Search results for "Mali"

showing 10 items of 3900 documents

Novel non-invasive Adjunctive Techniques for Early Oral Cancer Diagnosis and Oral Lesions Examination

2012

Oral cancer is a potentially fatal disease with an increasing incidence and an unchanged 5-year mortality rate. Unfortunately, oral cancer is often still late diagnosed, which leads to an increase in the likelihood of functional impairment due to treatment and mortality rate. Definitive diagnosis of oral cancer must be confirmed by scalpel biopsy and histological assessment. However despite its benefits, scalpel biopsy is invasive and it is burdened by a potential morbidity. Furthermore, previous studies have suggested a high degree of intraobserver and interobserver variability regarding the histological evaluation of malignancy. As a consequence, in recent years there has been a growing a…

medicine.medical_specialtyMalignancyNarrow Band ImagingOral cancer potentially malignant disorder early diagnosis screening vital staining autofluorescence chemiluminescence narrow band imaging exfoliative cytology oral biopsySettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheDrug DiscoveryBiopsymedicineHumansMass ScreeningEarly Detection of CancerMass screeningPharmacologyMouth neoplasmNarrow-band imagingStaining and Labelingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Mortality rateOptical ImagingCancermedicine.diseaseSurgeryLuminescent MeasurementsMouth NeoplasmsRadiologybusinessPrecancerous ConditionsCurrent Pharmaceutical Design
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Prevalence, management, and outcome of adverse rhythm disorders in takotsubo syndrome: insights from the international multicenter GEIST registry

2019

One important complication related to takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is adverse rhythm disorders. Our study was conducted to determine the incidence and management of adverse rhythm disorders in TTS and its long-term prognostic impact. We analyzed 906 TTS patients from 9 European centers. Patients were divided into the adverse rhythm disorders group (encompassing ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsade de pointes, and asystole or complete atrioventricular block) and non-adverse rhythm disorders group. In our study cohort, we identified 67 (7.4%) patients with presence of adverse rhythm disorders. TTS patients were followed up over a period of 2.8 years. In the adverse rhythm di…

medicine.medical_specialtyMalignant arrhythmia030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlobal HealthVentricular tachycardia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHeart RateRisk FactorsTakotsubo CardiomyopathyInternal medicinePrevalencemedicineHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicRegistries030212 general & internal medicineAsystoleOutcomebusiness.industryIncidenceICDCardiogenic shockMortality rateDisease ManagementArrhythmias CardiacVentricular tachycardiaTorsade de pointePrognosismedicine.diseaseManagementHeart failureVentricular fibrillationCohortTakotsubo syndromeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineComplicationbusinessHeart Failure Reviews
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Giant schwannoma of the foot: a case report and literature review

2017

A schwannoma is a rare, benign tumor originating from Schwann cells of peripheral nerve sheath. It commonly occurs in subjects between 20 and 50 years of age, and its malignant transformation is exceptional. While schwannomas usually affect the head and neck region, localization in the lower extremity is exceptionally rare, and even fewer cases have described schwannomas occurring in the foot. We report a case of a giant schwannoma of the foot diagnosed in a 65-year-old woman. A giant schwannoma of the foot is an extremely rare soft tissue tumor. MRI may allow an earlier diagnosis and provide valuable information about the size and possible bone invasion. This case report noted that a compl…

medicine.medical_specialtyMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Case ReportSchwannomaMalignant transformationBenign tumor03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineforefoot; giant schwannona; magnetic resonance imagingmedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmagnetic resonance imagingPeripheral Nerve Sheath030222 orthopedicsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryForefootgiant schwannonaSoft tissueMagnetic resonance imaging030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesforefootRadiologybusinessFoot (unit)
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Frequency and Characterization of Benign Lesions in Pancreatic Specimens of Patients Operated for the Suspicion of Pancreatic Cancer

2012

Context A final diagnosis of benign lesions is reported in up to 21% of patients who underwent duodenocephalopancreatectomy for neoplasia, whereas no data have yet been published for resection of the body-tail. Objective To investigate the frequency and to characterize the benign lesions mimicking a neoplasia in the head and in the body-tail of the pancreas. Methods We retrospectively reviewed all the pancreatic specimens collected from 2005 to 2011 in the database of the Institute of Pathology of Mainz. Patients with a final diagnosis excluding malignancy were analyzed by histological, clinical and imaging findings. Results Three-hundreds and 73 patients were identified. A final diagnosis …

medicine.medical_specialtyMeeting Abstracts; PancreasHepatologybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismGastroenterologyAccessory spleenJaundicemedicine.diseaseMalignancyGastroenterologymedicine.anatomical_structureInternal medicinePancreatic cancermedicinePancreatitismedicine.symptombusinessPancreasPancreatic calcificationAutoimmune pancreatitis
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An unusual otomicroscopy diagnosis.

2003

medicine.medical_specialtyMicroscopyTympanic Membranebusiness.industryOtoscopyDermatologySensitivity and SpecificityCongenital AbnormalitiesBranchial RegionOtorhinolaryngologyMedicineHumansSurgeryFemalebusinessChildFollow-Up StudiesOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
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Primary intraosseous squamous cell carcinoma arising from an odontogenic keratocyst: case series and literature review

2020

Background The aim of this study was to investigate the clinicopathologic features of primary intraosseous squamous cell carcinoma arising from an odontogenic keratocyst (PIOSCC ex OKC) and comprehensively improve the understanding of this disease. Material and Methods We retrospectively investigated five cases of PIOSCC ex OKC at Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology. We also conducted a systematic review of studies on PIOSCC ex OKC by using online databases from their inception until February 2020. Results In our series of five cases, all lesions were located in the mandible. Three cases (60%) showed recurrent OKCs and two cases (40%) showed primary OKCs. During the follow-…

medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatmentPrimary Intraosseous Squamous Cell CarcinomareviewMalignancyMetastasismedicinerisk factorsHumansKeratocystGeneral DentistrySurvival rateUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryResearchNeck dissectionpesticidesmedicine.diseasecase control studiesOtorhinolaryngologyHead and Neck NeoplasmsOdontogenic CystsCarcinoma Squamous Cellhead and neck cancerSurgeryRadiologyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalOral Surgerymedicine.symptomLiterature surveybusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Optic nerve hypoplasia and internal carotid artery hypoplasia: a new association

2017

medicine.medical_specialtyOptic nerve hypoplasiamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseInternal carotid artery hypoplasiaEye abnormality03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmology0302 clinical medicineCarotid artery.internal030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptic nerveMedicineRadiologyTomographybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryComputed tomography angiographyCanadian Journal of Ophthalmology
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CD1a+ and CD207+ cells are reduced in oral submucous fibrosis and oral squamous cell carcinoma

2019

Background The objective of this study investigated the distribution of immature dendritic cells (DCs), Langerhans cells and plasmacytoid DCs in oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF), OSMF associated with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSMF-OSCC), oral leukoplakia (OL), and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Material and Methods Fourteen cases of OSMF, 9 of OSMF-OSCC, 8 of OL¸ 45 of OSCC and 8 of normal epithelium were retrospectively retrieved and their diagnoses confirmed. Immunoreactions against CD1a, CD207 e CD303 were performed and the number of positive cells quantified. Results A significant decrease of CD1a+ was found in OSMF (p≤0.05), OSMF-OSCC (p ≤ 0.01), and OSCC (p ≤ 0.001) when compa…

medicine.medical_specialtyOral Submucous FibrosisGastroenterologyMalignant transformation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemAntigenAntigens CDInternal medicinemedicineCarcinomaHumansLectins C-TypeGeneral DentistryLeukoplakiaRetrospective StudiesMouth neoplasmOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseEpitheliumstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureMannose-Binding LectinsOtorhinolaryngologyOral submucous fibrosisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASCarcinoma Squamous CellSurgeryMouth NeoplasmsLeukoplakia OralbusinessMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Orthopedic-orthodontic treatment of the patient with Turner's syndrome: Review of the literature and case report.

2018

Aims Turner syndrome (TS) patients have phenotypical variable presentations and they are more susceptible to endocrine, auto-immune, and structural anomalies. Typical clinical characteristics are short stature and premature ovarian insufficiency. Patients with TS show a typical cranial-facial morphology with bi-maxillary bi-retrusion, high-arched palate, micrognathia, and class II malocclusion. Aim of our study is to present the orthopedic-orthodontic treatment approach of a young TS patient and data of stability after 7 years. Methods and results A careful analysis of anamnestic data was performed. After extraoral and intraoral examination, cephalometric measurements and examination of mod…

medicine.medical_specialtyPalatal Expansion TechniqueCephalometryRadiographyTurner SyndromeMalocclusion Angle Class IIPremature ovarian insufficiencyShort statureoral pathology; orthodontics; rare disorders; Dentistry (all)Orthodontics CorrectiveCraniofacial Abnormalities03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsOral and maxillofacial pathologyTurner syndromeMedicineHumansrare disordersChildGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsorthodonticbusiness.industryElectromyography030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseTurner's syndromeCombined Modality TherapyOrthopedic surgeryMasticatory MusclesDentistry (all)Femalemedicine.symptomMalocclusionoral pathologyorthodonticsbusinessSpecial care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
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Retinoblastoma and mosaic 13q deletion: a case report

2021

Abstract Background Patients with 13q-syndrome are at risk of retinoblastoma when the RB1 gene, located in the chromosomal band 13q14.2, is deleted. This syndrome is frequently associated with congenital malformations and developmental delay, although these signs could be mild. Mosaic 13q-deletion patients have been previously reported in the literature; their phenotype is variable, and they may not be recognized. Case presentation Retinoblastoma diagnosed in a child with 13q-mosaicism confirmed in blood, oral mucosa, healthy retina and retinoblastoma. A second RB1 hit is present exclusively in the retinoblastoma sample (RB1 c.958C>T p.Arg320Ter). Other detected molecular events in retin…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathology13q-syndromeClinodactylyCitogenèticaCase ReportPhysical examinationMalignancyGenètica molecularCytogeneticsMolecular geneticsMedicineMolecular geneticsCàncermedicine.diagnostic_test13q deletion syndromeMosaicismbusiness.industryRetinoblastomaRetinoblastomaCytogeneticsRE1-994medicine.diseasePhenotypeeye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.symptombusiness
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