Search results for "Measure"

showing 10 items of 4687 documents

Optical Monitoring of Microplastics Filtrated from Wastewater Sludge and Suspended in Ethanol.

2021

The abundance of microplastics (MPs) in the atmosphere, on land, and especially in water bodies is well acknowledged. In this study, we establish an optical method based on three different techniques, namely, specular reflection to probe the medium, transmission spectroscopy measurements for the detection and identification, and a speckle pattern for monitoring the sedimentation of MPs filtrated from wastewater sludge and suspended in ethanol. We used first Raman measurements to estimate the presence and types of different MPs in wastewater sludge samples. We also used microscopy to identify the shapes of the main MPs. This allowed us to create a teaching set of samples to be characterized …

spectroscopylieteoptical monitoringmicroplasticsetanolispektroskopiasedimentointimonitorointisedimentitjätevesiwater qualityArticlejätevesilietelcsh:QD241-441mikromuovitlcsh:Organic chemistryplasticmeasuring methodshavainnointitransmittancesewageseurantamutapolymeeritwastewaterpolymerssewage sludgemittaussedimentstrackingvedenlaatuoptical methodopticsmittausmenetelmätmikroroskatoptiikkasludgeoptiset laitteetilmaisimetmuoviRaman spectroscopysedimentaatiomeasurementethanolliejusedimentationlaser speckle patternjätemuoviPolymers
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Cross validation of hard-copy and web-based formats of the Sport Imagery Ability Measure

2018

The purpose of this multi-sample study was to examine the psychometric characteristics, factor structure, and measurement invariance of the hard-copy and web-based versions of a measure of sport imagery ability, termed Sport Imagery Ability Measure (SIAM). In the first sample, Spanish athletes (N = 274, 161 men, 113 women, Mage = 21.91, SD = 6.67) completed a hard-copy version of the SIAM. A newly developed web-based version of the SIAM was cross validated in an independent group (N = 266, 147 men, 119 women, Mage = 25.93, SD = 9.84). A small group of participants (n = 16) completed both versions. Exploratory structural equation modelling and confirmatory factor analysis of the data from th…

sport imagerySocial Psychologydimensional validityApplied psychologyMeasure (physics)Factor structure050105 experimental psychologyCross-validation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinereplicabilityWeb application0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceHard copyApplied Psychologybiologytoistettavuusbusiness.industryAthletesmittaus05 social sciences030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationSport psychologymittausmenetelmätpsykometriikkabusinessPsychologyhuman activitiesurheilijatInternational Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
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Broglie and Young, visionaries who shed light in the polar topology that grounds our reality: a hypothesis

2020

Una observación matemática que relaciona los patrones fractales y la operación de convolución en el contexto del procesamiento de imágenes digitales interrumpió una investigación que nos lleva a plantear la hipótesis de que el concepto de onda de materia (o dualidad onda-partícula) se encuentra en la dicotomía entre el par débil y un topología fuerte en el ámbito del marco de atractores singulares continuos en ninguna parte diferenciables y el concepto de fotón-solitón de Vigier. Tal inferencia parece ser más evidente en la interpretación de Broglie-Bohm de la mecánica cuántica en el cruce de características locales x globales. De esto se deduce también que la relación de los fenómenos natu…

staircase functionsreproducing kernelnormally hyperbolic invariant manifoldsnormal topologyUNESCO::FÍSICAtotal variation filteringconvergence of power seriessmall-divisorssurface of controlevel-set methods:FÍSICA [UNESCO]lebesgue-cantor measurearithmetic physicsinteracting ieldperturbation theory
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Parent–Infant Attachment Insecurity and Emotional Eating in Adolescence: Mediation through Emotion Suppression and Alexithymia

2021

Contains fulltext : 233652.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Emotional eating (EE), the propensity to eat in response to emotions, is thought to have its origins in the early parent-infant relationship. This study tested the hypothesis that infant attachment insecurity results in EE in adolescence through the increased use of the emotion regulation strategy suppression of emotions and subsequent alexithymia. At the age of 15 months, parent-infant attachment security (n = 129) was observed with two abbreviated attachment measures: the shortened strange situation procedure (SSSP), and the shortened attachment Q-set (S-AQS). At the age of 12 years, children completed self-report questio…

strange situation procedureMaleParentsMediation (statistics)Adolescent030309 nutrition & dieteticsparent–child attachmentEmotionsStress-related disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 13]Social Development050105 experimental psychologyArticleemotion suppressionExperimental Psychopathology and Treatment03 medical and health sciencesEatingAlexithymiaSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesTX341-641Affective SymptomsParent-Child Relations0303 health sciencesNutrition and DieteticsParent-infant attachmentParentingNutrition. Foods and food supplyemotional eating05 social sciencesAttachment securityInfantFeeding BehaviorEmotional eatingmedicine.diseaseattachment Q-setInfant attachmentStrange situationFemalealexithymiaPsychologyAttachment measuresFood ScienceClinical psychologyNutrients
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Joint Subcarrier and Phase Shifts Optimization for RIS-aided Localization-Communication System

2022

Joint localization and communication systems have drawn significant attention due to their high resource utilization. In this paper, we consider a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided simultaneously localization and communication system. We first determine the sum squared position error bound (SPEB) as the localization accuracy metric for the presented localization-communication system. Then, a joint RIS discrete phase shifts design and subcarrier assignment problem is formulated to minimize the SPEB while guaranteeing each user’s achievable data rate requirement. For the presented non-convex mixed-integer problem, we propose an iterative algorithm to obtain a suboptimal solution …

suorituskykysijaintireconfigurable intelligent surfaceslocation awarenessjoint localization and communication subcarrier assignmentpaikannussystem performancelangaton tekniikkacommunication systemssimulationviestintätekniikkaRIS phase shifts designlangaton tiedonsiirtosimulointimeasurementvehicular and wireless technologiestietojärjestelmät2022 IEEE 95th Vehicular Technology Conference: (VTC2022-Spring)
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Thermoelectric radiation detector based on a superconductor-ferromagnet junction : Calorimetric regime

2018

We study the use of a thermoelectric junction as a thermal radiation detector in the calorimetric regime, where single radiation bursts can be separated in time domain. We focus especially on the case of a large thermoelectric figure of merit ZT affecting significantly, for example, the relevant thermal time scales. This work is motivated by the use of hybrid superconductor/ferromagnet systems in creating an unprecedentedly high low-temperature ZT even exceeding unity. Besides constructing a very general noise model which takes into account cross correlations between charge and heat noise, we show how the detector signal can be efficiently multiplexed by the use of resonant LC circuits givi…

superconducting filmsthermodynamic measurements and instrumentationradiation detectorssignaalinkäsittelyilmaisimetinductorsferromagnetic materialsquasiparticlelämpösäteilytelecommunications engineeringfononitsuprajohteet
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Challenges to the development of energy performance measurement : a systems thinking approach

2016

Growing global energy consumption and its consequent hindrance to sus-tainable development poses one of the greatest challenges of today. Impro-vement of the end-use energy efficiency is commonly regarded as one of the most basic and significant countermeasures for curbing the rising energy needs. However, it seems that the progress of end-use energy management is currently hindered due to the complexities involved in the measurement and management of energy efficiency. In essence, the lack of appropriate energy performance metrics constitute a gap between the current organizational needs and scientific literature. Furthermore, the current scientific debate has questioned whether ener-gy ef…

sustainable developmentkestävä kehitysenergiatehokkuusbarriersmittausEnergy managementsystems thinkingreboundperformance measurementenergy performanceesteetenergianhallintasysteemiajatteluenergy efficiency
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Quality-control procedure for dry-process rubberised asphalt mastics

2019

Crumb Rubber (CR) can be incorporated into asphalt mixes via the dry process by directly adding CR into the mixer together with other asphalt mixture’s components, or with the wet process where the CR is used as a bitumen modifier. While the wet process allows an accurate monitoring of the interaction between CR and bitumen, the lack of control represents a main issue in the dry process. In fact, in the latter the CR particles keep swelling during hauling and possibly also after paving operations, often causing workability issues and premature failures. This study wants to provide a methodology that could help quality control procedures of bitumen/filler/rubber systems during mixing, haulin…

swelling proceasphalt mixtureMaterials sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectControl (management)pre-treatment of crumb rubberProcess (computing)Viscosity over timeQuality-controlrubberised asphalt masticdry-procereal-time viscosity measurementAsphaltSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiQuality (business)Process engineeringbusinessCrumb Rubbermedia_common
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On the asymptotic behaviour of gaussian spherical integrals

1983

symbols.namesakeAsymptotic analysisSlater integralsGaussianMathematical analysissymbolsAsymptotic expansionGaussian measureSeparable hilbert spaceMathematicsGaussian random field
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Openness and Discreteness

2013

The aim of this chapter is to study conditions under which a mapping of finite distortion is open (maps open sets to open sets) and discrete (preimage of each point is a discrete set).

symbols.namesakeDirac measureDistortionMathematical analysisOpen setsymbolsOpenness to experiencePoint (geometry)Conformal mapDiscrete setNonlinear elasticityMathematics
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