Search results for "Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 7971 documents

Convex functions on Carnot Groups

2007

We consider the definition and regularity properties of convex functions in Carnot groups. We show that various notions of convexity in the subelliptic setting that have appeared in the literature are equivalent. Our point of view is based on thinking of convex functions as subsolutions of homogeneous elliptic equations.

Convex analysisPure mathematicsCarnot groupsubelliptic equations.49L25Mathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysissubelliptic equationsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsHorizontal convexityviscosity convexity35J70Convexitysymbols.namesakeCarnot groupsHomogeneous35J67Convex optimizationsymbolsPoint (geometry)Carnot cycleConvex function22E30Mathematics
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Riemann type integrals for functions taking values in a locally convex space

2006

The McShane and Kurzweil-Henstock integrals for functions taking values in a locally convex space are defined and the relations with other integrals are studied. A characterization of locally convex spaces in which Henstock Lemma holds is given.

Convex analysisPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsProper convex functionConvex setSubderivativeChoquet theoryLocally convex topological vector spaceConvex combinationPettis integral McShane integral Kurzweil-Henstock integral locally convex spacesAbsolutely convex setMathematicsCzechoslovak Mathematical Journal
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Locally Convex *-Algebras and the Thermodynamical Limit of Quantum Models

2000

We show that the thermodynamical limit of several physical models is naturally obtained within the framework of topological quasi *-algebras. In particular, the relevance of the algebra L + (D) is shown explicitly by concrete examples.

Convex analysisPure mathematicsMathematical analysisRegular polygonLimit (mathematics)Algebra over a fieldQuantumMathematics
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Three viewpoints on the integral geometry of foliations

1999

We deal with three different problems of the multidimensional integral geometry of foliations. First, we establish asymptotic formulas for integrals of powers of curvature of foliations obtained by intersecting a foliation by affine planes. Then we prove an integral formula for surfaces of contact of an affine hyperplane with a foliation. Finally, we obtain a conformally invariant integral-geometric formula for a foliation in three-dimensional space.

Convex geometryMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisAbsolute geometryGeometry53C65Viewpoints53C12Integral geometryOrdered geometryMathematics::Differential GeometryConformal geometryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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Monotonicity and enclosure methods for the p-Laplace equation

2018

We show that the convex hull of a monotone perturbation of a homogeneous background conductivity in the $p$-conductivity equation is determined by knowledge of the nonlinear Dirichlet-Neumann operator. We give two independent proofs, one of which is based on the monotonicity method and the other on the enclosure method. Our results are constructive and require no jump or smoothness properties on the conductivity perturbation or its support.

Convex hull35R30 (Primary) 35J92 (Secondary)EnclosurePerturbation (astronomy)Monotonic function01 natural sciencesConstructiveMathematics - Analysis of PDEsEnclosure methodFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsInclusion detectionMonotonicity methodLaplace's equationmonotonicity methodApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111inclusion detection010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemMonotone polygonp-Laplace equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)enclosure method
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On some close to convex functions with negative coefficients

2007

In this paper we propose for study a class of close to convex functions with negative coefficients defined by using a modified Salagean operator. .

Convex hullConvex analysisPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisConvex optimizationConvex setProper convex functionConvex combinationSubderivativeConvex conjugateMathematicsFilomat
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Strictly convex metric spaces with round balls and fixed points

2005

Convex hullConvex analysisStrictly convex spaceCombinatoricsInjective metric spaceMathematical analysisConvex setConvex bodyConvex combinationConvex metric spaceMathematicsBanach Center Publications
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An upper bound for nonlinear eigenvalues on convex domains by means of the isoperimetric deficit

2010

We prove an upper bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian operator on convex domains. The result implies a sharp inequality where, for any convex set, the Faber-Krahn deficit is dominated by the isoperimetric deficit.

Convex hullConvex analysisp-Laplace operatorGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisConvex setDirichlet eigenvalueSubderivativeMathematics::Spectral TheoryCombinatoricsupper boundsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaConvex polytopeConvex combinationAbsolutely convex setIsoperimetric inequalityMathematics
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Enclosure method for the p-Laplace equation

2014

We study the enclosure method for the p-Calder\'on problem, which is a nonlinear generalization of the inverse conductivity problem due to Calder\'on that involves the p-Laplace equation. The method allows one to reconstruct the convex hull of an inclusion in the nonlinear model by using exponentially growing solutions introduced by Wolff. We justify this method for the penetrable obstacle case, where the inclusion is modelled as a jump in the conductivity. The result is based on a monotonicity inequality and the properties of the Wolff solutions.

Convex hullGeneralization35R30 (Primary) 35J92 (Secondary)EnclosureMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsInverseMonotonic function01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsLaplace's equationMathematics::Functional AnalysisCalderón problemApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisComputer Science Applications010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSignal ProcessingJumpp-Laplace equationenclosure methodAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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A comparative study of partitioning methods for crowd simulations

2010

The simulation of large crowds of autonomous agents with realistic behavior is still a challenge for several computer research communities. In order to handle large crowds, some scalable architectures have been proposed. Nevertheless, the effective use of distributed systems requires the use of partitioning methods that can properly distribute the workload generated by agents among the existing distributed resources. In this paper, we analyze the use of irregular shape regions (convex hulls) for solving the partitioning problem. We have compared a partitioning method based on convex hulls with two techniques that use rectangular regions. The performance evaluation results show that the conv…

Convex hullMathematical optimizationFitness functionHeuristicComputer scienceDistributed computingIrregular shapeAutonomous agentRegular polygonLoad balancing (computing)Partition (database)CrowdsScalabilityCrowd simulationSoftwareApplied Soft Computing
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