Search results for "Mathematical physics"

showing 10 items of 2687 documents

Spectra for Semiclassical Operators with Periodic Bicharacteristics in Dimension Two

2014

We study the distribution of eigenvalues for selfadjoint $h$--pseudodifferential operators in dimension two, arising as perturbations of selfadjoint operators with a periodic classical flow. When the strength $\varepsilon$ of the perturbation is $\ll h$, the spectrum displays a cluster structure, and assuming that $\varepsilon \gg h^2$ (or sometimes $\gg h^{N_0}$, for $N_0 >1$ large), we obtain a complete asymptotic description of the individual eigenvalues inside subclusters, corresponding to the regular values of the leading symbol of the perturbation, averaged along the flow.

Mathematics - Spectral Theory35P20 35Q40 35S05 37J35 37J45 58J40Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsDimension (vector space)General MathematicsFOS: MathematicsSemiclassical physicsMathematics::Spectral TheorySpectral Theory (math.SP)Spectral lineAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsMathematical physicsInternational Mathematics Research Notices
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Weyl law for semi-classical resonances with randomly perturbed potentials

2011

In this work we consider semi-classical Schr\"odinger operators with potentials supported in a bounded strictly convex subset ${\cal O}$ of ${\bf R}^n$ with smooth boundary. Letting $h$ denote the semi-classical parameter, we consider certain classes of small random perturbations and show that with probability very close to 1, the number of resonances in rectangles $[a,b]-i[0,ch^{2/3}[$, is equal to the number of eigenvalues in $[a,b]$ of the Dirichlet realization of the unperturbed operator in ${\cal O}$ up to a small remainder.

Mathematics - Spectral Theory81U99 35P20 35P25Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Mathematics::Spectral TheorySpectral Theory (math.SP)Mathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Fractional Laplacians and Levy flights in bounded domains

2018

We address L\'{e}vy-stable stochastic processes in bounded domains, with a focus on a discrimination between inequivalent proposals for what a boundary data-respecting fractional Laplacian (and thence the induced random process) should actually be. Versions considered are: restricted Dirichlet, spectral Dirichlet and regional (censored) fractional Laplacians. The affiliated random processes comprise: killed, reflected and conditioned L\'{e}vy flights, in particular those with an infinite life-time. The related concept of quasi-stationary distributions is briefly mentioned.

Mathematics - Spectral TheoryMathematics - Analysis of PDEsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)FOS: MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Mathematics::Spectral TheorySpectral Theory (math.SP)Condensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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The spectrum of weakly coupled map lattices

1998

We consider weakly coupled analytic expanding circle maps on the lattice Zd (for d 2 l), with small coupling strength c and coupling between two sites decaying exponentially with the distance. We study the spectrum of the associated (Perron-Frobenius) transfer operators. We give a FrCchet space on which the operator associated to the full system has a simple eigenvalue at 1 (corresponding to the SRB measure p* previously obtained by Bricmont-Kupiainen (BKl)) and the rest of the spectrum, except maybe for continuous spectrum, is inside a disc of radius smaller than one. For d = 1 we also construct Banach spaces of densities with respect to pr on which perturbation theory, applied to the diff…

Mathematics(all)Coupling strengthGeneral MathematicsESPACEApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBanach spaceGeometry01 natural sciencesSimple eigenvalueLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesSpectral gap010307 mathematical physicsddc:5100101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematical physicsJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Extremal properties of the determinant of the Laplacian in the Bergman metric on the moduli space of genus two Riemann surfaces

2005

We study extremal properties of the determinant of the Laplacian in the Bergman metric on the moduli space of compact genus two Riemann surfaces. By a combination of analytical and numerical methods we identify four non-degenerate critical points of this function and compute the signature of the Hessian at these points. The curve with the maximal number of automorphisms (the Burnside curve) turns out to be the point of the absolute maximum. Our results agree with the mass formula for orbifold Euler characteristics of the moduli space. A similar analysis is performed for the Bolza's strata of symmetric Riemann surfaces of genus two.

Mathematics(all)General MathematicsRiemann surface010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciencesModuli spaceRiemann–Hurwitz formulaModuli of algebraic curvesRiemann Xi functionMathematics - Spectral Theorysymbols.namesakeRiemann problemMathematics::Algebraic GeometryGenus (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematicssymbols14H15010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsSpectral Theory (math.SP)Bergman metricMathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
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Bohr radii of vector valued holomorphic functions

2012

Abstract Motivated by the scalar case we study Bohr radii of the N -dimensional polydisc D N for holomorphic functions defined on D N with values in Banach spaces.

Mathematics(all)Mathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (mathematics)Banach spaceHolomorphic functionPower seriesPolydiscPolynomialsBohr modelBanach spacessymbols.namesakesymbolsBohr radiusMathematical physicsMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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Numerical study of shock formation in the dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and dispersive regularizations

2013

The formation of singularities in solutions to the dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (dKP) equation is studied numerically for different classes of initial data. The asymptotic behavior of the Fourier coefficients is used to quantitatively identify the critical time and location and the type of the singularity. The approach is first tested in detail in 1+1 dimensions for the known case of the Hopf equation, where it is shown that the break-up of the solution can be identified with prescribed accuracy. For dissipative regularizations of this shock formation as the Burgers' equation and for dispersive regularizations as the Korteweg-de Vries equation, the Fourier coefficients indicate as …

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciencesKadomtsev–Petviashvili equation01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasDispersionless equationMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSingularity0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsKorteweg–de Vries equationFourier seriesMathematicsMathematical physicsNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Condensed Matter PhysicsBurgers' equationNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsDissipative systemGravitational singularityExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Physica D
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Finite-temperature geometric properties of the Kitaev honeycomb model

2018

We study finite temperature topological phase transitions of the Kitaev's spin honeycomb model in the vortex-free sector with the use of the recently introduced mean Uhlmann curvature. We employ an appropriate Fermionisation procedure to study the system as a two-band p-wave superconductor described by a BdG Hamiltonian. This allows to study relevant quantities such as Berry and mean Uhlmann curvatures in a simple setting. More specifically, we consider the spin honeycomb in the presence of an external magnetic field breaking time reversal symmetry. The introduction of such an external perturbation opens a gap in the phase of the system characterised by non-Abelian statistics, and makes the…

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation (astronomy)02 engineering and technologyCurvature01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesakeMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesFinite-temperature topological properties Kitaev honeycomb model Berry curvature mean Uhlmann curvature010306 general physicsPhase diagramMathematical physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic fieldsymbolsThermal stateBerry connection and curvatureQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Physical Review B
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Coprime actions and correspondences of Brauer characters

2017

We prove several results giving substantial evidence in support of the conjectural existence of a Glauberman–Isaacs bijection for Brauer characters under a coprime action. We also discuss related bijections for the McKay conjecture.

Mathematics::CombinatoricsConjectureCoprime integersGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryAction (philosophy)0103 physical sciencesBijection010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Representation TheoryBijection injection and surjectionMathematicsProceedings of the London Mathematical Society
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Combinatorics of generalized Bethe equations

2012

A generalization of the Bethe ansatz equations is studied, where a scalar two-particle S-matrix has several zeroes and poles in the complex plane, as opposed to the ordinary single pole/zero case. For the repulsive case (no complex roots), the main result is the enumeration of all distinct solutions to the Bethe equations in terms of the Fuss-Catalan numbers. Two new combinatorial interpretations of the Fuss-Catalan and related numbers are obtained. On the one hand, they count regular orbits of the permutation group in certain factor modules over \({\mathbb{Z}^M}\), and on the other hand, they count integer points in certain M-dimensional polytopes.

Mathematics::CombinatoricsNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems010308 nuclear & particles physics010102 general mathematicsScalar (mathematics)Complex systemFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPolytopeMathematical Physics (math-ph)Permutation group01 natural sciencesBethe ansatzCombinatorics0103 physical sciencesEnumerationFOS: MathematicsMathematics - CombinatoricsCombinatorics (math.CO)0101 mathematicsExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Complex numberComplex planeMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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