Search results for "Making"

showing 10 items of 1218 documents

Consequences of applying new technologies to sources of law (overview)

2020

Technological change has a very significant impact on the functioning of a lawyer. It is not only an advocate, judge, adviser or notary public with a law, but also specialized software in which the law is incorporated. The quality of this software, safety but also the certainty of its correctness is very important for legal certainty and functioning of lawyers. Modern law is not only the text of legal acts or contracts but also IT codes in which the law is incorporated (for example, smart contract). The law is controlled by the courts. The question arises as to who will control the codes in which the law is written. In the EU, only a few countries have recognised this problem when creating …

blockchainsoftware controllaw engineerlaw technologyartificial intelligenceIT codesdigital economy 4.0automatic decision-making processes
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Ethical Decision-Making by Business Students: Factors of Influence

2013

Business and university stakeholders ask what institutions of higher education are doing to improve student ethics. Our research produces a theoretic model offering insight into a comprehesive process of influences to business student ethical decision making, and its implications for the purposeful moral development of students. Using qualitative, grounded theory methods, we asked 27 business juniors and seniors how the university environment influences their ethical decision making in university life. The resulting model reveals five major categories found within this process: internalized ideals and beliefs, institutional expectations, influential stakeholders, university experiences, and…

business studentsethicsdecision making
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“The tree was there first” – using an everyday ecological dilemma to explore the personal orientations of secondary school students in environmental …

2020

Studies have repeatedly shown that the goals of environmental education are as indispensable as they are difficult to achieve. In particular, the discrepancy between environmental awareness and eve...

business.industry05 social sciences050301 educationEnvironmental ethics010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEducationDilemmaTree (data structure)Environmental educationReligious educationSociologybusiness0503 educationEnvironmental decision making0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnvironmental Education Research
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Volatile Compounds in Red Wines Processed on an Industrial Scale by Short Pre-fermentative Cold Maceration

2012

Nero d’Avola and Shiraz grapes were subjected to pre-fermentative cold maceration at 4°C for about 24 h in industrial winemaking, in order to evaluate the effects of the pre-treatment on aroma profile. The volatile compounds were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and grouped into 14 chemical families 4 and 9 months after bottling. Principal components analysis (PCA) plots of the volatile compounds showed clear separation among wines from the Shiraz and Nero d’Avola varieties. For instance, Shiraz wines were characterized along the PC1 axe by esters of organic acids, norisoprenoids and C6 alcohols, while Nero d’Avola wines were characterized by acetates and monoterpenic oxid…

business.product_categoryShirazWineIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringBottling lineBottleMaceration (wine)Cold macerationFood scienceSafety Risk Reliability and QualityAromaCold maceration ; Nero d’Avola ; ShirazWinemakingWineChromatographybiologyChemistryCold maceration . Nerod’Avola . Shiraz . Volatile compounds .WineProcess Chemistry and TechnologyIndustrial scalefood and beveragesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaribiology.organism_classificationNorisoprenoidsNero d'AvolaVolatile compoundbusinessNero d’AvolaFood Science
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Sport and Quality of Life

2022

Negli ultimi trent’anni lo sport ha assunto un significato molto rilevante nella vita delle persone e, seppure con notevoli differenze, sia nei paesi a sviluppo economico avanzato, sia in quelli in via di sviluppo. A livello individuale, esso ha costituito un’area di investimento identitario quando ha assunto la forma di sport spettacolo del quale fruire, alimentando la pratica del tifo e il fandom o costituendo il modello di uno stile di vita vincente; ma anche quando ha assunto la forma di pratica del tempo libero attraverso la quale tenersi in forma, facendo crescere, in questo caso, la diffusione di una cultura della salute e del benessere. Si tratta di due modalità di approcciare al co…

but also when he took the form of free time practice through which to keep fit making grow in this case the diffusion of a culture of health and well-being. These are two ways of approaching the consumption of sports by spectators and actorIn the last thirty years sport has taken on a very significant meaning in people's lives and albeit with considerable differences both in advanced economic development countries and in developing countries. On an individual level it constituted an area of identity investment when it assumed the shape of “sport spectacle” to be enjoyed fueling the practice of cheering and fandom or constituting the model of a winning lifestyleand the two ways of use can be strongly related to the perception and assessment of the quality of life. The “semantic universes” which however connote sport and “free time sports” have often appeared polarized. Commercial sport and sports professionalism are intertwined with the institutions of economics politics and culture which above all stress its “spectacularity” in order to capture first and foremost the audience. But also the sport of leisure time is intertwined with the actions of the institutions of economics politics and culture with the difference that these stress above all its “healthy value” aimed at the “healthy and rational” investment of time in an activity which improves the quality of life in the short medium and long period. This polarization between the consumption of sport entertainment - commercial sport - and the consumption of sport as a leisure activity - sport for all - has become increasingly interconnected precisely because of the increased collective identity demand via sport. In other words we have witnessed the spread of shape of sports entertainment that recall the importance of sports for psychophysical well-being for integration and social participation for the reduction of social inequalities ethnic and cultural differences and in which the importance assumed was weakened in the show from agonism from competition from the physical confrontation between two contenders or two teams. A sport in which we act with competitors as well as against competitors. And on the other hand we have gradually witnessed the spectacularization of sports in our free time to the point that the sharing of the results obtained through the declination of a competitive spirit that presents itself as directed no longer against other contenders but against its own performance limits it has become the way in which each person makes part of his or her own life spectacular the one he often considers most authentic. The aim of this work is to describe how the intertwining between the commercial/professional dimension of the sports show and the playful/recreational dimension of sports practice are fueled by a demand and an offer of social identity that characterizes these two “semantic universes”.Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale
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A sensemaking approach to a discursive ethical skill in healthcare management: the case of an oncopaediatric service

2015

International audience; This study uses the case of an oncological paediatric service to discuss sensemaking and discourse ethics in the context of caregiving, building ethical competence to provide the best care possible to children. The patients and their families live in paediatric care, some for several years. At length, an intense relationship may develop between the medical staff and patients' family members, albeit at times a difficult relationship. Still, interviews conducted indicated that when caregivers provided the best care possible to these patients, even in this harsh environment, an ethics of sensitivity made a positive difference both for the patients and the medical staff.…

caregiversMedical staffeducationContext (language use)oncological paediatricsmedical staff0603 philosophy ethics and religionpatientsHealth administrationpaediatric careoncopaediatric servicesNursingchildrenManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessHealth insurancechildhood cancerethical skills[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationPaediatric carechild careService (business)05 social sciencesdiscourse ethicssensemakingfamily members06 humanities and the artsSensemaking3. Good healthDiscourse ethicsoncology[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration060301 applied ethicshealthcare managementPsychology050203 business & management
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Influence of nitrogen status in wine alcoholic fermentation

2019

Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for yeast during alcoholic fermentation. Nitrogen is involved in the biosynthesis of protein, amino acids, nucleotides, and other metabolites, including volatile compounds. However, recent studies have called several mechanisms that regulate its role in biosynthesis into question. An initial focus on S. cerevisiae has highlighted that the concept of "preferred" versus "non-preferred" nitrogen sources is extremely variable and strain-dependent. Then, the direct involvement of amino acids consumed in the formation of proteins and volatile compounds has recently been reevaluated. Indeed, studies have highlighted the key role of lipids in nitrogen regulation in…

chemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesVolatile Organic Compounds030306 microbiologyNitrogen[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Context (language use)WineSaccharomyces cerevisiaeEthanol fermentationMicrobiologyYeastAmino acid03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesischemistryBiochemistryFermentationFermentationAmino AcidsEssential nutrient030304 developmental biologyFood ScienceWinemaking
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Allelic variants of hexose transporter Hxt3p and hexokinases Hxk1p/Hxk2p in strains ofSaccharomyces cerevisiaeand interspecies hybrids

2015

The transport of sugars across the plasma membrane is a critical step in the utilization of glucose and fructose by Saccharomyces cerevisiae during must fermentations. Variations in the molecular structure of hexose transporters and kinases may affect the ability of wine yeast strains to finish sugar fermentation, even under stressful wine conditions. In this context, we sequenced and compared genes encoding the hexose transporter Hxt3p and the kinases Hxk1p/Hxk2p of Saccharomyces strains and interspecies hybrids with different industrial usages and regional backgrounds. The Hxt3p primary structure varied in a small set of amino acids, which characterized robust yeast strains used for the p…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHexokinaseSaccharomyces cerevisiaefood and beveragesBioengineeringBiologybiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistrySaccharomycesYeastYeast in winemakingchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBiochemistryGeneticsFermentationHexoseSugar transporterBiotechnologyYeast
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Influence of fatty acids on the growth of wine microorganisms Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Oenococcus oeni

1998

The effects of fatty acids, extracted during prefermentation grape skin-contact on Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Oenococcus oeni, were studied. The influence of skin-contact on total fatty acid content was evaluated both in Chardonnay must and in synthetic medium. Prior to alcoholic fermentation, the skin-contact contributes to a large enrichment of long-chain fatty acids (C 16 to C 18:3 ). These results induced a positive effect on yeast growth and particularly on cell viability. In the skin-contact fermented media, levels of C 12 and especially C 10 are lower and macromolecules content higher than in controls. This production of extracellular mannoproteins and the reduction of medium-chain…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologySaccharomyces cerevisiaeFatty acidBioengineeringEthanol fermentationbiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyYeastYeast in winemakingchemistryBiochemistryMalolactic fermentationFermentationBiotechnologyOenococcus oeniJournal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology
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Changing forest stakeholders’ perception of ecosystem services with linguistic nudging

2019

This paper explores whether the perceptions of forest owners and professionals could be nudged towards more sustainable management practices by adjusting a policy text's metaphorical content. Recent research has demonstrated a link between information interventions and preference change, but there is a need to further explore individuals' reactions to information on forest-based ecosystem services and to link these to the design of policy instruments. We contribute to narrowing this gap by nudging the content of a policy text comparing rotation forest management (RFM) and continuous cover forestry (CCF), and exposing it to forest stakeholders. The research is carried out in Finland, the so-…

choice architectureGeography Planning and Developmentforest management0211 other engineering and technologiesPsychological interventionCognitive dissonance02 engineering and technologyDECISION-MAKING010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEcosystem servicesvaikuttaminenCognitive dissonancemedia_commonGlobal and Planetary ChangeForest managementEcologymetsänkäsittelyEnvironmental resource management021107 urban & regional planningsustainabilityPOLICYAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)LinguisticsChoice architectureekosysteemipalvelutmetsäpolitiikkaSustainabilitykognitiivinen dissonanssiBEHAVIORnudgemedia_common.quotation_subjectForest managementManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawkestävä metsätalousmetsätalousInformational interventionPerceptionChoice architectureMANAGEMENT1172 Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationNudgecognitive dissonancebusiness.industry15. Life on landinformational intervention13. Climate actionSustainable managementSustainabilityBusinessOWNERSEcosystem Services
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