Search results for "Malo"

showing 10 items of 815 documents

Craniofacial Signs, Symptoms and Orthodontic Objectives of Paediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

2019

The study of craniofacial growth and development has a long history in the disciplines of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics. Unbalanced facial growth is known to be causative for dental misalignment and malocclusion. However, historically, little emphasis has been placed on the possible link to obstructive sleep apnoea. Through greater understanding from contemporary studies and reflections from past research, we now are bringing to light the interrelationships of all proximal structures in the many chronic issues that ail our children.

Orthodonticsstomatognathic diseasesbusiness.industrymedicineSign/symptomMalocclusionCraniofacialmedicine.diseaseCraniofacial growthbusinessPaediatric dentistrySleep in non-human animals
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Rapid and direct gas chromatographic determination of oxalic acid in urine

1979

The known methods of oxalic acid determination are not suitable for reliable, rapid and economical routine analysis. A rapid gas chromatographic method has been developed which dispenses with separation operations and measures oxalic acid as a diethylester by means of back-flushing, and using malonic acid as an internal standard. One determination can be conducted within 6 to 8 min. and preparation of the specimen takes about the same amount of time. If the gas chromatographic conditions are changed and more time is permitted for analysis, numerous other extractable acidic metabolites can also be determined.

Oxalateschemistry.chemical_compoundChromatography GasChromatographyChemistryUrologyOxalic acidHumansGas chromatographyUrineIn Vitro TechniquesMalonic acidRoutine analysisUrological Research
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Multispectral fluorescence sensitivity to acidic and polyphenolic changes in Chardonnay wines – The case study of malolactic fermentation

2022

International audience; In this study, stationary and time-resolvedfluorescence signatures, were statistically and chemometrically analyzed among three typologies of Chardonnay wines (A, B and C) with the objectives to evaluate their sensitivity to acidic and polyphenolic changes. For that purpose, a dataset was built using Excitation Emission Matrices of fluorescence (N = 103) decomposed by a Parallel Factor Analysis (PARAFAC), andfluorescence decays (N = 22), mathematically fitted, using the conventional exponential modeling and the phasor plot representation. Wine PARAFAC component C4 coupledwith its phasor plot g and s values enable the description of malolactic fermentation (MLF) occur…

PARAFAC componentsMultispectral imageMalatesWine010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundFluorescence lifetimeOrganic acidsMalolactic fermentationPhenol[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyWineExcitation emission matrixQuenching (fluorescence)ChromatographyChemistryMalolactic fermentation010401 analytical chemistryPhasor plotTraceabilityGeneral MedicineFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesPolyphenolFermentation[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Traditional Chinese herbal medicine at the forefront battle against COVID-19: Clinical experience and scientific basis.

2020

Abstract Background Throughout the 5000-year history of China, more than 300 epidemics were recorded. Traditional Chinese herbal medicine (TCM) has been used effectively to combat each of these epidemics’ infections, and saved many lives. To date, there are hundreds of herbal TCM formulae developed for the purpose of prevention and treatment during epidemic infections. When COVID-19 ravaged the Wuhan district in China in early January 2020, without a deep understanding about the nature of COVID-19, patients admitted to the TCM Hospital in Wuhan were immediately treated with TCM and reported later with >90% efficacy. Approach We conducted conduct a systematic survey of various TCM herbal pre…

PTGS2 Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2BattleAIV avian influenza virusCoV coronavirusPharmaceutical ScienceiNOS nitric oxide synthaseViral infection0302 clinical medicinePA patchouli alcoholSARS Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeSMD Sheganmahuang decoctionDrug DiscoveryPandemicIL InterleukinMedicine Chinese TraditionalALI acute lung injuriesmedia_commonCOVID-19 coronavirus disease 2019MXSG Ma xing shi gan decoction0303 health sciencesTNF tumor necrosis factorClinical Trials as TopicCCL2 CC chemokine ligand 2FM1 FM1 coronavirusICU intensive care unitc-AMP cyclic adenosine phosphateHIV human immunodeficiency virus030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCOX-2 cyclooxygenase-2Molecular MedicineHerbal preparationsMedicinal herbsAbbreviations: ACE2 angiotensin-converting enzyme IITCM traditional Chinese medicineHSV-1 herpes simplex virus 1CASP3 caspase 3medicine.medical_specialtyChinaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Systematic surveymedia_common.quotation_subjectJEV Japanese encephalitis virusNF-κB nuclear factor kappa B cellsAntiviral AgentsArticleWHO World Health Organization03 medical and health sciencesIEC-6 rat intestinal epithelial cell line 6SOD superoxide dismutaseCDC Center for Disease Control and PreventionmedicineAVP arginine vasopressinPGE2 prostaglandin E2HumansIntensive care medicineLH Lianhuaqingwen capsule030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyMedicinal herbMDA malondialdehydeGCGJ Gancao ganjiang decoctionNO nitric oxidePlants Medicinalbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19CXCL C-X-C- motif chemokineMDCK Madin-Darby Canine Kidney cellsTLR-4 Toll-like receptor-4COVID-19 Drug TreatmentComplementary and alternative medicineViral infectionLPS lipopolysaccharidesRSV respiratory syncytial virusQFPD Qingfeipaidu decoctionbusinessLung congestionECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenationMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinasePhytotherapyDrugs Chinese HerbalPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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Adverse effects of lingual and buccal orthodontic techniques: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2016

INTRODUCTION: The aim of this systematic review was to assess the prevalence of adverse effects associated with lingual and buccal fixed orthodontic techniques. METHODS: Two authors searched the PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and LILACS databases up to October 2014. Agreement between the authors was quantified by the Cohen kappa statistic. The following variables were analyzed: pain, caries, eating and speech difficulties, and oral hygiene. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale was used to assess risk of bias in nonrandomized studies, and the Cochrane Collaboration's tool for assessing risk of bias was used for randomized controlled trials. RESULTS: Eight articles were included in this systematic r…

PainDentistryOdontologíaOrthodonticsCochrane LibraryOral hygienelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOrthodontic AppliancesTongueRandomized controlled trialTonguelawmedicineHumansOrthodontic Appliance Design030212 general & internal medicineMouthbusiness.industry030206 dentistryOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalOrtodonciamedicine.anatomical_structureMeta-analysisMalocclusionbusinessMalocclusionAmerican Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
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A critical comment on ‘ankyroids’ (Echinodermata, Stylophora)

2001

Abstract A recent cladistic analysis of stylophoran echinoderms performed by Parsley suggested that mitrates are polyphyletic and derived from symmetrical cornutes. Parsley erected the order Ankyroida to include all derived cornutes and mitrates. The present paper addresses several significant problems in the data matrix of Parsley's cladistic analysis. Detailed morphological comparisons of various stylophorans suggest that important homologies have been ignored: cornute zygal crest and mitrate septum, adorals, glossal and digital. Subanals are not homologous in mitrates. Identification of plate homologies shows that similar-looking symmetrical thecal outlines have been acquired independent…

PaleontologyHomalozoaMitrateBiologybiology.organism_classificationCladisticsOriginal dataPaleontologyMonophylySpace and Planetary ScienceEvolutionary biologyPhylogeneticsWestern europePolyphylyGeobios
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Effect of tea consumption on oxidative stress and expression of DNA repair genes among metal press workers exposed to occupational noise

2020

Abstract Several studies have shown that tea consumption is associated with beneficial effects on human health, which is mainly explained by the antioxidant properties of tea. However, evidence on the effect of nutrition interventions on oxidative stress in an occupational setting is limited. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the effect of tea consumption on oxidative stress in noise-exposed metal press workers. The study sample comprised 24 metal press workers and 24 age-matched control subjects. Metal press workers were assigned to the intervention group consisting of a glass of jujube tea and a portion of raisins per day for 4 weeks. Full-shift noise dosimetry was perform…

Paperchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesAntioxidantDNA repairbusiness.industryHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.medical_treatmentOxidative phosphorylationToxicologyMalondialdehydemedicine.disease_causeControl subjects03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinechemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineThiolTea consumptionFood sciencebusinessOxidative stress030304 developmental biologyToxicology Research
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Dental implants placement in paranoid squizofrenic patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder: A case report

2017

Background Paranoid schizophrenia is a mental illness that involves no observable anatomical alteration. Main characteristic affects the personality of the individual, as well as areas of his own psychology. Case report A 33-year-old man with paranoid schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder in treatment with Haloperidol, Oxcarbazepine, Olanzapine and Seroquel is presented. Dental exploration showed widespread decay mostly cervical with numerous root fragments, agenesis of lateral incisors, impacted wisdom teeth, missing teeth and malocclusion. Treatment plan included restoration of teeth decay, extractions of root fragments and implant-supported prostheses in bilateral upper lateral…

Paranoid schizophreniabusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryCase Report:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseProsthesisOsseointegration030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic diseases0302 clinical medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineLocal anesthesia030212 general & internal medicineImplantMalocclusionOral SurgeryImpacted wisdom teethbusinessGeneral DentistryContraindicationJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Developments in the position-space approach to the HLbL contribution to the muon $g-2$ on the lattice

2019

The measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and its prediction allow for a high-precision test of the Standard Model (SM). In this proceedings article we present ongoing work combining lattice QCD and continuum QED in order to determine an important SM contribution to the magnetic moment, the hadronic light-by-light contribution. We compute the quark-connected contribution in the Mainz position-space approach and investigate the long-distance part of our data using calculations of the $\pi^0$-pole and charged pion loop contributions.

Particle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronhep-latFOS: Physical sciencesPosition and momentum space01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PionHigh Energy Physics - LatticeLattice (order)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsMuonMagnetic momentAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)hep-phParticle Physics - LatticeLattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Lorentz-covariant coordinate-space representation of the leading hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon

2017

We present a Lorentz-covariant, Euclidean coordinate-space expression for the hadronic vacuum polarisation, the Adler function and the leading hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. The representation offers a lot of flexibility for an implementation in lattice QCD. We expect it to be particularly helpful for the quark-line disconnected contributions.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Lorentz transformationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:Astrophysics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometrylcsh:QB460-466Covariant transformationlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityCoordinate space010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbolslcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentEuropean Physical Journal C
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