Search results for "Melibiose"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Lactobacillus tucceti sp. nov., a new lactic acid bacterium isolated from sausage

2006

Abstract Following the application of several molecular techniques strain R 19c, isolated from sausage by Reuter in 1970 and deposited at the DSMZ as Lactobacillus sp., has been identified as pertaining to a new species. It showed singular ISR- Dde I and ISR- Hae III profiles that allowed its differentiation from 68 lactic acid bacteria reference strains analyzed. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences places this strain in the genus Lactobacillus within the Lactobacillus alimentarius group. Species L. versmoldensis is the closest phylogenetic neighbor with 96.3% sequence similarity. DNA–DNA hybridization experiments confirmed the independent status at species level of this …

biologyRhamnoseNucleic Acid Hybridizationfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classification16S ribosomal RNADNA RibosomalPolymerase Chain ReactionApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyLactic acidMicrobiologyMeat ProductsLactobacilluschemistry.chemical_compoundPhenotypechemistryLactobacillusPeptidoglycanDeoxyribonucleases Type II Site-SpecificMelibioseRibosomal DNAPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBacteriaSystematic and Applied Microbiology
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Formation of Levan from Raffinose by Levansucrase ofZymomonas mobilis

2004

Levansucrase (EC 2.4.1.10.) of Zymomonas mobilis 113S can perform the polymerisation of fructose moiety from raffinose to levan concomitantly with a release of non-catabolised melibiose into the medium. The kinetic parameters of the levansucrase-catalysed reaction provide even higher reaction velocities on raffinose as compared to sucrose, particularly at low substrate concentrations. A decreased value in the number of the average molecular mass (Mn = 1693 kDa), an increased intrinsic viscosity (η = 49.47 cm3/g), and a diminished Huggin's constant (K' = 0.67) are intrinsic to the levan synthesis from raffinose, indicating certain structural peculiarities compared to a polysaccharide obtaine…

Environmental EngineeringSucrosebiologyMolecular massStereochemistryIntrinsic viscosityLevansucraseBioengineeringFructosebiology.organism_classificationZymomonas mobilischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBiochemistryRaffinoseMelibioseBiotechnologyEngineering in Life Sciences
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Carbohydrate binding specificity and purification by biospecific affinity chromatography of Ascidiamalaca traust. Hemagglutinins

1982

The carbohydrate specificities of Ascidia malaca serum hemagglutinins were determined by hemagglutination inhibition tests. Analysis of agglutinins against rabbit and human A, B, O erythrocytes suggests that the size of the combining site corresponds to a disaccharide with a specificity for saccharides containing a D-galacto configuration (D-melibiose, D-raffinose, D-galactose, alpha-lactose, lactulose, L-arabinose). No anomeric specificity was observed with oligosaccharides. Hydroxyl groups probably involved in hydrogen-bond formation with agglutinin binding site, were identified as carbons C2, C4, C5 and C6 of D-galactose. Absorption experiments showed that two distinct agglutinins with s…

Hemagglutination Inhibition TestsErythrocytesImmunologyDisaccharideBiologyChromatography Affinitychemistry.chemical_compoundRaffinoseAgglutininSpecies SpecificityAffinity chromatographyAnimalsHumansUrochordataBinding sitePolyacrylamide gel electrophoresisBinding selectivityMelibioseBinding SitesGalactoseHemagglutination TestsHemagglutination Inhibition TestsAgglutination (biology)HemagglutininschemistryBiochemistryAntibody FormationCarbohydrate MetabolismRabbitsDevelopmental BiologyDevelopmental & Comparative Immunology
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