Search results for "Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 7971 documents

PT Symmetry and Weyl Asymptotics

2012

For a class of PT-symmetric operators with small random perturbations, the eigenvalues obey Weyl asymptotics with probability close to 1. Consequently, when the principal symbol is nonreal, there are many nonreal eigenvalues.

Class (set theory)010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciencesMathematical analysis010307 mathematical physicsMathematics::Spectral Theory0101 mathematicsSymmetry (geometry)01 natural sciencesEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematical physicsMathematics
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Permutability of injectors with a central socle in a finite solvable group

2017

In response to an Open Question of Doerk and Hawkes [5, IX Section 3, page 615], we shall show that if Zπ is the Fitting class formed by the finite solvable groups whose π-socle is central (where π is a set of prime numbers), then the Zπ-injectors of a finite solvable group G permute with the members of a Sylow basis in G. The proof depends on the properties of certain extraspecial groups [4].

Class (set theory)Algebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsSylow theoremsPrime numberBasis (universal algebra)01 natural sciencesFitting subgroupSet (abstract data type)CombinatoricsSection (category theory)Solvable group0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Overlapping self-affine sets of Kakeya type

2009

We compute the Minkowski dimension for a family of self-affine sets on the plane. Our result holds for every (rather than generic) set in the class. Moreover, we exhibit explicit open subsets of this class where we allow overlapping, and do not impose any conditions on the norms of the linear maps. The family under consideration was inspired by the theory of Kakeya sets.

Class (set theory)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMinkowski–Bouligand dimensionDynamical Systems (math.DS)Type (model theory)16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics28A80 37C45010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
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Asymptotic Behavior of Higher-Order Quasilinear Neutral Differential Equations

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/395368 Open Access We study asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of higher-order quasilinear neutral differential equations under the assumptions that allow applications to even- and odd-order differential equations with delayed and advanced arguments, as well as to functional differential equations with more complex arguments that may, for instance, alternate indefinitely between delayed and advanced types. New theorems extend a number of results reported in the literature. Illustrative examples are presented.

Class (set theory)Article SubjectDifferential equationlcsh:MathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisDelay differential equationlcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Stochastic partial differential equationExamples of differential equationsOrder (group theory)Neutral differential equationsAnalysisMathematics
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Radial symmetry of minimizers to the weighted Dirichlet energy

2020

AbstractWe consider the problem of minimizing the weighted Dirichlet energy between homeomorphisms of planar annuli. A known challenge lies in the case when the weight λ depends on the independent variable z. We prove that for an increasing radial weight λ(z) the infimal energy within the class of all Sobolev homeomorphisms is the same as in the class of radially symmetric maps. For a general radial weight λ(z) we establish the same result in the case when the target is conformally thin compared to the domain. Fixing the admissible homeomorphisms on the outer boundary we establish the radial symmetry for every such weight.

Class (set theory)Computer Science::Information RetrievalGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisSymmetry in biologyBoundary (topology)Dirichlet's energy01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spacePlanar0101 mathematicsEnergy (signal processing)MathematicsProceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics
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Duality theory for multi-marginal optimal transport with repulsive costs in metric spaces

2018

In this paper we extend the duality theory of the multi-marginal optimal transport problem for cost functions depending on a decreasing function of the distance (not necessarily bounded). This class of cost functions appears in the context of SCE Density Functional Theory introduced in "Strong-interaction limit of density-functional theory" by M. Seidl.

Class (set theory)Control and OptimizationComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Function (mathematics)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsMetric spaceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsControl and Systems EngineeringOptimization and Control (math.OC)Bounded functionFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsDensity functional theoryLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematical PhysicsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Oscillation of fourth-order quasilinear differential equations

2015

We study oscillatory behavior of a class of fourth-order quasilinear differential equations without imposing restrictive conditions on the deviated argument. This allows applications to functional differential equations with delayed and advanced arguments, and not only these. New theorems are based on a thorough analysis of possible behavior of nonoscillatory solutions; they complement and improve a number of results reported in the literature. Three illustrative examples are presented.

Class (set theory)Fourth orderDifferential equationOscillationGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisArgument (linguistics)MathematicsComplement (set theory)
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Integrability of the one dimensional Schrödinger equation

2018

We present a definition of integrability for the one dimensional Schroedinger equation, which encompasses all known integrable systems, i.e. systems for which the spectrum can be explicitly computed. For this, we introduce the class of rigid functions, built as Liouvillian functions, but containing all solutions of rigid differential operators in the sense of Katz, and a notion of natural boundary conditions. We then make a complete classification of rational integrable potentials. Many new integrable cases are found, some of them physically interesting.

Class (set theory)Integrable systemFOS: Physical sciencesComplex analysisAlgebras01 natural sciencesSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesake[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesBoundary value problem0101 mathematics010306 general physicsGauge field theoryMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsMathematicsMSC: 34M46 34M50 37J30Liouville equation010102 general mathematicsSpectrum (functional analysis)Operator theory[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Differential operatorHamiltonian mechanicssymbols34M46 34M50 37J30
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Model approximation for two-dimensional Markovian jump systems with state-delays and imperfect mode information

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Multidimensional Systems and Signal Processing. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11045-013-0276-x This paper is concerned with the problem of {Mathematical expression} model approximation for a class of two-dimensional (2-D) discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems with state-delays and imperfect mode information. The 2-D system is described by the well-known Fornasini-Marchesini local state-space model, and the imperfect mode information in the Markov chain simultaneously involves the exactly known, partially unknown and uncertain transition probabilities. By using the characteristics of the transition proba…

Class (set theory)Mathematical optimizationMarkov chainmodel approximationApplied Mathematicstwo-dimensional systemsMarkovian jump systemsRegular polygonMode (statistics)imperfect mode informationState (functional analysis)VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Computer Science ApplicationsMarkovian jumpMarkovian jump linear systemsArtificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureSignal ProcessingApplied mathematicsstate-delaysImperfectSoftwareInformation SystemsMathematics
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On singularities of discontinuous vector fields

2003

Abstract The subject of this paper concerns the classification of typical singularities of a class of discontinuous vector fields in 4D. The focus is on certain discontinuous systems having some symmetric properties.

Class (set theory)Mathematics(all)SingularityNormal formGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisTopologyDiscontinuous systemsReversibilityGravitational singularityVector fieldDiscontinuous vector fieldsFocus (optics)MathematicsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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