Search results for "Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 7971 documents

Global dynamical behaviors in a physical shallow water system

2016

International audience; The theory of bifurcations of dynamical systems is used to investigate the behavior of travelling wave solutions in an entire family of shallow water wave equations. This family is obtained by a perturbative asymptotic expansion for unidirectional shallow water waves. According to the parameters of the system, this family can lead to different sets of known equations such as Camassa-Holm, Korteweg-de Vries, Degasperis and Procesi and several other dispersive equations of the third order. Looking for possible travelling wave solutions, we show that different phase orbits in some regions of parametric planes are similar to those obtained with the model of the pressure …

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Dynamical systems theoryWave propagationCnoidal waveSolitary wave solutionBreaking wave solution01 natural sciencesDark solitons010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciences[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsCompaction solutionPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Numerical AnalysisPeriodic wave solution[ PHYS ] Physics [physics]Phase portraitApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisBreaking wave[PHYS.MECA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]Wave equationCnoidal wavesNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsModeling and SimulationThird order dispersive equation[ PHYS.MECA ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]Phase portraitsLongitudinal wave
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Computational approach to compact Riemann surfaces

2017

International audience; A purely numerical approach to compact Riemann surfaces starting from plane algebraic curves is presented. The critical points of the algebraic curve are computed via a two-dimensional Newton iteration. The starting values for this iteration are obtained from the resultants with respect to both coordinates of the algebraic curve and a suitable pairing of their zeros. A set of generators of the fundamental group for the complement of these critical points in the complex plane is constructed from circles around these points and connecting lines obtained from a minimal spanning tree. The monodromies are computed by solving the defining equation of the algebraic curve on…

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Fundamental groupEquations[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Holomorphic functionGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic Geometrynumerical methodsFOS: MathematicsSpectral Methods0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsCurvesKadomtsev-Petviashvili equationCollocationNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsPlane (geometry)Applied MathematicsRiemann surface010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Methods of contour integrationHyperelliptic Theta-FunctionsRiemann surfacessymbolsDispersion Limit[ PHYS.MPHY ] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Algebraic curveExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Complex plane
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Darboux curves on surfaces I

2017

International audience; In 1872, G. Darboux defined a family of curves on surfaces of $\mathbb{R}^3$ which are preserved by the action of the Mobius group and share many properties with geodesics. Here, we characterize these curves under the view point of Lorentz geometry and prove that they are geodesics in a 3-dimensional sub-variety of a quadric $\Lambda^4$ contained in the 5-dimensional Lorentz space $\mathbb{R}^5_1$ naturally associated to the surface. We construct a new conformal object: the Darboux plane-field $\mathcal{D}$ and give a condition depending on the conformal principal curvatures of the surface which guarantees its integrability. We show that $\mathcal{D}$ is integrable w…

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]GeodesicGeneral MathematicsDarboux frame02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMoving frame57R300202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDarboux curves0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Möbius transformationMathematicsConformal geometryEuclidean spaceMSC: Primary 53A30 Secondary: 53C12 53C50 57R3053A3053C50010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis53C12Ridge (differential geometry)Family of curvessymbolsSpace of spheres020201 artificial intelligence & image processingConformal geometry
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Interior Eigenvalue Density of Jordan Matrices with Random Perturbations

2017

International audience; We study the eigenvalue distribution of a large Jordan block subject to a small random Gaussian perturbation. A result by E. B. Davies and M. Hager shows that as the dimension of the matrix gets large, with probability close to 1, most of the eigenvalues are close to a circle.We study the expected eigenvalue density of the perturbed Jordan block in the interior of that circle and give a precise asymptotic description.; Nous étudions la distribution de valeurs propres d’un grand bloc de Jordan soumis à une petite perturbation gaussienne aléatoire. Un résultat de E. B. Davies et M. Hager montre que quand la dimension de la matrice devient grande, alors avec probabilité…

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Jordan matrixSpectral theoryGaussian010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisPerturbation (astronomy)Mathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilityMatrix (mathematics)symbols.namesakesymbolsRandom perturbations[MATH]Mathematics [math]MSC: 47A10 47B80 47H40 47A550101 mathematicsDivide-and-conquer eigenvalue algorithmSpectral theoryEigenvalue perturbationEigenvalues and eigenvectorsNon-self-adjoint operatorsMathematics
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Spectral density estimation for stationary stable random fields

1995

International audience

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Mathematical optimization[ STAT ] Statistics [stat][SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics][MATH] Mathematics [math]01 natural sciences[PHYS] Physics [physics][SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]010104 statistics & probability[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Applied mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics[PHYS]Physics [physics][ PHYS ] Physics [physics]Random fieldApplied MathematicsSpectral density estimation[STAT] Statistics [stat][STAT]Statistics [stat]010101 applied mathematicsDiscrete time and continuous timeVariable kernel density estimationKernel embedding of distributionsKernel (statistics)PeriodogramApplicationes Mathematicae
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Integrability and Non Integrability of Some n Body Problems

2016

International audience; We prove the non integrability of the colinear 3 and 4 body problem, for any positive masses. To deal with resistant cases, we present strong integrability criterions for 3 dimensional homogeneous potentials of degree −1, and prove that such cases cannot appear in the 4 body problem. Following the same strategy, we present a simple proof of non integrability for the planar n body problem. Eventually, we present some integrable cases of the n body problem restricted to some invariant vector spaces.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsDegree (graph theory)Integrable systemCentral configurationsn-body problem[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisDifferential Galois theory01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsDifferential Galois theoryHomogeneousSimple (abstract algebra)Integrable systems0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)[MATH]Mathematics [math]Homogeneous potentialMorales-Ramis theory[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]MathematicsVector space
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Bifurcations in the elementary Desboves family

2017

International audience; We give an example of a family of endomorphisms of $\mathbb{P}^2(\mathbb{C})$ whose Julia set depends continuously on the parameter and whose bifurcation locus has non-empty interior.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsEndomorphismMathematics - Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsDynamical Systems (math.DS)MSC: 32H50 37F4516. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesJulia setDynamicsRational mapsBifurcation locus0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics32H50 37F45 37F50010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Complex Variables (math.CV)Mathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematics
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Surfaces of minimal degree of tame representation type and mutations of Cohen–Macaulay modules

2017

We provide two examples of smooth projective surfaces of tame CM type, by showing that any parameter space of isomorphism classes of indecomposable ACM bundles with fixed rank and determinant on a rational quartic scroll in projective 5-space is either a single point or a projective line. For surfaces of minimal degree and wild CM type, we classify rigid Ulrich bundles as Fibonacci extensions. For the rational normal scrolls S(2,3) and S(3,3), a complete classification of rigid ACM bundles is given in terms of the action of the braid group in three strands.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsFibonacci numberGeneral MathematicsType (model theory)Rank (differential topology)Commutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryACM bundlesVarieties of minimal degreeMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Rings0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsDiscrete mathematics14F05 13C14 14J60 16G60010102 general mathematicsVarietiesMCM modulesACM bundles; MCM modules; Tame CM type; Ulrich bundles; Varieties of minimal degree; Mathematics (all)Ulrich bundlesMathematics - Commutative AlgebraQuintic functionElliptic curveTame CM typeProjective lineBundles010307 mathematical physicsIsomorphismIndecomposable moduleMSC: 14F05; 13C14; 14J60; 16G60
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Categorical action of the extended braid group of affine type $A$

2017

Using a quiver algebra of a cyclic quiver, we construct a faithful categorical action of the extended braid group of affine type A on its bounded homotopy category of finitely generated projective modules. The algebra is trigraded and we identify the trigraded dimensions of the space of morphisms of this category with intersection numbers coming from the topological origin of the group.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsCategorificationBraid groupGeometric intersection01 natural sciencesMathematics - Geometric TopologyMorphismMathematics::Category TheoryQuiverMathematics - Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Representation Theory (math.RT)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]MathematicsHomotopy categoryGroup (mathematics)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsQuiverBraid groupsGeometric Topology (math.GT)16. Peace & justiceCategorificationCategorical actionBounded functionMSC: 20F36 18E30 57M99 13D99010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationMathematics - Representation Theory
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Rotation Forms and Local Hamiltonian Monodromy

2017

International audience; The monodromy of torus bundles associated with completely integrable systems can be computed using geometric techniques (constructing homology cycles) or analytic arguments (computing discontinuities of abelian integrals). In this article, we give a general approach to the computation of monodromy that resembles the analytical one, reducing the problem to the computation of residues of polar 1-forms. We apply our technique to three celebrated examples of systems with monodromy (the champagne bottle, the spherical pendulum, the hydrogen atom) and to the case of non-degenerate focus-focus singularities, re-obtaining the classical results. An advantage of this approach …

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsIntegrable systemFOCUS-FOCUS SINGULARITIESmath-phFOS: Physical sciencesDynamical Systems (math.DS)Homology (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSingularityMathematics::Algebraic Geometrymath.MPSYSTEMS0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAbelian groupMathematics - Dynamical Systems[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNEIGHBORHOODS[PHYS]Physics [physics][ PHYS ] Physics [physics]010102 general mathematicsSpherical pendulumStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTorusMathematical Physics (math-ph)37JxxMonodromyStatistical and Nonlinear Physics; Mathematical PhysicsGravitational singularityPOINTSmath.DS
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