Search results for "Mathematical analysis"

showing 10 items of 2409 documents

Extremal properties of the determinant of the Laplacian in the Bergman metric on the moduli space of genus two Riemann surfaces

2005

We study extremal properties of the determinant of the Laplacian in the Bergman metric on the moduli space of compact genus two Riemann surfaces. By a combination of analytical and numerical methods we identify four non-degenerate critical points of this function and compute the signature of the Hessian at these points. The curve with the maximal number of automorphisms (the Burnside curve) turns out to be the point of the absolute maximum. Our results agree with the mass formula for orbifold Euler characteristics of the moduli space. A similar analysis is performed for the Bolza's strata of symmetric Riemann surfaces of genus two.

Mathematics(all)General MathematicsRiemann surface010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciencesModuli spaceRiemann–Hurwitz formulaModuli of algebraic curvesRiemann Xi functionMathematics - Spectral Theorysymbols.namesakeRiemann problemMathematics::Algebraic GeometryGenus (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematicssymbols14H15010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsSpectral Theory (math.SP)Bergman metricMathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
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Heat semi-group and generalized flows on complete Riemannian manifolds

2011

Abstract We will use the heat semi-group to regularize functions and vector fields on Riemannian manifolds in order to develop Di Perna–Lions theory in this setting. Malliavinʼs point of view of the bundle of orthonormal frames on Brownian motions will play a fundamental role. As a byproduct we will construct diffusion processes associated to an elliptic operator with singular drift.

Mathematics(all)Group (mathematics)General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisRiemannian geometry01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeElliptic operatorBundleRicci-flat manifoldsymbolsVector fieldOrthonormal basis0101 mathematicsBrownian motionMathematicsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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Homogenization of the wave equation in composites with imperfect interface : a memory effect

2007

Abstract In this paper we study the asymptotic behaviour of the wave equation with rapidly oscillating coefficients in a two-component composite with e-periodic imperfect inclusions. We prescribe on the interface between the two components a jump of the solution proportional to the conormal derivatives through a function of order e γ . For the different values of γ, we obtain different limit problems. In particular, for γ = 1 we have a linear memory effect in the homogenized problem.

Mathematics(all)HomogenizationHomogenization; Hyperbolic equationsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsHyperbolic equations010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisComposite numberGeometryWave equation01 natural sciencesHomogenization (chemistry)periodic homogenization; wave equation; interface problem010101 applied mathematicsJump[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]wave equationinterface problemImperfect0101 mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]periodic homogenizationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Regularity of solutions to differential equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients

2008

AbstractWe study the ordinary and stochastic differential equations whose coefficients satisfy certain non-Lipschitz conditions, namely, we study the behaviors of small subsets under the flows generated by these equations.

Mathematics(all)Hölder continuousGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHausdorff dimensionNon-Lipschitz conditionMethod of undetermined coefficientsExamples of differential equationsStochastic partial differential equationDifferential equationCollocation methodC0-semigroupDifferential algebraic equationMathematicsSeparable partial differential equationNumerical partial differential equationsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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Bohr radii of vector valued holomorphic functions

2012

Abstract Motivated by the scalar case we study Bohr radii of the N -dimensional polydisc D N for holomorphic functions defined on D N with values in Banach spaces.

Mathematics(all)Mathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (mathematics)Banach spaceHolomorphic functionPower seriesPolydiscPolynomialsBohr modelBanach spacessymbols.namesakesymbolsBohr radiusMathematical physicsMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Annihilating sets for the short time Fourier transform

2010

Abstract We obtain a class of subsets of R 2 d such that the support of the short time Fourier transform (STFT) of a signal f ∈ L 2 ( R d ) with respect to a window g ∈ L 2 ( R d ) cannot belong to this class unless f or g is identically zero. Moreover we prove that the L 2 -norm of the STFT is essentially concentrated in the complement of such a set. A generalization to other Hilbert spaces of functions or distributions is also provided. To this aim we obtain some results on compactness of localization operators acting on weighted modulation Hilbert spaces.

Mathematics(all)Modulation spacePure mathematicsLocalization operatorsUncertainty principleGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisShort-time Fourier transformHilbert spaceHilbert spectral analysissymbols.namesakeModulation spacesCompact spaceNorm (mathematics)Uncertainty principlesymbolsAnnihilating setsShort time Fourier transformMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Generalized evolutes, vertices and conformal invariants of curves in Rn + 1

1999

Abstract We define the generalized evolute of a curve in ( n + 1)-space and find a duality relation between them. We also prove that the conformal torsion is a function of the speed of the generalized evolute and that the singular points of the generalized evolute (vertices) are conformal invariants.

Mathematics(all)Pure mathematicsExtremal lengthConformal symmetryGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisEvoluteTorsion (algebra)Conformal mapDuality relationMathematicsIndagationes Mathematicae
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Menger curvature and rectifiability in metric spaces

2008

We show that for any metric space $X$ the condition \[ \int_X\int_X\int_X c(z_1,z_2,z_3)^2\, d\Hm z_1\, d\Hm z_2\, d\Hm z_3 < \infty, \] where $c(z_1,z_2,z_3)$ is the Menger curvature of the triple $(z_1,z_2,z_3)$, guarantees that $X$ is rectifiable.

Mathematics(all)Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMetric Geometry (math.MG)Metric spaceMenger curvatureHausdorff distanceMathematics - Metric GeometryMenger curvatureFOS: MathematicsHausdorff measureRectifiability28A75Metric spaceMathematics
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Conformal curvatures of curves in

2001

Abstract We define a complete set of conformal invariants for pairs of spheres in and obtain from these the expressions of the conformal curvatures of curves in (n + 1)-space in terms of the Euclidean invariants.

Mathematics(all)Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesExtremal lengthConformal field theoryGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisConformal mapConformal gravitysymbols.namesakeConformal symmetryEuclidean geometrysymbolsWeyl transformationConformal geometryMathematicsIndagationes Mathematicae
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Superlinear (p(z), q(z))-equations

2017

AbstractWe consider Dirichlet boundary value problems for equations involving the (p(z), q(z))-Laplacian operator in the principal part and prove the existence of one and three nontrivial weak solutions, respectively. Here, the nonlinearity in the reaction term is allowed to depend on the solution, but does not satisfy the Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz condition. The hypotheses on the reaction term ensure that the Euler–Lagrange functional, associated to the problem, satisfies both the -condition and a mountain pass geometry.

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesDirichlet distributionsymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBoundary value problemMountain pass0101 mathematicsMathematicsNumerical Analysisgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category (p(z)q(z))-Laplacian operatorApplied MathematicsWeak solutionOperator (physics)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisweak solutionTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsNonlinear system(Cc)-condition(p(z)critical groupsymbolsnonlinear regularityPrincipal partAnalysisComplex Variables and Elliptic Equations
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