Search results for "Mathematics::Analysis of PDEs"

showing 10 items of 179 documents

Gradient Estimate for Solutions to Poisson Equations in Metric Measure Spaces

2011

Let $(X,d)$ be a complete, pathwise connected metric measure space with locally Ahlfors $Q$-regular measure $\mu$, where $Q>1$. Suppose that $(X,d,\mu)$ supports a (local) $(1,2)$-Poincar\'e inequality and a suitable curvature lower bound. For the Poisson equation $\Delta u=f$ on $(X,d,\mu)$, Moser-Trudinger and Sobolev inequalities are established for the gradient of $u$. The local H\"older continuity with optimal exponent of solutions is obtained.

Sobolev inequalityMathematics::Analysis of PDEsHölder conditionPoincaré inequality31C25 31C45 35B33 35B65Poisson equationSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Sobolev inequalitysymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsMoser–Trudinger inequalityCurvatureRegular measureta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisPoincaré inequalityMetric (mathematics)Riesz potentialsymbols010307 mathematical physicsPoisson's equationAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Maximal potentials, maximal singular integrals, and the spherical maximal function

2014

We introduce a notion of maximal potentials and we prove that they form bounded operators from L to the homogeneous Sobolev space Ẇ 1,p for all n/(n − 1) < p < n. We apply this result to the problem of boundedness of the spherical maximal operator in Sobolev spaces.

Sobolev spaceMathematics::Functional AnalysisHomogeneousApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsBounded functionMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMaximal operatorMaximal functionSingular integralMathematicsSobolev inequalityProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Regularity of the Inverse of a Sobolev Homeomorphism

2011

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the inverse ofa Sobolev homeomorphism to be a Sobolev homeomorphism and conditions under which the inverse is of bounded variation.

Sobolev spaceMathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics::Dynamical SystemsBounded variationMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMathematics::General TopologyInverseMathematics::Geometric TopologyHomeomorphismMathematicsSobolev inequalityProceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians 2010 (ICM 2010)
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Generalized dimension estimates for images of porous sets under monotone Sobolev mappings

2014

We give an essentially sharp estimate in terms of generalized Hausdorff measures for images of porous sets under monotone Sobolev mappings, satisfying suitable Orlicz-Sobolev conditions.

Sobolev spaceMathematics::Functional AnalysisMonotone polygonDimension (vector space)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsSobolev inequalityMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Numerical study of blow-up and stability of line solitons for the Novikov-Veselov equation

2017

International audience; We study numerically the evolution of perturbed Korteweg-de Vries solitons and of well localized initial data by the Novikov-Veselov (NV) equation at different levels of the 'energy' parameter E. We show that as |E| -> infinity, NV behaves, as expected, similarly to its formal limit, the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation. However at intermediate regimes, i.e. when |E| is not very large, more varied scenarios are possible, in particular, blow-ups are observed. The mechanism of the blow-up is studied.

Soliton stability[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]media_common.quotation_subjectBlow-upInverse scatteringMathematics::Analysis of PDEsNonzero energyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy2-dimensional schrodinger operator01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Instability010305 fluids & plasmasMathematics - Analysis of PDEs[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsLine (formation)Mathematicsmedia_commonMathematical physicsNovikov–Veselov equationNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsKadomtsev-petviashvili equationsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]InstabilityStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)InfinityNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsWell-posednessNovikov Veselov equationInverse scattering problemExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Energy (signal processing)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Zero viscosity limit of the Oseen equations in a channel

2001

Oseen equations in the channel are considered. We give an explicit solution formula in terms of the inverse heat operators and of projection operators. This solution formula is used for the analysis of the behavior of the Oseen equations in the zero viscosity limit. We prove that the solution of Oseen equations converges in W1,2 to the solution of the linearized Euler equations outside the boundary layer and to the solution of the linearized Prandtl equations inside the boundary layer. © 2001 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.

Solution formulaApplied MathematicsPrandtl numberMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsAnalysiAsymptotic expansionEuler equationsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeBoundary layerElliptic operatorBoundary layerAsymptotic expansion; Boundary layer; Oseen equations; Solution formula; Zero viscosity limit; Mathematics (all); Analysis; Applied MathematicssymbolsInitial value problemMathematics (all)Boundary value problemViscosity solutionOseen equationZero viscosity limitAnalysisOseen equationsMathematics
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Breathers and solitons of generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equations as degenerations of algebro-geometric solutions

2011

We present new solutions in terms of elementary functions of the multi-component nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations and known solutions of the Davey-Stewartson equations such as multi-soliton, breather, dromion and lump solutions. These solutions are given in a simple determinantal form and are obtained as limiting cases in suitable degenerations of previously derived algebro-geometric solutions. In particular we present for the first time breather and rational breather solutions of the multi-component nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations.

Statistics and ProbabilityBreatherMathematics::Analysis of PDEsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSimple (abstract algebra)[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsElementary function[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsPhysics[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsLimitingMathematical Physics (math-ph)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryNonlinear systemNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsModeling and SimulationsymbolsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Hydrodynamics and Stochastic Differential Equation with Sobolev Coefficients

2013

In this chapter, we will explain how the Brenier’s relaxed variational principle for Euler equation makes involved the ordinary differential equations with Sobolev coefficients and how the investigation on stochastic differential equations (SDE) with Sobolev coefficients is useful to establish variational principles for Navier–Stokes equations. We will survey recent results on this topic.

Stochastic partial differential equationSobolev spacesymbols.namesakeStochastic differential equationDifferential equationOrdinary differential equationMathematics::Analysis of PDEssymbolsCharacteristic equationFirst-order partial differential equationApplied mathematicsMathematicsEuler equations
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Systems of quasilinear elliptic equations with dependence on the gradient via subsolution-supersolution method

2017

For the homogeneous Dirichlet problem involving a system of equations driven by \begin{document}$(p,q)$\end{document} -Laplacian operators and general gradient dependence we prove the existence of solutions in the ordered rectangle determined by a subsolution-supersolution. This extends the preceding results based on the method of subsolution-supersolution for systems of elliptic equations. Positive and negative solutions are obtained.

System of elliptic equationDirichlet problemApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsSystem of linear equations01 natural sciences(pq)-Laplacian010101 applied mathematicsSubsolution-supersolution and gradient dependenceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaHomogeneousDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsRectangle0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysisDirichlet problemMathematicsDiscrete &amp; Continuous Dynamical Systems - S
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Parallel Computing for the study of the focusing Davey-Stewartson II equation in semiclassical limit

2012

The asymptotic description of the semiclassical limit of nonlinear Schrödinger equations is a major challenge with so far only scattered results in 1 + 1 dimensions. In this limit, solutions to the NLS equations can have zones of rapid modulated oscillations or blow up. We numerically study in this work the Davey-Stewartson system, a 2 + 1 dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a nonlocal term, by using parallel computing. This leads to the first results on the semiclassical limit for the Davey-Stewartson equations.

T57-57.97Work (thermodynamics)Applied mathematics. Quantitative methods010102 general mathematicsOne-dimensional spaceMathematics::Analysis of PDEsSemiclassical physics010103 numerical & computational mathematicsParallel computing01 natural sciencesSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsQA1-939symbolsLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsNonlinear Schrödinger equationMathematicsMathematicsESAIM: Proceedings
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