Search results for "Magnetism"

showing 10 items of 1934 documents

Exchange-transfer in mixed-valence clusters with one migrating hole

1996

Abstract A new mechanism for exchange-transfer specific to hole-type mixed-valence clusters is proposed. The intermediate state in the second-order exchange-transfer process is achieved by the jump of the electron from the spin-core of the dn+1 ion into the empty orbital of the dn ion. As distinguished from the mixed-valence clusters with one delocalized electron this intermediate state is the high-spin one giving rise to a ferromagnetic contribution to the ground manifold. On the basis of angular momentum theory a general solution of the exchange-transfer problem is given for arbitrary nuclearity mixed-valence hole-type clusters with many-electron paramagnetic spin-cores. The interplay bet…

Delocalized electronParamagnetismAngular momentumValence (chemistry)FerromagnetismChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyIntermediate stateCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsElectronPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsIonChemical Physics Letters
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ChemInform Abstract: Spin Density Distribution in Transition Metal Complexes: Some Thoughts and Hints

2010

Abstract The spin density distribution in transition metal complexes is discussed in qualitative terms, taking into account the coexistence of spin delocalization and spin polarization mechanisms, with the help of numerical results for several complexes obtained from density functional calculations. The covalent character of the metal-ligand bonds as well as the σ- or π-characteristics of the partially filled d orbitals must be taken into account to qualitatively predict the sign of the spin density at a particular atom within a ligand. The same patterns can be applied to binuclear complexes and can be helpful in determining the ferro- or antiferromagnetic character of the exchange coupling…

Delocalized electronParamagnetismCondensed matter physicsAtomic orbitalTransition metalSpin polarizationChemistryAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsMolecular orbitalGeneral MedicineSpin-½ChemInform
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Discrete Dinuclear Complexes and Two‐Dimensional Architectures from Bridging Polynitrile and Bipyrimidine (bpym) Ligands: Syntheses, Structures and M…

2004

One-pot reactions in aqueous solutions of the polynitrile anion dcne− {2,2-dicyano-1-ethoxyethenolate = [(CN)2CC(O)OEt)]−] with the MII ions (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Cu) in the presence of bpym (2,2′-bipyrimidine) afford the first mixed dcne/bpym compounds [M2(bpym)(dcne)4(H2O)2] (1: M = Mn; 2: M = Co) and [M2(bpym)(dcne)4(H2O)4]·2H2O (3: M = Fe; 4: M = Cu). The new compounds have been characterized by IR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. Compounds 1 and 2 are isostructural, with each metal ion being located in an MN5O pseudo-octahedral environment with three N atoms coming from three dcne− ligands, two nitrogen atoms from bpym and one oxygen atom from a water molecule. The extended structure…

Denticity010405 organic chemistryLigandStereochemistryChemistryInfrared spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographyTransition metalvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAntiferromagnetismMoleculeIsostructuralEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Effects of electron donating/withdrawing groups in the 5-substituted-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde on the synthesis of neutral cubanes with a NiII4O4core: sy…

2016

Two tetranuclear cubane-like nickel(II) complexes of formula [Ni4(CH3O)4(L1)4(CH3OH)4] (1) and [Ni4(CH3O)4(L2)4(CH3OH)4] (2) (HL1 = 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde and HL2 = 2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzaldehyde) have been prepared by the reaction of NiCl2·6H2O with methanolic solutions of HL1 and HL2 in the presence of triethylamine at room temperature. Complexes 1 and 2 have been characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The X-ray crystal structure analysis revealed that 1 and 2 have a cubane-type structural topology with four Ni(II) ions and four methoxo-oxygen atoms regularly alternating at the corners. Each metal ion in 1 and 2 is six-coordinate in a distorte…

Denticity010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringChemistry (all)Intermolecular forceGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryFerromagnetismCubaneOctahedral molecular geometryMoleculeAntiferromagnetismChemical Engineering (all)Chemistry (all); Chemical Engineering (all)RSC Advances
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Synthesis, crystal structure and magnetic properties of a new cyanide-bridged iron(III)–nickel(II) ferromagnetic chain

2008

Abstract The reaction of the iron(III) unit fac-[Fe{HB(pz)3}(CN)3]− [ HB ( pz ) 3 - = hydrotris ( 1 - pyrazolyl ) borate ] as the lithium salt (1) with the nickel(II) complex mer-[Ni(dpt)(H2O)3](ClO4)2 [dpt = dipropylenetriamine] in water affords the heterometallic compound of formula {[FeIII{HB(pz)3}(CN)3]2[NiII(dpt)]}n · 3nH2O (2). The structure of 2 has been determined by X-ray diffraction on single crystals and their magnetic properties have been investigated in the temperature range 1.9–300 K. Compound 2 is a zigzag chain compound with regular alternating bis-monodentate [Fe(1){HB(pz)3}(CN)3]− units and [Ni(dpt)]2+ cations, the six coordination around the nickel atom being achieved by …

DenticityChemistryCyanideInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyNickelchemistry.chemical_compoundFerromagnetismMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCritical fieldMetamagnetismInorganica Chimica Acta
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Synthesis, crystal structure and magnetic properties of the helical oxalate-bridged copper(II) chain {[(CH3)4N]2[Cu(C2O4)2] · H2O}n

2012

Abstract The preparation, crystal structure and magnetic properties of a new oxalate-containing copper(II) chain of formula {[(CH3)4N]2[Cu(C2O4)2] · H2O}n (1) [(CH3)4N+ = tetramethylammonium cation] are reported. The structure of 1 consists of anionic oxalate-bridged copper(II) chains, tetramethylammoniun cations and crystallization water molecules. Each copper(II) ion in 1 is surrounded by three oxalate ligands, one being bidentate and the other two exhibiting bis-bidenate coordination modes. Although all the tris-chelated copper(II) units from a given chain exhibit the same helicity, adjacent chains have opposite helicities and then an achiral structure results. Variable-temperature magne…

DenticityChemistryGeneral Chemical Engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCopperMagnetic susceptibilityOxalatelaw.inventionCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundFerromagnetismlawMoleculeCrystallizationComptes Rendus Chimie
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Preparation, crystal structures and magnetic properties of three thiocyanato-bridged copper(II) complexes with 2,2′-biimidazole or 2-(2′-pyridyl)imid…

2009

The synthesis, crystal structures and variable temperature magnetic investigation of three new thiocyanato-bridged copper(II) complexes with 2,2′-biimidazole (H2bim) or 2-(2′-pyridyl)imidazole) (pyim) as coligands, {[Cu(H2bim)2][Cu(H2bim)(NCS)2(SCN)0.6667(NO3)0.3333]2} · 2H2O (1), [Cu(H2bim)(NCS)2]n (2) and [Cu(pyim)(NCS)2]n (3) are reported. Complex 1 contains centrosymmetric trinuclear species where central [Cu(2)(H2biim)2]2+ cations and peripheral [Cu(1)(H2biim)(NCS)2(SCN)]− anions are linked through single end-to-end thiocyanato bridges. Complexes 2 and 3 are made up of neutral zigzag chains of copper(II) ions linked by single (2) and double (3) end-to-end thiocyanato bridges. A bidenta…

DenticityChemistryLigandchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureMagnetic susceptibilityCopperInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forceMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismImidazolePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolyhedron
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Synthesis, Structure, Spectroscopic Studies and Magnetic Properties of the Tetrakis(5,7‐dichloro‐8‐quinolinolato)gadolinium(III) Complex

2008

The synthesis and structural characterization of the neutral gadolinium tetrakis-type complex with 5,7-dichloro-8-quinolinolato (H5,7ClQ) ligands, [Gd(5,7ClQ)2(H5,7ClQ)2Cl], is reported. The GdIII ion is epta coordinated to one chloride ion and to four ligands: two N,O-chelated monoanions and two as zwitterionic (+NH and O–) monodentate oxygen donors. Electronic and vibrational spectra provide suitable markers to distinguish the presence of deprotonated and protonated ligands. The magnetic behaviour of this compound was investigated and explained by taking into account that π–π stacking interactions between the (H5,7ClQ) ligands give rise to a ferromagnetic interaction between the gadoliniu…

DenticityChemistryStereochemistryGadoliniumStackingchemistry.chemical_elementProtonation02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyDeprotonationFerromagnetism0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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[Ni(cyclam)(μ1,3-dca)2Cu(μ1,5-dca)2]:  A Genuine 3D Bimetallic Coordination Polymer Containing Both μ1,3- and μ1,5-Bidentate Dicyanamide Bridges and …

2005

The structure of [Ni(cyclam)(μ 1 , 3 -dca) 2 Cu(μ 1 , 5 -dca) 2 ], a genuine 3D dicyanamide-bridged bimetallic coordination polymer, is made up of 2D [Cu(μ- 1 , 5 dca) 2 ] n layers connected by [Ni(cyclam)(μ 1 , 3 -dca) 2 ] bridging moieties; it exhibits a ferromagnetic exchange interaction between copper(ll) and nickel(ll) ions through the μ 1 , 3 -bidentate dicyanamide bridges.

DenticityCoordination polymerInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCopperInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNickelCrystallographychemistryFerromagnetismCyclamPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBimetallic stripDicyanamideInorganic Chemistry
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Exchange Coupling Mediated by N–H···Cl Hydrogen Bonds: Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Frustrated Magnetic System in Bis(o-phenylenediamine…

2012

The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic P2(1)/c space group with a = 11.2470(3) A, b = 5.9034(2) A, c = 12.0886(3) A, β = 115.143(1)°, and V = 726.58(4) A(3) and consists of discrete monomeric NiCl(2)(o-phenylendiamine)(2) molecules. Each o-phen ligand coordinates in a bidentate mode with the chloride ions occupying trans positions in the resulting tetragonally distorted octahedral coordination sphere. Two discrete sets of N-H···Cl hydrogen bonds link the octahedral molecules into a two-dimensional network, with type 1 interactions linking adjacent monomers along the c axis and type 2 interactions linking monomers along the diagonals in the bc plane. Analysis of the magnetic data …

DenticityCoordination sphereHydrogen bondStereochemistryZero field splittingInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundOctahedronchemistryMoleculeAntiferromagnetismPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNickel(II) chlorideInorganic Chemistry
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