Search results for "Mathematical analysis"

showing 10 items of 2409 documents

Ein Kriterium f�r die Approximierbarkeit von Funktionen aus sobolewschen R�umen durch glatte Funktionen

1981

The present paper provides a necessary and sufficient criterion for an element of a Sobolev space W k p (Ω) to be approximated in the Sobolev norm by Ck(En)-smooth functions. Here Ω is a bounded open set of n-dimensional Euclidean space En with convex closure $$\bar \Omega$$ and boundary ∂Ω having n-dimensional Lebesgue measure zero. No further boundary regularity (such as e.g. the segment property) is required.Our main tools are the Hardy-Littlewood maximal functions and a slightly strengthened version of a well-known extension theorem of Whitney.This work was inspired by and is very close in spirit to the pertinent parts of Calderon-Zygmund [6].

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsLebesgue measureEuclidean spaceGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOpen setSobolev spaceNorm (mathematics)Bounded functionMaximal functionMathematicsTrace operatorManuscripta Mathematica
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The perturbation classes problem for closed operators

2017

We compare the perturbation classes for closed semi-Fredholm and Fredholm operators with dense domain acting between Banach spaces with the corresponding perturbation classes for bounded semi-Fredholm and Fredholm operators. We show that they coincide in some cases, but they are different in general. We describe several relevant examples and point out some open problems.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsMathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisBanach spacePerturbation (astronomy)Fredholm integral equationMathematics::Spectral TheoryOperator theory01 natural sciencesFredholm theorysymbols.namesakeMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyBounded function0103 physical sciencessymbols010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsFilomat
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Asplund Operators on Locally Convex Spaces

2000

We study the relationship between the local Radon-Nikodým property, introduced by Defant [4] as a generalization of the Radon-Nikodým property to duals of locally convex spaces, and the Asplund operators, introduced by Robertson [7]. We also give a characterization of Asplund symmetric tensor products of Banach spaces in terms of Asplund maps.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)GeneralizationLocally convex topological vector spaceMathematical analysisBanach spaceAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMathematics::General TopologySymmetric tensorDual polyhedronCharacterization (mathematics)Mathematics
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Critical points for nondifferentiable functions in presence of splitting

2006

A classical critical point theorem in presence of splitting established by Brézis-Nirenberg is extended to functionals which are the sum of a locally Lipschitz continuous term and of a convex, proper, lower semicontinuous function. The obtained result is then exploited to prove a multiplicity theorem for a family of elliptic variational-hemivariational eigenvalue problems. © 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsnon-smooth functionNonsmooth functionssplittingApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMultiple solutionsMultiple solutionMathematics::Analysis of PDEsRegular polygoncritical point; non-smooth function; splittingcritical pointMultiplicity (mathematics)Critical pointsNonsmooth functionElliptic variational-hemivariational eigenvalue problemLipschitz continuityCritical point (mathematics)Elliptic variational–hemivariational eigenvalue problemsSplittingsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsAnalysisMathematics
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Dimension gap under Sobolev mappings

2015

Abstract We prove an essentially sharp estimate in terms of generalized Hausdorff measures for the images of boundaries of Holder domains under continuous Sobolev mappings, satisfying suitable Orlicz–Sobolev conditions. This estimate marks a dimension gap, which was first observed in [2] for conformal mappings.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsquasihyperbolic distanceGeneral Mathematicsgeneralized Hausdorff measureMathematical analysista111Sobolev mappingHausdorff spaceConformal map16. Peace & justiceSobolev inequalitySobolev spaceDimension (vector space)Orlicz–Sobolev mappingMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Decompositions and asymptotic limit for bicontractions

2012

The asymptotic limit of a bicontraction T (that is, a pair of commuting contractions) on a Hilbert space H is used to describe a Nagy–Foias–Langer type decomposition of T. This decomposition is refined in the case when the asymptotic limit of T is an orthogonal projection. The case of a bicontraction T consisting of hyponormal (even quasinormal) contractions is also considered, where we have ST∗=S2T∗.

Mathematics::Functional Analysissymbols.namesakeMathematics::Operator AlgebrasGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisOrthographic projectionHilbert spacesymbolsLimit (mathematics)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryType (model theory)Mathematics
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Indefinite integrals of special functions from inhomogeneous differential equations

2018

A method is presented for deriving integrals of special functions which obey inhomogeneous second-order linear differential equations. Inhomogeneous equations are readily derived for functions sati...

Mathematics::General MathematicsDifferential equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis010103 numerical & computational mathematicsParabolic cylinder function01 natural sciencesLegendre functionsymbols.namesakeLinear differential equationSpecial functionsOrthogonal polynomialssymbols0101 mathematicsAnalysisBessel functionMathematicsIntegral Transforms and Special Functions
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Blow-up of the non-equivariant 2+1 dimensional wave map

2014

It has been known for a long time that the equivariant 2+1 wave map into the 2-sphere blows up if the initial data are chosen appropriately. Here, we present numerical evidence for the stability of the blow-up phenomenon under explicit violations of equivariance.

Mathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematical analysisOne-dimensional spaceMathematics::Analysis of PDEsEquivariant mapGeneral MedicineStability (probability)Mathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematical PhysicsMathematics35L67 35L70 65M20 65P10 74H35
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AC is Equivalent to the Coherence Principle. Corrigendum to my Paper "Induction Principles for Sets"

2009

Theorem 3.7 of [1] is corrected. Two coherence principles and the ultrafilter property for partial functions contained in a relation are formulated. The equivalence of the coherent principles with AC and the equivalence of the ultrafilter property with BPI is shown.

Mathematics::LogicAlgebra and Number TheoryComputational Theory and MathematicsPartial functionUltrafilterMathematical analysisMathematics::General TopologyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsEquivalence (formal languages)Information SystemsTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematicsFundamenta Informaticae
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Mappings of finite distortion: The sharp modulus of continuity

2003

We establish an essentially sharp modulus of continuity for mappings of subexponentially integrable distortion.

Mathematics::ProbabilityIntegrable systemApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsDistortionMathematical analysisGeometryComputer Science::Computational ComplexityComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsModulus of continuityMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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