Search results for "Mechanics of Materials"

showing 10 items of 2598 documents

Hydrodynamic Modeling of Transport and Noise Phenomena in Bipolar Two-Terminal Silicon Structures

1998

International audience

010302 applied physicsNoise temperatureMaterials scienceSiliconMechanical EngineeringShot noisechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-COMP-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Computational Physics [physics.comp-ph]NoisechemistryTerminal (electronics)Mechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringGeneral Materials Science[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMaterials Science Forum
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Control flow strategy in a receiver coil for nuclear magnetic resonance for imaging

2020

A mathematical discussion is introduced to describe the receiver coil characterizing a nuclear magnetic resonance for imaging, starting from a general shape of the conductor. A set of different inductance calculations have been introduced, varying the shape of the conductor. The inductance calculation led to a general expression of the magnetic field of a single coil characterized by a rectangular shape. A dynamic model of the receiver coil has been developed to represent the natural frequencies that characterize the operational bandwidth. A nonstationary control strategy is implemented to make a real time changing of the operational bandwidth. The frequency response of the coil generates …

010302 applied physicsPhysicsmedicine.diagnostic_testMechanical EngineeringAerospace EngineeringMagnetic resonance imaging01 natural sciencesTransfer function030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMagnetic fieldConductorInductanceReceiver coil03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNuclear magnetic resonanceControl flowMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesAutomotive EngineeringmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceJournal of Vibration and Control
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Framework for complex quantum state generation and coherent control based on on-chip frequency combs

2018

Integrated frequency combs introduce a scalable framework for the generation and manipulation of complex quantum states (including multi-photon and high-dimensional states), using only standard silicon chip and fiber telecommunications components.

010302 applied physicsQuantum opticsPhysicsbusiness.industryFiber (mathematics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialPhysics::OpticsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQuantum information processingSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences010309 opticsMechanics of MaterialsCoherent controlQuantum state0103 physical sciencesScalabilitySilicon chipOptoelectronicsCoherent statesbusinessFrontiers in Optics / Laser Science
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The role of disorder on Er3+ luminescence in Na1/2Bi1/2TiO3

2018

Abstract Photoluminescence in Er-doped NBT is studied at different temperatures. Remarkable reduction of the luminescence intensity in the green spectral range is found in the poled state comparing with the depoled state. Luminescence spectra at low temperatures reveal continuous wavelength shift of some maxima belonging to the 4 S 3/2  →  4 I 15/2 transition depending on the excitation wavelength, which is explained by large variety of different environments around Er 3+ related to the random distribution of Na + and Bi 3+ in A-sublattice of the ABO 3 perovskite structure. Poling extends the wavelength range where shift of luminescence maxima is observed in the direction of longer excitati…

010302 applied physicsRange (particle radiation)PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringPolingMetals and AlloysPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsIonCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceWavelengthMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesMaterials Chemistry0210 nano-technologyMaximaLuminescenceExcitationJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Synthesis of Eu<sup>2+</sup> and Dy<sup>3+</sup> Doped Strontium Aluminates and their Properties

2016

Strontium aluminate phosphors were synthesized by the solution combustion method using citric acid, urea or glycine as reducing agent and europium and dysprosium as dopants. The content of both dopants was in the range of 1 – 2 mol%. Dependence of phase composition, crystallite size and specific surface area on calcinations temperature, used reducing agents and dopants were determined. Luminescent properties of the calcinated at 1300 °C powders contained SrAl2O4 (90 %) and Sr4Al24O25 (10%) phases with crystallite size of 80 nm were determined.

010302 applied physicsStrontiumMaterials scienceReducing agentMechanical EngineeringInorganic chemistryStrontium aluminatechemistry.chemical_elementPhosphor02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsSpecific surface area0103 physical sciencesDysprosiumGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallite0210 nano-technologyEuropiumKey Engineering Materials
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Controlled thermal oxidation of nanostructured vanadium thin films

2016

Abstract Pure V thin films were dc sputtered with different pressures (0.4 and 0.6 Pa) and particle incident angles α of 0°, 20° and 85°, by using the GLancing Angle Deposition (GLAD) technique. The sputtered films were characterized regarding their electrical resistivity behaviour in atmospheric pressure and in-vacuum conditions as a function of temperature (40–550 °C), in order to control the oxidation process. Aiming at comprehending the oxidation behaviour of the samples, extensive morphological and structural studies were performed on the as-deposited and annealed samples. Main results show that, in opposition to annealing in air, the columnar nanostructures are preserved in vacuum con…

010302 applied physicsThermal oxidationMaterials scienceNanostructureAtmospheric pressureAnnealing (metallurgy)Mechanical EngineeringMetallurgyVanadiumchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesVanadium oxidechemistryMechanics of MaterialsElectrical resistivity and conductivity0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmComposite material0210 nano-technologyMaterials Letters
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Normal and relaxor ferroelectric behavior in the Ba1−xPbx(Ti1−yZry)O3 solid solutions

2017

Abstract Polycrystalline samples of Ba 1−x Pb x (Ti 1−y Zr y )O 3 (BPTZ) with x = 0.025 & 0.1 and 0.10 ≤ y ≤ 0.50 have been synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reaction technique. X-ray diffraction reveals the formation of single phase with tetragonal or cubic structure. Dielectric investigations were carried out in the temperature range from 80 to 445 K with frequencies range from 10 2 to 10 6  Hz. A broad dielectric anomaly coupled with the shift of dielectric maxima toward a higher temperature with increasing frequency indicates either a diffuse phase transition or relaxor behavior in some of these ceramics. Whatever lead content, when zirconium is substituted by titanium, T C an…

010302 applied physicsZirconiumPhase transitionMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyDielectricAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesDielectric spectroscopyTetragonal crystal systemNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesX-ray crystallographyMaterials Chemistry0210 nano-technologySolid solutionJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Two bimetallic layered materials with “Cu4Fe3” defective cubane units: syntheses, structures and magnetic properties of {[CuII(tn)]2[FeII(CN)6]}3·[Na…

2005

Abstract Reactions of the [Fe III (CN) 6 ] 3− anion with the [Cu II (tn)] 2+ ion (tn = 1,3-diaminopropane) afford the compounds {[Cu II (tn)] 2 [Fe II (CN) 6 ]}3·[Na 3 Fe III (CN) 6 ]·12H 2 O (1) and {[Cu n (tn)] 2 [Fe II (CN) 6 ]}·KCl·5H 2 O (2). Despite the differences concerning their asymmetric units, both structures present strong similar features: in both structures, the Cu(II) ion presents a square-base pyramidal CuN 5 environment and each [Fe II (CN) 6 ] 4− anion is linked to six Cu(II) ions through its six N atoms leading to infinite [Cu II (tn)] 2 [Fe II (CN) 6 ] layers which can be viewed as 2-D layered arrangement generated by the defective cubane units Cu 4 Fe 3 involving Fe-CN…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryCoordination polymerMechanical EngineeringInorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyTransition metalMechanics of MaterialsCubaneMaterials ChemistryMoleculeAntiferromagnetismBimetallic stripSynthetic Metals
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Crystallographic snapshots of host–guest interactions in drugs@metal–organic frameworks: towards mimicking molecular recognition processes

2018

We report a novel metal–organic framework (MOF) featuring functional pores decorated with hydroxyl groups derived from the natural amino acid L-serine, which is able to establish specific interactions of different natures, strengths and directionalities with organic molecules of technological interest, i.e. ascorbic acid, pyridoxine, bupropion and 17-β-estradiol, based on their different sizes and chemical natures. The ability of 1 to distinctly organize guest molecules within its channels, through the concomitant effect of different directing supramolecular host–guest interactions, enables gaining unique insights, by means of single-crystal X-ray crystallography, into the host–guest intera…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologySupramolecular chemistrymacromolecular substances010402 general chemistryAscorbic acid01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesOrganic moleculesCrystallographyMolecular recognitionMechanics of MaterialsMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceMetal-organic frameworkElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMaterials Horizons
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Protonation of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Lapatinib: A Theoretical and Experimental Study

2019

The protonation process of tyrosine kinase inhibitor lapatinib was studied by means of 1HNMR and UV/Vis spectroscopy joint with the theoretical calculations at DFT and semi-empirical levels. DFT/M06-2X geometries were used to describe and compare the different cationic forms of lapatinib, while ZINDO/S-CI method performed on those geometries allowed for the interpretation of experimental UV/Vis spectra of lapatinib at various pH. We found that at low pH two different dicationic forms (N2N1 and N1N3) of lapatinib were present in ethanol and DMSO-d6 solutions. The first protonation, however, occurred on the aliphatic N1 in DMSO-d6, while in ethanol solutions most probably the quinazoline nitr…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistrymedicine.drug_classMechanical EngineeringProtonationNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy010402 general chemistryLapatinib01 natural sciencesTyrosine-kinase inhibitor0104 chemical sciencesUltraviolet visible spectroscopyMechanics of MaterialsmedicineGeneral Materials Sciencemedicine.drugKey Engineering Materials
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