Search results for "Matched filter"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

GW170814: A Three-Detector Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Coalescence

2017

On August 14, 2017 at 10 30:43 UTC, the Advanced Virgo detector and the two Advanced LIGO detectors coherently observed a transient gravitational-wave signal produced by the coalescence of two stellar mass black holes, with a false-alarm rate of 1 in 27 000 years. The signal was observed with a three-detector network matched-filter signal-to-noise ratio of 18. The inferred masses of the initial black holes are 30.5-3.0+5.7M and 25.3-4.2+2.8M (at the 90% credible level). The luminosity distance of the source is 540-210+130 Mpc, corresponding to a redshift of z=0.11-0.04+0.03. A network of three detectors improves the sky localization of the source, reducing the area of the 90% credible regio…

[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]AstronomyCredible regionsGeneral Physics and Astronomyadvanced ligoADVANCED LIGOAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologylocalizationVIRGO detectorFilter signalsGW170814TOOLLIGOInterferometerGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCchoiceQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSignal to noise ratioSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGravitational effectstoolFalse alarm rateCHOICEAntenna responseGravitational-wave signalsDetector networks[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenagravitational radiation: polarizationSignal processingAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenablack hole: binary: coalescenceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionGravitational-wave astronomy[ PHYS.GRQC ] Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics and Astronomy (all)Binary black hole0103 physical sciencesGW151226ddc:530KAGRASTFCGw150914GW170814 Virgo LIGO010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavePhysiqueVirgogravitational radiationAstronomyRCUKMatched filtersblack hole: massStarsLIGOgravitational radiation detectorBlack holeradiationVIRGOPhysics and AstronomyTesting Relativistic Gravitygravitationgravitational radiation: emissionStellar-mass black holesRADIATIONStellar black holeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAntennasDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Modified LACIF filtering in background disjoint noise

2011

Abstract This work deals with pattern recognition methods based on correlations for images in the presence of noise. We propose a modification of the nonlinear Locally Adaptive Contrast Invariant Filter (LACIF) that yields correlation peaks that are invariant to linear intensity changes of the target but that has some limitations in the presence low variance nonoverlapping background noise. The modification of the filter implies a normalization by a global variance of several distributions. The estimation of the variance distributions is done locally by means of correlations. Experimental results as well as comparisons with the classical matched filter and the common LACIF are given.

business.industryMatched filterNormalization (image processing)Filter (signal processing)Disjoint setsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBackground noiseNonlinear systemOpticsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInvariant (mathematics)businessAlgorithmChange detectionMathematicsOptics Communications
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Intensity invariant nonlinear correlation filtering in spatially disjoint noise.

2010

We analyze the performance of a nonlinear correlation called the Locally Adaptive Contrast Invariant Filter in the presence of spatially disjoint noise under the peak-to-sidelobe ratio (PSR) metric. We show that the PSR using the nonlinear correlation improves as the disjoint noise intensity increases, whereas, for common linear filtering, it goes to zero. Experimental results as well as comparisons with a classical matched filter are given.

business.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Matched filterMathematical analysisNonlinear correlationFilter (signal processing)Disjoint setsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOpticsDigital image processingMedian filterBusiness and International ManagementInvariant (mathematics)businessLinear filterMathematicsApplied optics
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Analysis and evaluation of periodic physiological organ motion in radiotherapy treatments.

2003

Background and purpose: A system for the detection, measurement and analysis of the periodic physiological organ motion during radiotherapy treatment is proposed and clinically tested in this paper. Material and methods: The procedure is based on the acquisition of fluoroscopic sequences, followed by an automatic detection of the movement using cross-correlations with matched filters. Results: The system generates a probability density function (PDF) of finding a mobile organ in a position at a certain time. The maximum path of the mobile structures can be determined to define the planning target volume (PTV) without ambiguities. Conclusions: Physiological movements can be accurately includ…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMovementRespiratory SystemPlanning target volumeProbability density functionPatient Care PlanningAutomationOrgan MotionPosition (vector)NeoplasmsMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionbusiness.industryMatched filterRespirationHematologySurgeryRadiation therapyOncologyFluoroscopyRadiotherapy treatmentArtificial intelligenceDose Fractionation RadiationRadiotherapy ConformalbusinessRadiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
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