Search results for "Meaning"

showing 10 items of 756 documents

The Interplay of Religious and Nonreligious Meaning-Making on Psychological Well-Being in Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients

2020

Previous research has identified close relationships between religious and nonreligious factors and well-being in cancer patients. This study expands on such studies by examining the interplay of r...

Psychological well-being05 social sciencesReligious studiesmedicineMeaning-makingCancer050109 social psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGastrointestinal cancermedicine.diseasePsychologyGeneral PsychologyClinical psychologyThe International Journal for the Psychology of Religion
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Psychosis, symbol, affectivity 2: another perspective on the treatment of psychotic disorder

2021

This is the second of two papers concerning our study into an integrated approach to psychotic disorders conducted at the University Psychiatry Unit of Palermo's Polyclinic over approximately 15 years; this paper concentrates on the clinical phenomena. The study aimed to find the best possible treatment and to improve the prognosis of this patient group. We have explored the efficacy of a range of psycho-therapeutic (cognitive-behavioural, systemic-relational, psychodynamic, group and others), psycho-pharmaceutical, psychiatric rehabilitative and psycho-educational treatments, with a hermeneutic approach instead of a systematic one. The study's conclusions, described in the paper, are that …

PsychosisPsychotherapistJungian Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotionsaffective neuroscience analytical psychology C.G. Jung J.W. Perry psychotic onset treatment of psychosesPerspective (graphical)medicine.diseasePsychodynamicsPsychicClinical PsychologySymbolPolyclinicPsychotic DisordersSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicamedicineHumansMeaning (existential)Patient groupPsychologymedia_commonJournal of Analytical Psychology
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Revising the negative meaning of chronic pain – a phenomenological study

2016

PsychotherapistChronic painmedicinePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPain catastrophizingMeaning (existential)medicine.diseasePsychologyPhysiotherapy
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Revising the negative meaning of chronic pain : A phenomenological study

2014

Objectives Chronic pain may disable the body, depress the mind and ruin the quality of life. The aim of this study was to use the participants’ personal experiences to explore the meaning of the experience of chronic pain and to find successful ways to manage chronic pain. Methods Thirty-four participants with chronic pain were interviewed. The transcribed interviews were analysed using Giorgi’s phenomenological method consisting of four phases: (1) reading the transcriptions several times, (2) discriminating meaning units, (3) collecting meaning units into groups and (4) the synthesis. Results The participants stated that the key to managing chronic pain was to reconsider the individual me…

PsychotherapistDevelopmental psychologyQuality of lifemaleaversive behaviorAdaptation Psychologicalmiddle agedmedicineHumansMeaning (existential)attitude to illnesshumannociceptionQualitative Researchta316clinical articlepatient attitudeHealth Policyadultmanaged careChronic paininterviewta3141General Medicinemedicine.diseaseagedfemalequality of lifelife change eventsPain catastrophizingPersonal experiencePsychologychronic painAttitude to HealthChronic lllness
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The Meaning of a “Sense of Community” in a Finnish Senior Co-Housing Community

2015

In the foreseeable future, alternative housing options will be needed to meet the needs of and answer to the wishes of older people. Co-housing schemes are developed to fulfill the need for a housing type that provides mutual support and social contacts while alleviating the isolation and loneliness often experienced in ordinary neighborhoods. This study on a senior co-housing community in Finland asked what a “sense of community” meant to the residents and how a sense of community becomes visible in daily life. For these residents, a sense of community meant not only living with like-minded people but also communal activities, doing things together, learning from each other, and having rec…

Public AdministrationAging in placebusiness.industryco-housing communityInterpretation (philosophy)Community organizationSense of communityta5142trustLonelinesssocial supportPublic relationsolder peopleSocial supportaging in placemedicineIsolation (psychology)Meaning (existential)sense of communitymedicine.symptomLife-span and Life-course StudiesbusinessPsychologyGerontologySocial psychologyJournal of Housing For the Elderly
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Exploring Students’ Metacognitive Knowledge: The Case of Integral Calculus

2020

Previous studies of integral calculus have mainly explored students&rsquo

Public AdministrationInterviewMetacognitionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation050105 experimental psychologyEducationmetacognitive knowledgeTaxonomy (general)Fundamental theorem of calculusintegral calculusDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyComputer Science (miscellaneous)Mathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMathematics instructionfundamental theorem of calculusKnowledge level05 social sciences050301 educationProcedural knowledgeVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410Computer Science ApplicationsIntegral calculusintegral-area relationshipTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESmonitoring strategiesTheoryofComputation_LOGICSANDMEANINGSOFPROGRAMSPsychologylcsh:L0503 educationlcsh:EducationEducation Sciences
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Doing Science: Peer reviewing

2014

External peer review is a hallmark of science. “Published in a peer-reviewed journal” is a sign of quality, meaning that the work has been scrutinised by knowledgeable and independent peers. Moreover, peer review also serves the purpose of improving the work after the authors have done their best and, thus, being a reviewer carries a responsibility. However, it comes with little reward; reviewing is usually done without financial compensation and often outside of work hours. But reviewing is rewarding in itself! Besides being pro bono , it exposes you, as a reviewer, to novel findings and adds a new perspective to your own research and scientific writing. And you can add “Peer reviewer for …

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOperations researchbusiness.industryComputer sciencePeer reviewingmedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)Sign (semiotics)Public relationsPeer reviewScientific writingQuality (business)Meaning (existential)Financial compensationbusinessmedia_commonBreathe
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The cognitive neuropsychology of recollection

2013

The recognition of whether someone, something or somewhere has been experienced before rests on a decisionmaking process. In humanmemory, information is not reproduced as it would be in a computer, but is a reflective, conscious process. This is more so the case when encountering the same scene, environment or idea for a second time. When we recognize something as having been encountered before we arguably make a comparison between what is represented in the cognitive system and what is currently perceived. Consider that somebody uses the word ‘loquacious’, a word which you have only just encountered recently, and up until then, you did not know its meaning, or even existence. When encounte…

RecallMemory errorsConceptualizationCognitive NeuroscienceJudgementBrainRecognition PsychologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyCognitionDUAL (cognitive architecture)CognitionNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeuropsychologyMental RecallCognitive ScienceHumansMeaning (existential)PsychologyCognitive neuropsychologyCognitive psychologyCortex
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Truth, Negation and Meaning

2013

‘True’ and ‘False’ are defined through a linguistic rule requiring the negation operator. This is the elaboration of an idea proffered for the first time by the Stoics on the basis of some remarks by Aristotle and then in modern times by Frege and Wittgenstein. Another thesis of this essay is the following: the true/false rule is a sort of UR-Regel underlying all linguistic practices (including prayers and commands) and all human cultures. Reinterpreting the notion of Spielraum put forward by Wittgenstein in 4.463 of the Tractatus, I will present an implicational pragmatic theory of a true proposition. Jokes and reductio ad absurdum are explained as examples of Spielraum.

Reductio ad absurdumMeaning (philosophy of language)NegationLogical truthTruth valuePhilosophyPropositionCoherence theory of truthPragmatic theory of truthSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei LinguaggiEpistemologyTrue False Spielraum Aristotle Stoics Frege Wittgenstein
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2019

Abstract This article considers the implementation of a new learning subject ”Technology Comprehension” into lower secondary schools in Denmark, as part of an initiative by the Danish Ministry of Education. The subject consists of learning objectives related to computing, design, and societal reflection and was first introduced as an elective course in 13 schools to investigate how it could be integrated into the Danish education system. We present four key findings based on school visits, interviews, an electronical survey, two questionnaires, and workshops including theme discussions: (1) teachers did not perceive Technology Comprehension as a distinct subject, but rather as a set of skil…

Reflection (computer programming)05 social sciences050301 educationSubject (documents)language.human_languageEducationHuman-Computer InteractionDanishComprehensionMeaningful learningComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationlanguage0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNational levelSociologySet (psychology)0503 education050107 human factorsTheme (narrative)International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction
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