Search results for "Median"

showing 10 items of 337 documents

Sustained remissions and low rate of BCR-ABL resistance mutations with imatinib treatment chronic myelogenous leukemia in patients treated in late ch…

2007

The introduction of Imatinib (IM) has significantly altered the treatment for CML, although only limited follow-up results are available. As failure of Interferon-alpha had been associated with poor prognosis and results of IM-treatment in this patient group may allow earlier estimation of long-term benefits for early chronic phase patients. Therefore we prospectively analyzed the quality and duration of remissions and the rate of BCR-ABL resistance mutations occurring in patients treated with IM, if they were intolerant or refractory to interferon. Fifty-nine patients were included and median follow up is 4.75 years. Haematologic remission rate was 92% and 62% of patients achieved at least…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentmedicine.drug_classAntineoplastic AgentsBiologyGastroenterologyTyrosine-kinase inhibitorDisease-Free SurvivalPiperazinesMedian follow-upInternal medicineLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositivemedicineHumansProtein Kinase InhibitorsSurvival analysisAgedRetrospective StudiesHematologyImatinibHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisLeukemiaImatinib mesylatePyrimidinesImmunologyBenzamidesImatinib MesylateFemaleChronic myelogenous leukemiamedicine.drugAmerican journal of hematology
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Addition of rituximab to standard therapy improves response rate and progression-free survival in relapsed or refractory thrombotic thrombocytopenic …

2007

SummaryTreatment of relapsed or refractory autoimmune mediated haemolytic syndromes, such as autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), represents a therapeutic challenge. Here we report on our experience with the monoclonal anti-CD20 antibody rituximab (R) compared to standard treatment in these diseases. Patients with non-familialTTP orAIHA and no underlying malignancy were included in our analysis. Safety and efficacy of R-treatment were compared to results obtained in standard treatment approaches. Altogether, 27 patients were analyzed, comprising 15 patients withTTP and 12 patients with AIHA. The patients’ average age at the time of diagnosis wa…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsThrombotic thrombocytopenic purpuraSalvage therapyGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-DerivedPharmacotherapyRefractoryRecurrenceMedian follow-upGermanyhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineHumansImmunologic FactorsProgression-free survivalAgedRetrospective StudiesSalvage TherapyPurpura Thrombocytopenic Idiopathicbusiness.industryStandard treatmentAntibodies MonoclonalHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomeDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleRituximabAnemia Hemolytic AutoimmuneRituximabbusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugThrombosis and Haemostasis
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Nonocclusion and Early Reopening of the Great Saphenous Vein After Endovenous Laser Treatment Is Fluence Dependent

2004

Background. Parameters influencing failure and recanalization rates of endovenous laser treatment (ELT) of the great saphenous vein (GSV) are still to be determined. Objective. To evaluate treatment-related parameters of ELT with respect to early failure of occlusion or recanalization of GSVs. Methods. A series of 77 consecutive patients received ELT of 106 GSVs with continuous pullback of the laser fiber. Duplex examination was performed at 1 day, 4 weeks, and 3 months after the procedure. Clinical patient and vessel characteristics as well as technical parameters of the ELT procedure were evaluated via multiple logistic regression analysis. Results. A median vein length of 60 cm (range of…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentDermatologylaw.inventionRecurrenceRisk FactorslawOcclusionmedicineHumansSaphenous VeinThrombusAgedAged 80 and overCentimeterUnivariate analysisMedian Veinbusiness.industryGreat saphenous veinEndovenous laser treatmentGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLaserSurgeryLogistic ModelsLower ExtremityFemaleSurgeryLaser TherapyNuclear medicinebusinessDermatologic Surgery
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Laparoscopic Anterior Semifundoplication in Patients with Intrathoracic Stomach

2008

The laparoscopic management of the intrathoracic stomach is still controversial. Laparoscopic semifundoplication in gastroesophageal reflux disease results in effective long-term reflux control and is, as compared with 360° Nissen fundoplication, associated with less frequent side effects such as dysphagia and gas bloat syndrome. The aim of our study was to evaluate the results of laparoscopic anterior semifundoplication in patients with intrathoracic stomach. Enrolled in this study are 19 patients (67.1 years of age; range, 37.5–83.7 years) with intrathoracic stomach undergoing laparoscopic anterior semifundoplication and a minimal follow up of 5 months postoperatively. The study covers t…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentFundoplicationNissen fundoplicationHeartburnMedian follow-upHumansMedicineLaparoscopyAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryStomachHeartburnGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDysphagiaVolvulusSurgeryEndoscopyRadiographyHernia HiatalTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structurePatient SatisfactionGastroesophageal RefluxFemaleLaparoscopymedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesThe American Surgeon
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Clinical and economic impact of drug eluting beads in transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma

2015

Summary What is known and objective Drug eluting beads (DEBs) theoretically improve the efficacy and safety of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Nonetheless, their economic profile has not been assessed. Our retrospective before/after study aimed to compare efficacy, safety and economic profile of two strategies of TACE without (Period 1) or with the possibility of using DEBs (Period 2). Methods All HCC patients treated by TACE in our hospital between March 2006 and May 2013 were included. Economic analyses were performed from the French Public Health Insurance point of view according to the French Diagnosis-Related Group prospective payment system an…

AdultMalesafetymedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularCost effectivenesschemoembolisationCost-Benefit AnalysisAntineoplastic AgentsTreatment failureDrug CostsEthiodized OilInternal medicinemedicineOverall survivalHumansPharmacology (medical)Chemoembolization Therapeuticcost-effectivenessAgedRetrospective StudiesPharmacologyAged 80 and overDrug CarriersDrug eluting beadsPublic health insurancebusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisMicrospheres3. Good healthSurgerySurvival RateTreatment OutcomeMedian timeDoxorubicinHepatocellular carcinoma[SDV.SP.PHARMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/PharmacologyFemaleProspective payment systembusinessIdarubicin
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Different neuronal contribution to N20 somatosensory evoked potential and to CO2 laser evoked potentials: an intracerebral recording study

2004

Abstract Objective : To investigate the possible contribution of the primary somatosensory area (SI) to pain sensation. Methods : Depth recordings of CO 2 laser evoked potentials (LEPs) and somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) were performed in an epileptic patient with a stereotactically implanted electrode (Talairach coordinates y =−23, z =40) that passed about 10 mm below the hand representation in her left SI area, as assessed by the source of the N20 SEP component. Results : The intracerebral electrode was able to record the N20 SEP component after non-painful electrical stimulation of her right median nerve. The N20 potential showed a phase reversal in the bipolar montage (at about …

AdultMaterials scienceSettore MED/27 - NEUROCHIRURGIAPosterior parietal cortexPainSomatosensorySomatosensory systemStereotaxic TechniquesNuclear magnetic resonanceGyrusPhysiology (medical)Evoked Potentials SomatosensorymedicineHumansElectrodesEvoked PotentialsTalairach coordinatesEpilepsyLasersSomatosensory CortexSensory SystemsElectric StimulationTemporal LobeElectrodes ImplantedMedian NerveElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyEpilepsy Temporal LobeSomatosensory evoked potentialScalpStereotaxic techniqueFemaleNeurology (clinical)ImplantedNeuroscience
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Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Palermo, Italy: an epidemiological study

1989

The incidence, prevalence and natural course of ALS were determined in the population of the province of Palermo, Italy. The average annual incidence calculated for the years 1973 through 1984, was 044./100.000 inhabitants. The prevalence rate on prevalence day December 31, 1984, was 1.67/100.000 population. The male/female ratio was 1.38. The mean age at onset was 54.3±11.02. The most common clinical form was the conventional one (61.4%); the bulbar form was more frequent among females than males. The mean duration of the disease was 33.7±35.8 months. The longest duration belongs to the pseudopolyneuritic form. The median survival was 36 months: 16 months for the bulbar, 36 months for the …

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentprevalencePopulationPrevalenceDermatologyAnnual incidenceEpidemiologyHumansMedicineAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisChildeducationAgedAged 80 and overNatural courseeducation.field_of_studyNeuroscience (all)business.industryGeneral NeuroscienceIncidence (epidemiology)Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisInfant NewbornInfantGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthItalyChild PreschoolincidenceSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)businessMedian survivalAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosiThe Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences
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The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale to Evaluate the Cosmetic Outcomes of the Robotic Single-Site Hysterectomy in Endometrial Cancer

2017

ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the cosmetic outcome of robotic single-site hysterectomy (RSSH) in early-stage endometrial cancer.MethodsWe prospectively collected patient demographics, operative times, complications, pathologic results, and length of stay on all patients who underwent RSSH for early-stage endometrial cancer. The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) was used for the evaluation of the cosmetic outcome.ResultsForty-five patients were included in our study from January 2012 to October 2015. The median age of patients was 63 years (range, 35–84 years), and the median body mass index was 26.5 kg/m2 (range, 18–39 kg/m2). No laparoscopic/laparoto…

AdultRobotic Surgical Proceduremedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPOSASScarsHysterectomyCicatrix03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndometrial cancerRobotic Surgical ProceduresObstetrics and gynaecologymedicineHumansEndometrial NeoplasmMass indexProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedAged 80 and over030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineHysterectomybusiness.industryEndometrial cancerObstetrics and GynecologyPostoperative complicationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEndometrial NeoplasmsSurgeryRobotic single-site hysterectomyProspective StudieOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleMedian bodymedicine.symptombusinessHumanInternational Journal of Gynecologic Cancer
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Functional MRI of human primary somatosensory and motor cortex during median nerve stimulation.

1999

Abstract Objectives: Somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) studies suggested that some early cortical SEP components may be generated in the primary motor cortex (M1) rather than the primary somatosensory cortex (S1). Methods: We now used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to study activation of S1 and M1 by electrical median nerve stimulation in healthy volunteers. Results: The hand areas of both S1 and M1 showed significant activation (correlation coefficients >0.45) in 7 of 9 subjects (activated volume S1>M1). For comparison, a sequential finger opposition task significantly activated S1 in 7 and M1 in all 9 subjects (activated volume M1>S1). Conclusions: These data show that th…

AdultSomatosensory systemBrain mappingPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansBrain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_testMotor CortexMagnetic resonance imagingSomatosensory CortexMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingSensory SystemsMedian nerveElectric StimulationMedian Nervemedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologySomatosensory evoked potentialNeurology (clinical)Primary motor cortexPsychologyFunctional magnetic resonance imagingNeuroscienceMotor cortexClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
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Bilateral reciprocal organisation in man: focus on IA interneurone

1994

The H reflex of flexor carpi radialis and radial-induced reciprocal inhibition were recorded in normal subjects during conditioning stimulation of the contralateral median or radial nerves. It was found that stimulation of the contralateral median nerve enhanced the degree of reciprocal inhibition exerted by the radial nerve on the median nerve, while contralateral radial nerve stimulation reduced the reciprocal inhibition exerted by the extensor on the flexor. In two subjects in which a pure extensor H reflex was recorded specular features were observed following contralateral median and radial stimulation. These findings are considered to be the electrophysiological manifestation of contr…

AdultStimulationFunctional LateralityH-ReflexInterneuronsmedicineHumansMuscle SpindlesBiological PsychiatryRadial nerveMotor NeuronsAfferent Pathwaysbusiness.industryReciprocal inhibitionExtremitiesAnatomymusculoskeletal systemSpinal cordMedian nerveMedian NervePsychiatry and Mental healthElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyUpper limbRadial NerveNeurology (clinical)H-reflexbusinessJournal of Neural Transmission
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