{Cu(L 1 )} 2 (pz)](ClO 4 ) 2 ( 3 ) and {[{Cu(L 1 )} 2 (dca)](ClO 4 )} n ( 4 ), where HL 1  = pyridine-2-carbaldehyde thiosemicarbazone, HL 2  = pyridine-2-carbaldehyde 4 N -methylthiosemicarbazone, Htfa = trifluoroacetic acid (CF 3 COOH), pz = pyrazine (C 4 H 4 N 2 ) and dca = dicyanamide [N(CN) 2 ] − , have been synthesized and characterized. The crystal structures of these compounds are built up of monomers ( 1 ), dinuclear entities with the metal centers bridged through the non-thiosemicarbazone coligand ( 2 and 3 ) and 1D chains of dimers ( 4 ). In all the cases, square–pyramidal copper(II) io…

ThiosemicarbazonesNucleasebiologyChemistryPyridineschemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureDNACrystallography X-RayBiochemistryMagnetic susceptibilityCopperInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundMagneticsMonomervisual_artbiology.proteinvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrganometallic CompoundsAntiferromagnetismSemicarbazoneCopperJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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Analytical solution for the magneto-electro-elastic bimorph beam forced vibrations problem

2009

Based on the Timoshenko beam theory and on the assumption that the electric and magnetic fields can be treated as steady, since elastic waves propagate very slowly with respect to electromagnetic ones, a general analytical solution for the transient analysis of a magneto-electro-elastic bimorph beam is obtained. General magneto-electric boundary conditions can be applied on the top and bottom surfaces of the beam, allowing us to study the response of the bilayer structure to electromagnetic stimuli. The model reveals that the magneto-electric loads enter the solution as an equivalent external bending moment per unit length and as time-dependent mechanical boundary conditions through the def…

Timoshenko beam theoryPhysicsSmart structures bimorph magneto-electro-elasticityBimorphStiffnessMechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsfree and forced vibrationanalytical solutionClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsElectromagnetismBending stiffnessSignal ProcessingmedicineBending momentGeneral Materials ScienceBoundary value problemElectrical and Electronic Engineeringmedicine.symptomSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiBeam (structure)magneto-electro-elastic bimorph beamCivil and Structural Engineering
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New coordination polymers based on a novel polynitrile ligand: Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of the series [M(tcnoetOH)2(4,4′-bpy)(H2O…

2008

International audience; A novel polynitrile anionic ligand, tcnoetOH−(=[(NC)2CC(OCH2CH2OH)C(CN)2]−), has been synthesized by a one-pot reaction from a cyclic acetal and malononitrile. This ligand has been successfully used to prepare, with 4,4′-bpy as co-ligand, a novel series of coordination polymers formulated as [M(tcnoetOH)2(4,4′-bpy)(H2O)2] with M(II) = Fe (1), Co (2) and Ni (3). These isostructural compounds present a linear chain structure consisting of octahedrally coordinated metal ions bridged by trans 4,4′-bpy ligands. The coordination sphere of the metal ions is completed with two terminal tcnoetOH− ligand and two water molecules. The magnetic properties indicate that the three …

Transition metal complexesCoordination sphere010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryZero field splitting010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryParamagnetismCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPolynitrileMagnetic propertiesMaterials ChemistryMolecule[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralChain complexesMalononitrile
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P1082COMPARISON OF THE REMOVAL OF PROTEIN-BOUND TOXINS AND LARGE MIDDLE MOLECULES WITH HIGH-FLUX PMMA AND MEDIUM CUT-OFF DIALYZERS

2020

Abstract Background and Aims Dialytic clearance of protein-bound toxins and large middle molecules is poor by diffusive treatment and limited by high-flux hemodialysis (HD) and on-line hemodiafiltration (OL-HDF), and only a few studies have examined how to improve their removal by other extracorporeal strategies. Since 2017, there is a new generation of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) membranes that suppress platelet adhesion on the membrane surface improving hemocompatibility and permeability, while also maintaining adsorption properties related to conventional PMMA membranes. Expanded HD (HDx) with medium cut-off (MCO) membranes has also recently been incorporated into clinical practice an…

Transplantationbusiness.industryDiffusionUltrafiltrationTissue membraneHigh fluxAdsorptionChemical engineeringNephrologyPermeability (electromagnetism)MoleculeMedicinebusinessClearanceNephrology Dialysis Transplantation
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Structural Diversity and Physical Properties of Paramagnetic Molecular Conductors Based on Bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene (BEDT-TTF) and the T…

2014

International audience; Electrocrystallization of bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene (BEDT-TTF) in the presence of the tris(chloranilato)ferrate(III) [Fe(Cl2An)3]3– paramagnetic chiral anion in different stoichiometric ratios and solvent mixtures afforded three different hybrid systems formulated as [BEDT-TTF]3[Fe(Cl2An)3]·3CH2Cl2·H2O (1), δ-[BEDT-TTF]5[Fe(Cl2An)3]·4H2O (2), and α‴-[BEDT-TTF]18[Fe(Cl2An)3]3·3CH2Cl2·6H2O (3). Compound 1 presents an unusual structure without the typical alternating organic and inorganic layers, whereas compounds 2 and 3show a segregated organic–inorganic crystal structure where layers formed by Λ and Δ enantiomers of the paramagnetic complex, together with…

TrisChemistryInorganic chemistryCrystal structureConductivityInorganic ChemistrySolventCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundParamagnetismMolecule[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryStoichiometryTetrathiafulvalene
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Probing the electronic states of high-TMR off-stoichiometric Co2MnSi thin films by hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

2014

The tunnel magnetoresistance ratio (TMR) of fully epitaxial magnetic tunnel junctions with an off-stoichiometric Co${}_{2}$MnSi Heusler alloy has been shown to exhibit a systematic dependence on Mn content, reaching 1135% at 4.2 K for Co${}_{2}$Mn${}_{1.29}$Si. In this paper, we explain the behavior of the observed TMR ratio using ab initio calculations and hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES). For the Mn-deficient samples, we show that the the drop of the TMR is caused by Co antisite atoms, which impose extra states into the minority-spin band gap. On the other hand, Mn-excess composition shows nearly half-metallic behavior. This result can be intuitively understood since both Co…

Tunnel magnetoresistanceMaterials scienceX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyCondensed matter physicsFerromagnetismAb initio quantum chemistry methodsBand gapContent (measure theory)HeterojunctionThin filmCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysical Review B
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Two-Dimensional Crystals and van der Waals Heterostructures based on Inorganic and Molecular Strongly Correlated Layered Materials

2021

“En resumen, toda obra grande es el fruto de la paciencia y de la perseverancia, combinadas con una atención orientada tenazmente durante meses y aun años hacia un objeto particular”. “In summary, all great work is the fruit of patience and perseverance, combined with tenacious concentration on a subject over a period of months or years”. Santiago Ramón y Cajal (Reglas y consejos sobre investigación científica. Madrid: Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, 1897). The present Thesis constitutes a journey –a romance of many dimensions, quoting Edwin Abbot Abbot– from 3D to 2D and, hopefully (we let the curious Reader judge), “Through Flatland to Thoughtland” (citing, again, Abbot…

Two-Dimensional MaterialsSuperconductivityUNESCO::QUÍMICALayered MaterialsUNESCO::FÍSICAMagnetismSolid State ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Molecular materials:FÍSICA [UNESCO]van der Waals HeterostructuresStrongly Correlated Materials
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