Search results for "Mathematics::Metric Geometry"

showing 10 items of 139 documents

Potentials, Critical Exponents,and Gibbs Cocycles

2019

Let X be a geodesically complete proper CAT(–1) space, let x0 ∈ X be an arbitrary basepoint, and let Γ be a nonelementary discrete group of isometries of X.

Mathematics::Group TheoryPure mathematicsDiscrete groupMathematics::Metric GeometrySpace (mathematics)Critical exponentMathematics
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Free Minor Closed Classes and the Kuratowski theorem

2009

Free-minor closed classes [2] and free-planar graphs [3] are considered. Versions of Kuratowski-like theorem for free-planar graphs and Kuratowski theorem for planar graphs are considered.

Mathematics::LogicACM Graph Theory: G.2.2FOS: MathematicsMathematics - CombinatoricsMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics::General TopologyCombinatorics (math.CO)Computer Science::Computational Geometry
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Riemannian Ricci curvature lower bounds in metric measure spaces with σ-finite measure

2015

In a prior work of the first two authors with Savar´e, a new Riemannian notion of a lower bound for Ricci curvature in the class of metric measure spaces (X, d, m) was introduced, and the corresponding class of spaces was denoted by RCD(K,∞). This notion relates the CD(K, N) theory of Sturm and Lott-Villani, in the case N = ∞, to the Bakry-Emery approach. In this prior work the RCD(K,∞) property is defined in three equivalent ways and several properties of RCD(K,∞) spaces, including the regularization properties of the heat flow, the connections with the theory of Dirichlet forms and the stability under tensor products, are provided. In the above-mentioned work only finite reference measure…

Mathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics::Differential GeometryRiemannian Ricci curvature
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Rigidity of quasi-isometries for symmetric spaces and Euclidean buildings

1997

Abstract We study quasi-isometries between products of symmetric spaces and Euclidean buildings. The main results are that quasi-isometries preserve the product structure, and that in the irreducible higher rank case, quasi-isometries are at finite distance from homotheties.

Mostow rigidity theoremPure mathematicsEuclidean spaceGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral MedicineCurvatureHomothetic transformationEuclidean distanceRigidity (electromagnetism)Number theorySymmetric spaceEuclidean geometryIsometryMathematics::Metric GeometryEuclidean plane isometryMathematicsPublications mathématiques de l'IHÉS
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Acute Type Refinements of Tetrahedral Partitions of Polyhedral Domains

2001

We present a new technique to perform refinements on acute type tetrahedral partitions of a polyhedral domain, provided that the center of the circumscribed sphere around each tetrahedron belongs to the tetrahedron. The resulting family of partitions is of acute type; thus, all the tetrahedra satisfy the maximum angle condition. Both these properties are highly desirable in finite element analysis.

Numerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsDomain decomposition methodsAngle conditionFinite element methodCombinatoricsComputational MathematicsPolyhedronMaximum principleTetrahedronMathematics::Metric GeometryPartition (number theory)Circumscribed sphereMathematicsSIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis
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Partial isometries and the conjecture of C.K. Fong and S.K. Tsui

2016

Abstract We investigate some bounded linear operators T on a Hilbert space which satisfy the condition | T | ≤ | Re T | . We describe the maximum invariant subspace for a contraction T on which T is a partial isometry to obtain that, in certain cases, the above condition ensures that T is self-adjoint. In other words we show that the Fong–Tsui conjecture holds for partial isometries, contractive quasi-isometries, or 2-quasi-isometries, and Brownian isometries of positive covariance, or even for a more general class of operators.

Partial isometryConjectureApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsInvariant subspaceHilbert space010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeNilpotent operatorQuasi-isometryBounded functionsymbolsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsContraction (operator theory)AnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Nonlocal Isoperimetric Inequality

2019

For the nonlocal perimeter, there is also an isoperimetric inequality, and here the main hypothesis used on J is that it is radially nonincreasing.

PerimeterStatistics::TheoryMathematics::ProbabilityMathematical analysisMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics::Differential GeometryComputer Science::Computational GeometryIsoperimetric inequalityMathematics
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Set valued Kurzweil-Henstock-Pettis integral

2005

It is shown that the obvious generalization of the Pettis integral of a multifunction obtained by replacing the Lebesgue integrability of the support functions by the Kurzweil--Henstock integrability, produces an integral which can be described -- in case of multifunctions with (weakly) compact convex values -- in terms of the Pettis set-valued integral.

Pettis integralKurzweil–Henstock integralMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsGeneralizationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisKurzweil–Henstock–Pettis integralMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsRegular polygonselectionRiemann–Stieltjes integralRiemann integralSupport functionLebesgue integrationsupport functionsymbols.namesakemultifunctionPettis set-valued integralsymbolsMathematics::Metric GeometryDaniell integralAnalysisMathematics
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Pettis integrability of fuzzy mappings with values in arbitrary Banach spaces

2017

Abstract In this paper we study the Pettis integral of fuzzy mappings in arbitrary Banach spaces. We present some properties of the Pettis integral of fuzzy mappings and we give conditions under which a scalarly integrable fuzzy mapping is Pettis integrable.

Pettis integralPure mathematicsFuzzy mappingMathematics::Functional AnalysisFuzzy Pettis integral generalized fuzzy number measure fuzzy weak integrabilityIntegrable systemMathematics::General MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBanach space02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesFuzzy logicFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputingMethodologies_GENERAL0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Universality of Many-Body States in Rotating Bose and Fermi Systems

2008

We propose a universal transformation from a many-boson state to a corresponding many-fermion state in the lowest Landau level approximation of rotating many-body systems, inspired by the Laughlin wave function and by the Jain composite-fermion construction. We employ the exact-diagonalization technique for finding the many-body states. The overlap between the transformed boson ground state and the true fermion ground state is calculated in order to measure the quality of the transformation. For very small and high angular momenta, the overlap is typically above 90%. For intermediate angular momenta, mixing between states complicates the picture and leads to small ground-state overlaps at s…

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesFermionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMany bodyUniversality (dynamical systems)Condensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Mathematics::Metric GeometryWave functionGround stateOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)BosonFermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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