Search results for "Map"

showing 10 items of 3484 documents

A Koebe distortion theorem for quasiconformal mappings in the Heisenberg group

2017

We prove a Koebe distortion theorem for the average derivative of a quasiconformal mapping between domains in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}_1$. Several auxiliary properties of quasiconformal mappings between subdomains of $\mathbb{H}_1$ are proven, including distortion of balls estimates and local BMO-estimates for the logarithm of the Jacobian of a quasiconformal mapping. Applications of the Koebe theorem include diameter bounds for images of curves, comparison of integrals of the average derivative and the operator norm of the horizontal differential, as well as the study of quasiconformal densities and metrics in domains in $\mathbb{H}_1$. The theorems are discussed for…

Mathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex VariablesMetric Geometry (math.MG)Heisenberg groupQuasiconformal mappingKvasikonformikuvausKoebe distortion theoremMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: MathematicsHeisenbergin ryhmäComplex Variables (math.CV)30L10 (Primary) 30C65 30F45 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Sard property for the endpoint map on some Carnot groups

2016

In Carnot-Caratheodory or sub-Riemannian geometry, one of the major open problems is whether the conclusions of Sard's theorem holds for the endpoint map, a canonical map from an infinite-dimensional path space to the underlying finite-dimensional manifold. The set of critical values for the endpoint map is also known as abnormal set, being the set of endpoints of abnormal extremals leaving the base point. We prove that a strong version of Sard's property holds for all step-2 Carnot groups and several other classes of Lie groups endowed with left-invariant distributions. Namely, we prove that the abnormal set lies in a proper analytic subvariety. In doing so we examine several characterizat…

Mathematics - Differential Geometry0209 industrial biotechnologyPure mathematics53C17 22F50 22E25 14M17SubvarietyGroup Theory (math.GR)02 engineering and technologySard's property01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)020901 industrial engineering & automationAbnormal curves; Carnot groups; Endpoint map; Polarized groups; Sard's property; Sub-Riemannian geometry; Analysis; Mathematical PhysicsMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: MathematicsPoint (geometry)Canonical mapAbnormal curves; Carnot groups Endpoint map Polarized groups Sard's property Sub-Riemannian geometry Analysis0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111Polarized groupsCarnot groupLie groupEndpoint mapMetric Geometry (math.MG)Base (topology)ManifoldSub-Riemannian geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Optimization and Control (math.OC)Carnot groupsAbnormal curvesMathematics - Group TheoryAnalysis
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Local Gauge Conditions for Ellipticity in Conformal Geometry

2013

In this article we introduce local gauge conditions under which many curvature tensors appearing in conformal geometry, such as the Weyl, Cotton, Bach, and Fefferman-Graham obstruction tensors, become elliptic operators. The gauge conditions amount to fixing an $n$-harmonic coordinate system and normalizing the determinant of the metric. We also give corresponding elliptic regularity results and characterizations of local conformal flatness in low regularity settings.

Mathematics - Differential Geometry53A30 (Primary) 53B20 35J60 (Secondary)General MathematicsCoordinate systemConformal mapCurvatureconformal geometry01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsFlatness (mathematics)Mathematics010308 nuclear & particles physicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisgauge conditionsGauge (firearms)Elliptic operatorDifferential Geometry (math.DG)symbolsWeyl transformationMathematics::Differential GeometryConformal geometryAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)curvature tensors
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The Riemannian manifold of all Riemannian metrics

1991

In this paper we study the geometry of (M, G) by using the ideas developed in [Michor, 1980]. With that differentiable structure on M it is possible to use variational principles and so we start in section 2 by computing geodesics as the curves in M minimizing the energy functional. From the geodesic equation, the covariant derivative of the Levi-Civita connection can be obtained, and that provides a direct method for computing the curvature of the manifold. Christoffel symbol and curvature turn out to be pointwise in M and so, although the mappings involved in the definition of the Ricci tensor and the scalar curvature have no trace, in our case we can define the concepts of ”Ricci like cu…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryChristoffel symbolsGeneral MathematicsPrescribed scalar curvature problem58D17 58B20Mathematical analysisCurvatureLevi-Civita connectionFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysissymbols.namesakeDifferential Geometry (math.DG)symbolsFOS: MathematicsSectional curvatureMathematics::Differential GeometryExponential map (Riemannian geometry)Ricci curvatureScalar curvatureMathematics
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Conformal equivalence of visual metrics in pseudoconvex domains

2017

We refine estimates introduced by Balogh and Bonk, to show that the boundary extensions of isometries between smooth strongly pseudoconvex domains in $\C^n$ are conformal with respect to the sub-Riemannian metric induced by the Levi form. As a corollary we obtain an alternative proof of a result of Fefferman on smooth extensions of biholomorphic mappings between pseudoconvex domains. The proofs are inspired by Mostow's proof of his rigidity theorem and are based on the asymptotic hyperbolic character of the Kobayashi or Bergman metrics and on the Bonk-Schramm hyperbolic fillings.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryComputer Science::Machine LearningPure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics32T15 32Q45 32H40 53C23 53C17Rigidity (psychology)Conformal mapMathematical proofComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriaStatistics::Machine LearningCorollaryMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsEquivalence (formal languages)kompleksifunktiotMathematicsMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)16. Peace & justiceDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Bounded functionComputer Science::Mathematical Software010307 mathematical physicsMathematische Annalen
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The geometry of canal surfaces and the length of curves in de Sitter space

2011

Abstract We find the minimal value of the length in de Sitter space of closed space-like curves with non-vanishing non-space-like geodesic curvature vector. These curves are in correspondence with closed almost-regular canal surfaces, and their length is a natural magnitude in conformal geometry. As an application, we get a lower bound for the total conformal torsion of closed space curves.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryDe Sitter spaceTorsion (algebra)Magnitude (mathematics)Conformal mapGeometryGeometry and TopologyClosed spaceConformal geometryUpper and lower boundsMathematicsGeodesic curvatureadvg
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Optimal maps and exponentiation on finite dimensional spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below

2013

We prove existence and uniqueness of optimal maps on $RCD^*(K,N)$ spaces under the assumption that the starting measure is absolutely continuous. We also discuss how this result naturally leads to the notion of exponentiation.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryExponentiationLower Ricci bounds; Optimal maps; Optimal transport; RCD spaces01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Combinatoricssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric GeometryRCD spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: MathematicsOptimal transportMathematics::Metric GeometryUniqueness0101 mathematicsLower Ricci bounds[MATH.MATH-MG]Mathematics [math]/Metric Geometry [math.MG]Ricci curvatureMathematicsDiscrete mathematics010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Absolute continuity16. Peace & justice010101 applied mathematicsMathematics::LogicDifferential geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Fourier analysisBounded functionsymbolsOptimal mapsGeometry and Topology
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Inverse problems for elliptic equations with power type nonlinearities

2021

We introduce a method for solving Calder\'on type inverse problems for semilinear equations with power type nonlinearities. The method is based on higher order linearizations, and it allows one to solve inverse problems for certain nonlinear equations in cases where the solution for a corresponding linear equation is not known. Assuming the knowledge of a nonlinear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, we determine both a potential and a conformal manifold simultaneously in dimension $2$, and a potential on transversally anisotropic manifolds in dimensions $n \geq 3$. In the Euclidean case, we show that one can solve the Calder\'on problem for certain semilinear equations in a surprisingly simple way w…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGLOBAL UNIQUENESSGeneral MathematicsConformal mapCALDERON PROBLEMTransversally anisotropic01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSimple (abstract algebra)Euclidean geometryFOS: Mathematics111 MathematicsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsInverse boundary value problemosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötCalderón problemGeometrical opticsSemilinear equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicstransversally anisotropicInverse problemManifold010101 applied mathematicssemilinear equationNonlinear systemDifferential Geometry (math.DG)inverse boundary value problemLinear equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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The Calderon problem in transversally anisotropic geometries

2016

We consider the anisotropic Calderon problem of recovering a conductivity matrix or a Riemannian metric from electrical boundary measurements in three and higher dimensions. In the earlier work \cite{DKSaU}, it was shown that a metric in a fixed conformal class is uniquely determined by boundary measurements under two conditions: (1) the metric is conformally transversally anisotropic (CTA), and (2) the transversal manifold is simple. In this paper we will consider geometries satisfying (1) but not (2). The first main result states that the boundary measurements uniquely determine a mixed Fourier transform / attenuated geodesic ray transform (or integral against a more general semiclassical…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGeodesicGeneral MathematicsBoundary (topology)Conformal map01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsMathematicsCalderón problemRiemannian manifoldApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysiscomplex geometrical optics solutionInverse problemRiemannian manifold010101 applied mathematicsboundary control methodFourier transformDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Transversal (combinatorics)Metric (mathematics)symbolsinverse boundary value problemAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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The Linearized Calderón Problem in Transversally Anisotropic Geometries

2017

In this article we study the linearized anisotropic Calderon problem. In a compact manifold with boundary, this problem amounts to showing that products of harmonic functions form a complete set. Assuming that the manifold is transversally anisotropic, we show that the boundary measurements determine an FBI type transform at certain points in the transversal manifold. This leads to recovery of transversal singularities in the linearized problem. The method requires a geometric condition on the transversal manifold related to pairs of intersecting geodesics, but it does not involve the geodesic X-ray transform which has limited earlier results on this problem.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGeodesicGeneral MathematicsNEUMANN MAPBoundary (topology)Type (model theory)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMathematics - Analysis of PDEslinearized anisotropic Calderón problemlaw35R30 35J25111 MathematicsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisInverse problem010101 applied mathematicsHarmonic functionDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Transversal (combinatorics)Gravitational singularityMathematics::Differential GeometryINVERSE PROBLEMManifold (fluid mechanics)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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