Search results for "Magnets"

showing 10 items of 128 documents

Insertion of a single-molecule magnet inside a ferromagnetic lattice based on a 3D bimetallic oxalate network: Towards molecular analogues of permane…

2014

The insertion of the single-molecule magnet (SMM) [MnIII(salen) (H2O)]2 2+ (salen2-=N,N-ethylenebis- (salicylideneiminate)) into a ferromagnetic bimetallic oxalate network affords the hybrid compound [MnIII(salen)(H2O)] 2[MnIICrIII(ox)3] 2×(CH3OH)×(CH3CN)2 (1). This cationic Mn2 cluster templates the growth of crystals formed by an unusual achiral 3D oxalate network. The magnetic properties of this hybrid magnet are compared with those of the analogous compounds [Mn III(salen)(H2O)]2[ZnIICr III(ox)3]2×(CH3OH) ×(CH3CN)2 (2) and [InIII(sal 2-trien)][MnIICrIII(ox)3] ×(H2O)0.25×(CH3OH) 0.25×(CH3CN)0.25 (3), which are used as reference compounds. In 2 it has been shown that the magnetic isolatio…

Models MolecularChromium02 engineering and technologyCrystallography X-Ray010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisOxalateMagnetizationParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundFerrimagnetismMagnetic propertiesOrganometallic CompoundsSingle-molecule magnetBimetallic stripCluster compoundsOxalatesManganeseChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryEthylenediamines021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesX-ray diffractionCrystallographyFerromagnetismMagnetMagnets0210 nano-technology
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Structural and magnetic characterization of a 1D chain of [Co(II)2(mu-aqua)(mu-carboxylate)2] strung cores.

2009

A novel 1D chain built up from stringing of [Co2(μ-OH 2)(μ-O2CC(CH3)3)2] units with the bridging 2,2′-bipyrimidine ligand has been synthesized and structurally characterized. The chains are well isolated from each other by the bulky tert-butyl groups of the carboxlyates and show an alternating zigzag configuration for the Co(II) metallic centres. DC magnetic measurements show anti-ferromagnetic coupling, Jca.-3 cm-1 between adjacent Co(II) ions along the chain. Noticeably, good data fitting was obtained by means of simple models that neglect any kind of first order orbital contribution to the spin ground state, which is normally observed in Co(II) complexes. These results were further confi…

Models MolecularField dependenceCrystal structureCrystallography X-RayLigandsIonInorganic ChemistryMetalMagnetizationchemistry.chemical_compoundMagneticsComputational chemistryOrganometallic CompoundsCRYSTAL-STRUCTUREComputer SimulationCarboxylateChemistryOtras Ciencias QuímicasCiencias QuímicasSINGLE-MOLECULE MAGNETSCrystallographyPyrimidinesZigzagModels Chemicalvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumQuantum TheoryGround stateCOORDINATION POLYMERSX-RAY-STRUCTURECIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Dilution-Triggered SMM Behavior under Zero Field in a Luminescent Zn2Dy2 Tetranuclear Complex Incorporating Carbonato-Bridging Ligands Derived from A…

2013

The synthesis, structure, magnetic, and luminescence properties of the Zn2Dy2 tetranuclear complex of formula {(mu(3)-CO3)2[Zn(mu-L)Dy(NO3)}(2)}center dot 4CH(3)OH (1), where H2L is the compartmental ligand N,N',N"-trimethyl-N,N"-bis(2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-methylbenzyl)diethylenetriamine, are reported. The carbonate anions that bridge two Zn(mu-L)Dy units come from the atmospheric CO2 fixation in a basic medium. Fast quantum tunneling relaxation of the magnetization (QTM) is very effective in this compound, so that single-molecule magnet (SMM) behavior is only observed in the presence of an applied dc field of 1000 Oe, which is able to partly suppress the QTM relaxation process. At variance,…

Models MolecularLuminescenceCarbonatesAnalytical chemistryRELAXATIONLigands010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIonInorganic ChemistryMagnetizationOrganometallic CompoundsMoleculeSingle-molecule magnetIONPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHYSTERESISANISOTROPYMolecular StructureSpintronics010405 organic chemistryChemistryIntermolecular forceMAGNETIZATIONCarbon Dioxide0104 chemical sciencesSINGLE-MOLECULE-MAGNETZincDipoleDYSPROSIUM(III)SPINSPINTRONICSMagnetsLuminescenceURANIUM(III) COMPLEXInorganic Chemistry
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A Binuclear MnIII Complex of a Scorpiand-Like Ligand Displaying a Single Unsupported MnIII–O–MnIII Bridge

2012

The crystal structure of a binuclear Mn(III) complex of a scorpiand-like ligand (L) displays an unsupported single oxo bridging ligand with a Mn(III)-O-Mn(III) angle of 174.7°. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate strong antiferromagnetic coupling between the two metal centers. DFT calculations have been carried out to understand the magnetic behavior and to analyze the nature of the observed Jahn-Teller distortion. Paramagnetic (1)H NMR has been applied to rationalize the formation and magnetic features of the complexes formed in solution.

Models MolecularManganeseMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyChemistryLigandBridging ligandNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCrystal structureCrystallography X-RayLigandsMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographyParamagnetismCoordination Complexesvisual_artMagnetsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumProton NMRPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOxygen CompoundsInorganic Chemistry
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Confined growth of cyanide-based magnets in two dimensions

2010

Herein we report the first hybrid magnetic material resulting from the intercalation of a cyanide-based molecular magnet into a solid-state layered host. More specifically, the use of a diamagnetic cationic Zn(II)-Al(lII) layered double hydroxide host allows for the formation of an anionic two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ni(II)-Cr(III) Prussian Blue analogue, from the templated assembly of its ionic molecular components in the confined interlamellar space offered by the inorganic host.

Molecular magnetsCyanideIntercalation (chemistry)Inorganic chemistry02 engineering and technologyequipment and supplies010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical physicsMagnetDiamagnetismPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyhuman activitiesInorganic Chemistry
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BEM-Based Magnetic Field Reconstruction by Ensemble Kálmán Filtering

2022

Abstract Magnetic fields generated by normal or superconducting electromagnets are used to guide and focus particle beams in storage rings, synchrotron light sources, mass spectrometers, and beamlines for radiotherapy. The accurate determination of the magnetic field by measurement is critical for the prediction of the particle beam trajectory and hence the design of the accelerator complex. In this context, state-of-the-art numerical field computation makes use of boundary-element methods (BEM) to express the magnetic field. This enables the accurate computation of higher-order partial derivatives and local expansions of magnetic potentials used in efficient numerical codes for particle tr…

Numerical Analysisbayesian inferenceApplied Mathematicsmittausbayesilainen menetelmäparticle accelerator magnetsmagneettikentätAccelerators and Storage RingsComputing and ComputersComputational Mathematicsmittauslaitteetboundary element methodsmagnetic measurementsfysiikkaMathematical Physics and Mathematicsdata assimilation
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Slow Dynamics of the Magnetization in One-Dimensional Coordination Polymers: Single-Chain Magnets

2009

18 pages; International audience; Slow relaxation of the magnetization (i.e., "magnet-like" behavior) in materials composed of magnetically isolated chains was observed for the first time in 2001. This type of behavior was predicted in the 1960s by Glauber in a chain of ferromagnetically coupled Ising spins (the so-called Glauber dynamics). In 2002, this new class of nanomagnets was named single-chain magnets (SCMs) by analogy to single-molecule magnets that are isolated molecules displaying related superparamagnetic properties. A long-range order occurs only at T = 0 K in any pure one-dimensional (1D) system, and thus such systems remain in their paramagnetic state at any finite temperatur…

One-dimensional coordination PolymersCondensed matter physics010405 organic chemistryMagnetismChemistryRelaxation (NMR)MagnetismSingle-Chain Magnets010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNanomagnet0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryParamagnetismMagnetizationMagnet[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGlauberSuperparamagnetism
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Proposal to Detect Dark Matter using Axionic Topological Antiferromagnets

2019

Antiferromagnetically doped topological insulators (A-TI) are among the candidates to host dynamical axion fields and axion-polaritons; weakly interacting quasiparticles that are analogous to the dark axion, a long sought after candidate dark matter particle. Here we demonstrate that using the axion quasiparticle antiferromagnetic resonance in A-TI's in conjunction with low-noise methods of detecting THz photons presents a viable route to detect axion dark matter with mass 0.7 to 3.5 meV, a range currently inaccessible to other dark matter detection experiments and proposals. The benefits of this method at high frequency are the tunability of the resonance with applied magnetic field, and t…

Particle physicsPhotonPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsDark matterGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)530High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Detect Dark Matter; Antiferromagnets0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Polariton010306 general physicsAxionPhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Magnetic fieldHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTopological insulatorQuasiparticleCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
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Tuning Spin Current Injection at Ferromagnet-Nonmagnet Interfaces by Molecular Design.

2020

There is a growing interest in utilizing the distinctive material properties of organic semiconductors for spintronic applications. Here, we explore the injection of pure spin current from Permalloy into a small molecule system based on dinaphtho[2,3-b:2,3-f]thieno[3,2-b]thiophene (DNTT) at ferromagnetic resonance. The unique tunability of organic materials by molecular design allows us to study the impact of interfacial properties on the spin injection efficiency systematically. We show that both the spin injection efficiency at the interface and the spin diffusion length can be tuned sensitively by the interfacial molecular structure and side chain substitution of the molecule.

PermalloyMaterials scienceSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsPhysiqueSpin injectionFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)Physics - Applied PhysicsSpintronics01 natural sciencesFerromagnetic resonanceOrganic semiconductorFerromagnetismOrganic semiconductors0103 physical sciencesSpin diffusionSide chainMolecule010306 general physicsFerromagnetsSpin pumpingPhysical review letters
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Phonon superradiance and phonon laser effect in nanomagnets

2004

We show that the theory of spin-phonon processes in paramagnetic solids must take into account the coherent generation of phonons by the magnetic centers. This effect should drastically enhance spin-phonon rates in nanoscale paramagnets and in crystals of molecular nanomagnets.

PhononMany-body theoryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionParamagnetismCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceComputer Science::Emerging TechnologieslawCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMolecular nanomagnetsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Superradiance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectNanomagnetFerromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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