Search results for "Marginal"

showing 10 items of 350 documents

A20 deficiency in B cells enhances B-cell proliferation and results in the development of autoantibodies.

2011

A20/TNFAIP3 is an ubiquitin-editing enzyme, important for the regulation of the NF-κB pathway. Mutations in the TNFAIP3 gene have been linked to different human autoimmune disorders. In human B-cell lymphomas, the inactivation of A20 results in constitutive NF-κB activation. Recent studies demonstrate that in mice the germline inactivation of A20 leads to early lethality, due to inflammation in multiple organs of the body. In this report, we describe a new mouse strain allowing for the tissue-specific deletion of A20. We show that B-cell-specific deletion of A20 results in a dramatic reduction in marginal zone B cells. Furthermore, A20-deficient B cells display a hyperactive phenotype repre…

ImmunologyB-Lymphocyte SubsetsInflammationBiologymedicine.disease_causeLymphocyte ActivationGermlineAutoimmunityMiceimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansTumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3AutoantibodiesCell ProliferationMice KnockoutB-LymphocytesCell growthAutoantibodyIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNF-kappa BMarginal zoneGerminal CenterMolecular biologyPhenotypeCell biologyCysteine EndopeptidasesModels Animalbiology.proteinmedicine.symptomAntibodySignal TransductionEuropean journal of immunology
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Molte Palermo. Temi

2019

Nel tema delle incompiute idee di città possibili si riconoscerà il paradigma connotativo dello stesso divenire di Palermo, lungo un percorso millenario di processi di trasformazione nessuno dei quali portato a compimento, in virtù di quel valore distintivo di exemplum che non necessita di ulteriori e conclusive dimostrazioni. Il corso della storia, del resto, ha imposto a Palermo il ciclico riproporsi di destini interrotti. Tale si rilevò l’invenzione della città capitale, quella della “quadratura geometrica e della croce di strade” sovrimpressa a quella archetipica e fondativa della Pan-ormos scambiatrice. E l’incompiutezza sarà il tratto distintivo della città dei rettifili stradali otto…

In the theme of unfinished ideas of possible cities will recognize the connotative paradigm of the evolution of Palermo will be recognised along a thousand year path of transformational processes none of which was completed by virtue of the distinctive value of exemplum that does not require additional and conclusive demonstrations. The course of history has moreover imposed on Palermo a cyclical recurrence of broken destinies. This was evidence of the invention of the capital city that of the “geometric square and the cross roads” superimposed on the archetypal underpinning of Pan-ormos as a place of exchange. And incompleteness will be the hallmark of the city of the nineteenth century straight roads heading towards undefined destinations the symptomatic expression of the idea of a preordained effect of suspension. Similarly unfinished will be the Palermo of the redevelopment plans in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries upto the shapeless development of the contemporary city and the new arterial routes (the Circonvallazione) manifestations of further “Palermo as abstraction” ever more distant from “Palermo as places”. A city ultimately characterized by continuous metamorphoses replacement of values absorptions oblivion and cultural desecration. From this distance one can indeed observe Palermo from a marginal and peripherical point of view as regards its urban limits opening up a different prospect penetrating and maybe even superior able to understand facts and phenomena in depth.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Inflation and optimal monetary policy in a model with firm heterogeneity and Bertrand competition

2018

Abstract We study the joint implications of heterogeneity of total factor productivity and strategic price interactions between firms on the dynamics of inflation and the design of optimal monetary policy. In this setting, more productive firms respond less to shocks affecting their marginal costs than less productive firms. As a consequence, economies with a larger proportion of highly productive firms face a flatter Phillips curve. Moreover, when these two features concur, the Ramsey problem gives rise to an optimal non-zero long run inflation that amplifies the differences in relative prices between more efficient and less efficient firms, thus increasing the market share of the former. …

InflationMarginal costEconomics and Econometricsmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesMonetary policyMonetary economicsRelative priceRamsey problem0502 economics and businessBertrand competitionEconomics050207 economicsMarket sharePhillips curveFinance050205 econometrics media_commonEuropean Economic Review
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Market Polarization and the Phillips Curve

2021

The Phillips curve has flattened out over the last decades. We develop a model that rationalizes this phenomenon as a result of the observed increase in polarization in many industries, a process along which a few top firms gain an increasing share of their industry market. In the model, firms compete a la Bertrand and there is exit and endogenous market entry, as well as optimal up and downgrading of technology. Firms with larger market shares find optimal to dampen the response of their price changes, thus cushioning the shocks to their marginal costs through endogenous countercyclical markups. Thus, regardless of its causes (technology, competition, barriers to entry, etc.), the recent i…

InflationMarginal costHistoryPolymers and Plasticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMonetary economicsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCompetition (economics)Output gapBertrand competitionEconomicsMarket shareBusiness and International ManagementPhillips curveBarriers to entrymedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Intersectional scholarship & positive youth development: Post-modern paradigm shift in understanding adjustment of marginalized youth

2016

Research on intersectionality of marginalized youth is generally situated in the assumption that non-normative identity leads to pathology and victimization. Further, most research to date has studied marginalized youth using a traditional nuclear family paradigm. In this paper we discuss how intersectionality addresses the combination of strengths and challenges of living with stigmatizing identities and family processes, towards developing successful youth adjustment. We apply the three-step intersectionality approach to study findings among a group of racial/ethnic minority and sexual minority identified youth and discuss the particular role of familism and extended kinship support belie…

Intersectionalitymultiple identitieslcsh:Social Scienceslcsh:Hlcsh:Lawlcsh:H1-99racial/ethnic minoritylcsh:Social sciences (General)marginalized youthpositive youth developmentlcsh:K
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Indagine preliminare sul germoplasma di Capparis spinosa subsp. rupestris (Sm.) Nyman dell'isola di Linosa

2009

Il cappero è un suffrutice presente nella flora spontanea del Mediterraneo. Nelle isole minori della Sicilia, in particolare a Pantelleria, Salina e di recente anche a Linosa, il cappero si è affermato in coltura specializzata, acquistando una certa importanza sia in termini economici, ma anche sociali ed ambientali. Questa produzione, infatti, molto apprezzata dai turisti, ha creato un certo volume di commercio locale, consentendo agli agricoltori di realizzare buoni utili. Le caratteristiche di rusticità, tipiche della specie, lo sviluppo e l’architettura dell’apparato radicale le conferiscono, inoltre, un ruolo rilevante nella prevenzione dei processi di erosione del suolo. L’attività in…

Isole Pelagie flora mediterranea capperi aree marginaliSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Mary Wollstonecraft och autonomins uppkomst:

2018

Uppsatsen granskar marginaliseringen av kvinnor i filosofins historia genom att fästa uppmärksamhet vid hur filosofihistorieskrivningen bidragit till denna marginalisering. Utgångspunkten är J. B Schneewinds inflytelserika bok The Invention of Autonomy (1998) och det faktum att Schneewind, trots ett explicit intresse för en egalitär moralfilosofi och ett brett fokus på moralfilosofis utveckling, inte inkluderat en enda kvinnlig tänkare. Uppsatsen består av fem avsnitt. Först presenterar jag några generella synpunkter på filosofihistorieskrivningens marginaliseringsmekanismer. Det andra avsnittet presenterar Schneewinds huvudargument och i det tredje granskar jag hans val att inte inkludera …

J. B. SchneewindnaisetMaterials Science (miscellaneous)PhilosophyWollstonecraft MarymarginalizationJean-Jacques RousseauhistoriasyrjäytyminenGeneral Business Management and AccountingSchneewind J. B.Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringRousseau Jean-JacquesfilosofiaMary WollstonecraftBusiness and International Managementphilosophy's historyNorsk filosofisk tidsskrift
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Satisfacción laboral de los asalariados en España

2012

El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar los factores determinantes del nivel de satisfacción laboral de los asalariados en España, haciendo especial hincapié en las diferencias de género y de nacionalidad. Para ello, se estima un modelo de respuesta múltiple ordenada, utilizando los datos de la Encuesta de Calidad de Vida en el Trabajo, para el período que abarca desde 2006 a 2010. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que, después de controlar por las características personales y laborales de los asalariados, se obtiene un diferencial positivo en la satisfacción laboral en favor de las mujeres, mientras que no se evidencia la existencia de un efecto diferencial entre los asalariados nativos…

J28gender differencesordered multiple answer modelsddc:330C25Economiamarginal effectsjob satisfactionimmigration
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Asunnottomana yhteiskunnassa : helsinkiläisten ja jyväskyläläisten asunnottomien näkemyksiä asioinnista viranomaisten kanssa

2003

Jyväskyläasunnottomuusmielipiteetyhteiskunnallinen muutosviranomaisetHelsinkiasuntolatinterventioetnografinen tutkimusmarginalisaatioköyhyys
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Belìce Valley: from earthquake to local development perspectives

2019

This paper aims to retrace, through a critic study of the scientific debate, the Belice Valley’s territorial context after the 1968 violent earthquake and to identify the actual development perspectives of the area. By using official dataset and consolidated bibliography we identify the peculiar weakness of the socio-economical structure of Belice Valley, a marginal territory of Sicily (Italy), when the earthquake stroke, but also the start of a local identity building process in the aftermath of the seism. We also recognize, in the LAG—Local Action Group—strategy, a possibility to strenghten, nowadays, the local development of the area through the utilization of its milieu and its own pote…

LEADERSettore M-GGR/02 - Geografia Economico-PoliticamilieumarginalityLocal Developmentlcsh:QE1-996.5Context (language use)Local identityGeneral Medicinelocal developmentlcsh:GeologyGeographyEconomyBuilding processScientific debateSettore M-GGR/01 - Geografia
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