Search results for "Mathematical analysis"

showing 10 items of 2409 documents

On compactness of the difference of composition operators

2004

Abstract Let φ and ψ be analytic self-maps of the unit disc, and denote by C φ and C ψ the induced composition operators. The compactness and weak compactness of the difference T = C φ − C ψ are studied on H p spaces of the unit disc and L p spaces of the unit circle. It is shown that the compactness of T on H p is independent of p ∈[1,∞). The compactness of T on L 1 and M (the space of complex measures) is characterized, and examples of φ and ψ are constructed such that T is compact on H 1 but non-compact on L 1 . Other given results deal with L ∞ , weakly compact counterparts of the previous results, and a conjecture of J.E. Shapiro.

Pure mathematicsConjectureComposition operatorApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysiseducationdifferenceComposition (combinatorics)Space (mathematics)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCompact spaceUnit circlecomposition operator111 Mathematicscompactness0101 mathematicsUnit (ring theory)Aleksandrov measureAnalysisMathematics
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Characteristic numbers of non‐autonomous emden‐fowler type equations

2006

We consider the Emden‐Fowler equation x” = ‐q(t)|x|2εx, ε > 0, in the interval [a,b]. The coefficient q(t) is a positive valued continuous function. The Nehari characteristic number An associated with the Emden‐Fowler equation coincides with a minimal value of the functional [] over all solutions of the boundary value problem x” = ‐q(t)|x|2εx, x(a) = x(b) = 0, x(t) has exactly (n ‐ 1) zeros in (a, b). The respective solution is called the Nehari solution. We construct an example which shows that the Nehari extremal problem may have more than one solution. First Published Online: 14 Oct 2010

Pure mathematicsContinuous function (set theory)Mathematical analysisNehari's solutionsValue (computer science)Interval (mathematics)-Type (model theory)Emden‐Fowler equationModeling and SimulationQA1-939Boundary value problemAnalysisCharacteristic numberMathematicsMathematicscharacteristic numbersMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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Symmetric frames on Lorentzian spaces

1991

Symmetric frames (those whose vectors are metrically indistinguishable) are studied both, from the algebraic and differential points of view. Symmetric frames which, in addition, remain indistinguishable for a given set of concomitants of the metric are analyzed, and the necessary and sufficient conditions for a space‐time to admit them are given. A new version of the cosmological principle then follows. Natural symmetric frames (induced by local charts) are also considered, and the space‐times admitting them are obtained.

Pure mathematicsCosmological principleFísica matemàticaSpace timeMathematical analysisStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMetric (mathematics)Frame (artificial intelligence)Simetria (Física)Symmetry (geometry)Algebraic numberMathematical PhysicsDifferential (mathematics)Ricci curvatureMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Physics
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Immersions of compact riemannian manifolds into a ball of a complex space form

1997

There are some classical theorems on non-immersibility of compact riemannian manifolds with sectional curvature bounded from above given by Tompkins, O’Neill, Chern, Kuiper and Moore (see [3], pages 221-226). More recently, attention has been paid to the case of immersions into a geodesic ball of a simply connected space form, and some conditions of non-immersibility in such a ball have been proved. In particular, estimates for the mean curvature of a complete immersion into a geodesic ball have been obtained by Jorge and Xavier [11] and a corresponding rigidity theorem for compact hypersurfaces has been proved by Markvorsen [14]. In this paper we give the Kahler analogs of the theorems of …

Pure mathematicsCurvature of Riemannian manifoldsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisRiemannian geometryManifoldsymbols.namesakeRicci-flat manifoldsymbolsMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvatureExponential map (Riemannian geometry)Ricci curvatureScalar curvatureMathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
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Some remarks on minimal surfaces in riemannian manifolds

1970

Pure mathematicsCurvature of Riemannian manifoldsRiemannian submersionApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisFundamental theorem of Riemannian geometryRiemannian geometry01 natural sciencesLevi-Civita connectionsymbols.namesakeRicci-flat manifold0103 physical sciencessymbolsMinimal volume010307 mathematical physicsSectional curvature0101 mathematicsMathematicsCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics
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Singularities of rational Bézier curves

2001

We prove that if an nth degree rational Bezier curve has a singular point, then it belongs to the two (n − 1)th degree rational Bezier curves defined in the (n − 1)th step of the de Casteljau algorithm. Moreover, both curves are tangent at the singular point. A procedure to construct Bezier curves with singularities of any order is given.  2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Pure mathematicsDe Casteljau's algorithmDegree (graph theory)Mathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringTangentBézier curveSingular point of a curveComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignPolynomial interpolationComputer Science::GraphicsSingularityModeling and SimulationComputer Science::MultimediaAutomotive EngineeringCurve fittingMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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On a time-depending Monge-Ampère type equation

2012

Abstract In this paper, we prove a comparison result between a solution u ( x , t ) , x ∈ Ω ⊂ R 2 , t ∈ ( 0 , T ) , of a time depending equation involving the Monge–Ampere operator in the plane and the solution of a conveniently symmetrized parabolic equation. To this aim, we prove a derivation formula for the integral of a smooth function g ( x , t ) over sublevel sets of u , { x ∈ Ω : u ( x , t ) ϑ } , ϑ ∈ R , having the same perimeter in R 2 .

Pure mathematicsDerivation formulaPlane (geometry)Applied MathematicsOperator (physics)Mathematical analysisComparison resultsSymmetrizationMonge-Ampère equationType equationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaAmpereAnalysisMathematics
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On the problem of regularity in the Sobolev space Wloc1,n

2009

Abstract We prove that a variant of the Hencl's notion of A C λ n -mapping (see [S. Hencl, On the notions of absolute continuity for functions of several variables, Fund. Math. 173 (2002) 175–189]), in which λ is not a constant, produces a new solution to the problem of regularity in the Sobolev space W loc 1 , n .

Pure mathematicsDifferentiabilityMathematical analysisAbsolute continuity Differentiability Lusin’s condition (N) Change of variables formulasChange of variables formulasAbsolute continuityAbsolute continuityLusin's condition (N)Sobolev inequalitySobolev spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeometry and TopologyDifferentiable functionConstant (mathematics)MathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Star calculus on Jacobi manifolds

2002

Abstract We study the Gerstenhaber bracket on differential forms induced by the two main examples of Jacobi manifolds: contact manifolds and l.c.s. manifolds. Moreover, we obtain explicit expressions of the generating operators and the derivations on the algebra of multivector fields. We define star operators for contact manifolds and l.c.s. manifolds and we study some of its properties.

Pure mathematicsDifferential formStar operatorMathematical analysisContact manifoldMathematics::Geometric TopologyGerstenhaber algebraConnected sumManifoldComputational Theory and MathematicsRicci-flat manifoldDifferential topologyGraded Poisson bracketsMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyLocally conformal symplectic manifoldLie algebroidMathematics::Symplectic GeometryHyperkähler manifoldAnalysisMathematicsSymplectic geometryPoisson algebraDifferential Geometry and its Applications
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Total curvatures of compact complex submanifolds in $$C/P^n$$

1995

LetM be a complex submanifold in\(C/P^n\). We define the total curvatures ofM and we get a local interpretation of them. Finally, we give a topological characterization for the total (non-absolute) curvature of complex hypersurfaces in\(C/P^n\).

Pure mathematicsDifferential geometryMathematics::Complex VariablesMathematical analysisProjective connectionMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyCharacterization (mathematics)CurvatureSubmanifoldAnalysisInterpretation (model theory)MathematicsAnnals of Global Analysis and Geometry
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