Search results for "Memory cell"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Magnetic domain-wall racetrack memory for high density and fast data storage

2012

The racetrack memory device is a new concept of Magnetic RAM (MRAM) based on controlling domain wall (DW) motion in ferromagnetic nanowires. It promises ultra-high storage density thanks to the possibility to store multiple narrow DWS per memory cell. By using read and write heads based on magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ) with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) fast data access speed can also be achieved. Thereby the racetrack memory can be used as universal storage to address both embedded and standalone applications. In this paper, we present the device physics, integration circuit and architecture designs of a racetrack memory based on MTJs with PMA. Mixed SPICE simulations at 65 nm …

Standalone applicationsMagnetic domainComputer scienceSpiceArchitecture designsMRAM devicesMemory cellElectronic engineeringRacetrack memoryPerpendicular magnetic anisotropyMagnetic domainsMagnetoresistive random-access memoryHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESIntegration circuitsNanowiresbusiness.industryMagnetic devicesElectrical engineeringNon-volatile memory technologyDomain wall motionTunnel magnetoresistanceData storage equipmentComputer data storageFerromagnetic nanowireNode (circuits)Magnetic tunnel junctionbusinessRandom access storage
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Immunological Markers for PML Prediction in MS Patients Treated with Natalizumab

2015

International audience; Natalizumab (NTZ), a monoclonal antibody recognizing the alpha4 integrin chain, has been approved for the treatment of active multiple sclerosis, but expose to the onset of a rare side effect, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). Estimating the individual risk of PML in NTZ-treated patients is a major challenge, and therapeutic strategies are mainly guided by the overall PML risk assessed by identified risk factors: JC virus (JCV) seropositivity, treatment duration (with peak incidence after 24 months), and the previous use of immunosuppressive therapies. Given that this stratification does not yet allow a precise individual prediction of PML, other pred…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergy[SDV.IMM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologySide effectmedicine.drug_classvirusesImmunologyJC virusReview Articlerisk stratificationCD11aJC virusmultiple sclerosismedicine.disease_causeMonoclonal antibodyCD49dprogressive multifocal leukoencephalopathyNatalizumabeffector memory T-cellst effector memory cellsImmunology and AllergyMedicineselectinPMLbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisProgressive multifocal leukoencephalopathyvirus diseasesmedicine.disease3. Good healthJCVImmunologySelectins[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunologylcsh:RC581-607businessmedicine.drugFrontiers in Immunology
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