Search results for "Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 7971 documents

Fuzzy Stochastic Integral Equations Driven by Martingales

2011

Exploiting the properties of set-valued stochastic trajectory integrals we consider a notion of fuzzy stochastic Lebesgue–Stieltjes trajectory integral and a notion of fuzzy stochastic trajectory integral with respect to martingale. Then we use these integrals in a formulation of fuzzy stochastic integral equations. We investigate the existence and uniqueness of solution to such the equations.

Stratonovich integralMathematical analysisMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISApplied mathematicsUniquenessMartingale (probability theory)Fuzzy logicStochastic integralMathematics
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Boundary Integral Formulation for Composite Laminates in Torsion

1997

The three-dimensional elastic stress state in a general composite laminate under twisting load is given. The analysis is carried out through an integral equation formulation that is numerically solved by the boundary element method. The integral representation of the elastic behavior is deduced by means of the reciprocity theorem applied to the actual response of each ply and the problem's analytical singular fundamental solutions. The interface continuity conditions due to perfect bonding are considered to complete the laminate mathematical model. The method permits the analysis for generally stacked laminates having general shape of the cross section. By virtue of the formulation characte…

Stress (mechanics)Cross section (physics)Numerical analysisMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringBoundary (topology)Torsion (mechanics)Composite laminatesIntegral equationBoundary element methodMathematicsAIAA Journal
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Influence of data input in the evaluation of Stress Intensity Factors from Thermoelastic Stress Analysis

2021

Abstract Thermoelastic Stress Analysis (TSA) is applied to evaluate the Stress Intensity Factor (SIF), T-stress and J-Integral in a Single-Edge-Notched-Tension sample undergoing fatigue cycling. The Williams’ series stress formulation and a least-square fitting (LSF) procedure are used to obtain the SIF and the T-stress. The evaluation is carried out with the aim to investigate the influence of the input data in the system of equations solved with the LSF, and in particular: the number of coefficients used in the Williams’ series and the choice and position of the fitted experimental data points. Three algorithms for the determination of the crack tip position are also evaluated: a coarse g…

Stress (mechanics)Thermoelastic dampingSeries (mathematics)Position (vector)Mathematical analysisGrid method multiplicationSystem of linear equationsImage resolutionStress intensity factorMathematicsIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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An Approximate Technique for Dynamic Elastic-Plastic Analysis

1994

The possibility of obtaining an approximate sufficiently reliable response for elasticplastic discretized structures subjected to dynamic load (kinematical and/or mechanical), with alow computational effort, has been considered. A suitable technique to this effect comes from the form of the dynamic influence matrix of imposed plastic strains on self-stresses, which is shaped by adding up a sparse time-dependent matrix and a block diagonal time-independent matrix (which is the sum of two block diagonal matrices). Several cases of practical interest have been studied, among these cases a special one where all the degrees-of-freedom are dynamic. The technique is compared to other approximate t…

Stress (mechanics)VibrationMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringNumerical analysisDegrees of freedomMathematical analysisGeometryQuadratic programmingCondensed Matter PhysicsMathematicsElastic plasticJournal of Applied Mechanics
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Stress fields in general composite laminates

1996

A direct approach is employed to obtain a general boundary integral formulation for the analysis of composite laminates subjected to uniform axial strain. The integral equations governing the problem are directly deduced from the reciprocity theorem, employing the generalized orthotropic elasticity fundamental solutions expressly inferred. The solution is achieved by the boundary element method, which gives, once the traction-free boundary conditions and the interfacial continuity conditions are enforced, a linear system of algebraic equations. The formulation does not present restrictions with regard to the laminate stacking sequence and it does not require any aprioristic assumption. The …

Stress fieldMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringMethod of fundamental solutionsBoundary (topology)GeometryBoundary value problemComposite laminatesIntegral equationBoundary element methodFinite element methodMathematics
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A unifying variational framework for stress gradient and strain gradient elasticity theories

2015

Abstract Stress gradient elasticity and strain gradient elasticity do constitute distinct continuum theories exhibiting mutual complementary features. This is probed by a few variational principles herein presented and discussed, which include: i) For stress gradient elasticity, a (novel) principle of minimum complementary energy and an (improved-form) principle of stationarity of the Hellinger–Reissner type; ii) For strain gradient elasticity, a (known) principle of minimum total potential energy and a (novel) principle of stationarity of the Hu–Washizu type. Additionally, the higher order boundary conditions for stress gradient elasticity, previously derived by the author (Polizzotto, Int…

Stress gradientBoundary layerMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringLinear elasticityMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Materials ScienceBoundary value problemElasticity (economics)Strain gradientPotential energyMathematicsEuropean Journal of Mechanics - A/Solids
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Constrained and unconstrained problems in location theory and inner products

1997

In a real normed space X the optimization problem associated to a finite subset and to a family of positive weights with the objective function [UM0001] has some well known properties when X is an ...

Strictly convex spaceEnergetic spaceMathematical optimizationInner product spaceControl and OptimizationOptimization problemSignal ProcessingApplied mathematicsLocation theoryAnalysisComputer Science ApplicationsNormed vector spaceMathematicsNumerical Functional Analysis and Optimization
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Locally convex quasi $C^*$-normed algebras

2012

Abstract If A 0 [ ‖ ⋅ ‖ 0 ] is a C ∗ -normed algebra and τ a locally convex topology on A 0 making its multiplication separately continuous, then A 0 ˜ [ τ ] (completion of A 0 [ τ ] ) is a locally convex quasi ∗-algebra over A 0 , but it is not necessarily a locally convex quasi ∗-algebra over the C ∗ -algebra A 0 ˜ [ ‖ ⋅ ‖ 0 ] (completion of A 0 [ ‖ ⋅ ‖ 0 ] ). In this article, stimulated by physical examples, we introduce the notion of a locally convex quasi C ∗ -normed algebra, aiming at the investigation of A 0 ˜ [ τ ] ; in particular, we study its structure, ∗-representation theory and functional calculus.

Strong commutatively quasi-positive elementNormed algebraPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsRegular locally convex topologyRegular polygonStructure (category theory)Mathematics - Operator AlgebrasFOS: Physical sciencesLocally convex quasi C∗-normed algebraMathematical Physics (math-ph)Representation theoryquasi *-algebras C*-normsFunctional calculusMathematics::LogicCommutatively quasi-positive elementSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: MathematicsMultiplicationAlgebra over a fieldElement (category theory)Operator Algebras (math.OA)AnalysisMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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THE MINIMIZING TOTAL VARIATION FLOW WITH MEASURE INITIAL CONDITIONS

2004

In this paper we obtain existence and uniqueness of solutions for the Cauchy problem for the minimizing total variation flow when the initial condition is a Radon measure in ℝN. We study limit solutions obtained by weakly approximating the initial measure μ by functions in L1(ℝN). We are able to characterize limit solutions when the initial condition μ=h+μs, where h∈L1(ℝN)∩L∞(ℝN), and μs=αℋk⌊ S,α≥0,k is an integer and S is a k-dimensional manifold with bounded curvatures. In case k<N-1 we prove that the singular part of the solution does not move, it remains equal to μs for all t≥0. In particular, u(t)=δ0 when u(0)=δ0. In case k=N-1 we prove that the singular part of the limit solution …

Strong solutionsNonlinear parabolic equationsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsBounded functionRadon measureMathematical analysisInitial value problemEntropy (information theory)UniquenessAbsolute continuityMathematicsCommunications in Contemporary Mathematics
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Magnetoelectric Cavity Magnonics in Skyrmion Crystals

2022

We present a theory of magnetoelectric magnon-photon coupling in cavities hosting noncentrosymmetric magnets. Analogously to nonreciprocal phenomena in multiferroics, the magnetoelectric coupling is time-reversal and inversion asymmetric. This asymmetry establishes a means for exceptional tunability of magnon-photon coupling, which can be switched on and off by reversing the magnetization direction. Taking the multiferroic skyrmion-host Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ with ultralow magnetic damping as an example, we reveal the electrical activity of skyrmion eigenmodes and propose it for magnon-photon splitting of ``magnetically dark'' elliptic modes. Furthermore, we predict a cavity-induced magnon-magnon c…

Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsGeneral Computer ScienceCondensed Matter::OtherApplied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematical PhysicsPRX Quantum
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