Search results for "Magnetization"

Quantum Tunneling of Magnetization under Pressure in the High-Spin Mn12 Molecular System

2004

Experimental and theoretical investigations of quantum tunneling magnetization in the high-spin cluster [Mn 1 2 O 1 2 (CH 3 COO) 1 6 (H 2 O) 4 ].2CH 3 COOH.4H 2 O under pressure have been performed. The main observation is that the blocking temperature and hysteresis width decrease under the effect of pressure. However, the position of the steps in the magnetization versus field curve does not change noticeably as pressure increases. A theoretical examination of the pressure influence on the relaxation rate and magnetization has been carried out taking into consideration the quantum tunneling effects. The qualitative agreement between theory and experiment has been achieved both at atmosphe…

Reorientation of magnetization states in Fe-nanostripe arrays on stepped W(110) caused by adsorption of CO, H2 and O2

1999

Abstract Fe-Nanostripe arrays of alternating double layer (DL) and monolayer (ML) stripes were grown on stepped W(1 1 0) surfaces by MBE. Magnetic properties were measured in situ in UHV using the polar and longitudinal magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) during exposure to CO, H2 and O2. The longitudinal Kerr signal increases and the polar signal decreases with increasing exposure of all three gases. A sudden onset of perpendicular remanence was observed at exposures characteristic for each particular gas.

Spin orbit torque switching in Ta/CoFeB/MgO without longitudinal fields

2015

Intense investigations are carried out on novel magnetic materials systems with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA), where new spin-orbit effects occur due to structural inversion asymmetry (SIA). So called spin-orbit torques (SOTs), have been observed for the first time in PMA nano-structures with SIA, when an electric current is injected [1-3], leading to ultra-efficient current-induced domain wall motion and current-induced magnetization switching [2,3].

Interface magnetization of ultrathin epitaxial Co2FeSi(110)/Al2O3films

2007

Element-specific magnetic properties of ultrathin epitaxial Co2FeSi(110) films were measured using x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). The epitaxial Heusler films were grown by RF magnetron sputtering on substrates. The magnetization of thicker films as determined by XMCD is smaller than expected for a half-metallic material. In addition, the magnetization decreases considerably for films thinner than 10 nm. The thickness dependence of the magnetic moment can be described by introducing a certain number of dead layers representing a deficiency of magnetization at the interfaces. Quantitative evaluation results in a dead layer thickness of 0.8 nm at room temperature, consisting of a te…

Crystal Structure and Transport Properties of Sr<sub>2</sub>FeMoO<sub>6</sub> Thin Films

2001

NMR study of magnetic order, metamagnetic transitions, and low-temperature spin freezing in Ca3Co2O6

2011

We report on a (59)Co NMR investigation of the trigonal cobaltate Ca(3)Co(2)O(6) carried out on a single crystal, providing precise determinations of the electric field gradient and chemical shift tensors, and of the internal magnetic fields at the nonmagnetic Co I sites, unavailable from former studies on powders. The magnetic-field-induced ferri-and ferromagnetic phases at intermediate temperature (e.g., 10 K) are identified by distinct internal fields, well accounted for by purely dipolar interactions. The vanishing transferred hyperfine field at the Co I site indicates that the Co(3+) (I) orbitals do not participate in the intrachain superexchange, in disagreement with a previous theore…

LOCAL-MOMENT AND ITINERANT ANTIFERROMAGNETISM IN THE HEAVY-FERMION SYSTEM CE(CU1-XNIX)2GE2

1992

Elastic and inelastic neutron-scattering studies on the system Ce(Cu1−xNix)2Ge2 are reported. These measurements are complemented by measurements of the magnetic susceptibility, high-field magnetization, heat capacity, thermal expansion, electrical resistivity and thermopower. The results reveal an interesting T-x phase diagram consisting of two different antiferromagnetic phases for x 0.5. Further experimental evidence for different types of antiferromagnetic ordering derives from a line-shape analysis of the quasielastic neutron-scattering intensity, from magnetization and thermopower experiments.

Lateral Electric‐Field‐Controlled Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy and Current‐Induced Magnetization Switching in Multiferroic Heterostructures

2020

Slow Relaxation of the Magnetization on Frustrated Triangular FeIII Units with S= 1/2 Ground State: The Effect of the Highly Ordered Crystal Lattice …

2021

In order to understand how the different arrangements of highly ordered triangular FeIII S = 1/2 systems with various types of diamagnetic and paramagnetic anions affect their static and dynamic magnetic properties, we have obtained by solvothermal synthesis four new μ3-oxido trinuclear FeIII compounds, [Fe3O(Ac)6(AcNH2)3][BF4]·(CH3CONH2)0.5(H2O)0.5 (1-BF4), [Fe3O(Ac)6(AcNH2)3][GaCl4] (1-GaCl4), [Fe3O(Ac)6(AcNH2)3][FeCl4] (1-FeCl4) and [Fe3O(Ac)6(AcNH2)3][FeBr4] (1-FeBr4), where, Ac- = CH3COO- and AcNH2 = CH3CONH2. The organization of the triangular units is very varied, from segregated stacks to eclipsed equilateral triangular [Fe3O]+ units along the c-axis with intercalated [MX4]- units. …

Magnetic properties of quasi-2D antiferromagnet {N(n-C5H11)4[MnIIFeIII(ox)3]}∞ below Néel temperature: revisited

2004

Abstract Magnetic measurements of {N(n-C 5 H 11 ) 4 [Mn II Fe III (ox) 3 ]} ∞ were carried out in the 5–300 K temperature range under different applied magnetic fields up to 50 kOe with zero-field-cooled (ZFC) and field-cooled (FC) modes. The FC and ZFC χ ( T ) plots exhibited a significantly large bifurcation below the transition temperature, which was traceable even at 50 kOe of applied magnetic field. The bifurcation temperature was found to be magnetic field dependent for the lower range of magnetic fields, which can be represented by a polynomial of magnetic field. The observed magnetic transition temperature of this compound was in good agreement with the earlier reported results. The…