Search results for "Memory"

showing 10 items of 2004 documents

Cognitive processes related to problematic pornography use (PPU): A systematic review of experimental studies

2021

Highlights • Some people experience symptoms derived from pornography viewing. • Cognitive processes may be related to the development of Problematic Pornography Use (PPU). • We performed a systematic review of 21 studies exploring cognitive processes related to PPU. • We identified 4 cognitive processes relevant for the development and maintenance of PPU.

Research papermedia_common.quotation_subjectTheoretical models030508 substance abuseContext (language use)Attentional biasproblematic pornography useCognitive processes03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesystematic reviewSocial pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologyPornographyPsychologyEmpirical evidenceProblematic Pornography UseHV1-9960media_commonWorking memoryCognitionAmbiguity030227 psychiatryBF1-990Psychiatry and Mental healthSystematic review0305 other medical sciencePsychologycognitive processesCognitive psychologyAddictive Behaviors Reports
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Autenticità, materia, memoria

2012

Il capitolo è dedicato ai concetti di autenticità, materia e memoria; la trattazione richiama il pensiero di Walter Benjamin, Henry Focillon, Cesare Brandi, George Stainer, Jacques Le Goff e altri italiani contributi. Il tema della materialità è connesso alle opere d’architettura e ai loro valori di irriproducibilità e di autenticità. The chapter is dedicated to the concepts of authenticity, matter and memory. The discussion draws the thought of Walter Benjamin, Henry Focillon, Cesare Brandi, George Stainer, Jacques Le Goff and other Italian contributions. The issue of materiality is connected to works of architecture and their values ​​of irreproducibility and authenticity.

Restoration authenticity matter memory irreproducibilityRestauro autenticità materia memoria irriproducibilitàSettore ICAR/19 - Restauro
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Effect of retention interval on the simultaneous cognate-noncognate and remember-know mirror effects.

2006

Recognition memory for Spanish-Catalan cognate and noncognate words was tested at retention intervals of 30 minutes, 3 days, and 7 days using a remember/know response procedure. We observed a clear mirror effect for the cognate-noncognate stimulus class and a remember-know response categorisation at the immediate retention interval. However, the cognate and noncognate mirror was still observed at 3 and 7 days, whereas the remember-know mirror disappeared at both retention intervals. Also, we ran a repeated testing condition to be able to carry out a sequential item analysis and observe the fate of the original remember and know responses 3 or 7 days later. The analysis supported the idea th…

Retention intervalStimulus (physiology)Models PsychologicalAssociationRepeated testingCognitionDiscrimination PsychologicalArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Mirror effectContextual informationHumansCognateGeneral PsychologyRecognition memoryLanguageCommunicationPsychological TestsRecallbusiness.industryRetention PsychologyRecognition PsychologyMental RecallCuesPsychologybusinessCognitive psychologyMemory (Hove, England)
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The mitotic spindle protein SPAG5/Astrin connects to the Usher protein network postmitotically

2011

Abstract Background Mutations in the gene for Usher syndrome 2A (USH2A) are causative for non-syndromic retinitis pigmentosa and Usher syndrome, a condition that is the most common cause of combined deaf-blindness. To gain insight into the molecular pathology underlying USH2A-associated retinal degeneration, we aimed to identify interacting proteins of USH2A isoform B (USH2AisoB) in the retina. Results We identified the centrosomal and microtubule-associated protein sperm-associated antigen (SPAG)5 in the retina. SPAG5 was also found to interact with another previously described USH2AisoB interaction partner: the centrosomal ninein-like protein NINLisoB. Using In situ hybridization, we foun…

Retinal degenerationGenetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6]Usher syndromeBiologyPhotoreceptor cell03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMicrotubuleEvaluation of complex medical interventions Genomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [NCEBP 2]Retinitis pigmentosamedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesBasal bodylcsh:QH573-671Ganglion cell layer030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesRetinalcsh:CytologyResearchPathogenesis and modulation of inflammation Infection and autoimmunity [N4i 1]Cell Biologymedicine.diseaseGenetics and epigenetic pathways of disease Plasticity and memory [NCMLS 6]eye diseasesCell biologyGenetics and epigenetic pathways of disease DCN MP - Plasticity and memory [NCMLS 6]medicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesissense organs
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Degree of elaborative processing in two implicit and two explicit memory tasks

1992

The level of elaborative processing made by subjects to pairs of words (read vs. generated) and the degree of relationship between the words of each pair (related, rhymed, or rhymed and related) were manipulated on two explicit tasks (cued recall and recognition) and two implicit tasks (word-stem completion and tachistoscopic word identification) to test the empirical validity of the processing-approach theory (see, e.g., Roediger, 1990a, 1990b; Roediger, Srinivas, & Weldon, 1989) of explicit/implicit dissociations. Results give support to the predictions made by Roediger"s theory.

RhymeMemoriamedia_common.quotation_subjectInformation processingCognitionGeneral ChemistryTachistoscopeCatalysisExplicit memoryImplicit memoryPsychologySocial psychologyWord (group theory)TreballCognitive psychologymedia_common
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Current-induced domain wall motion in nanoscale ferromagnetic elements

2011

The manipulation of a magnetic domain wall (DW) by a spin polarized current in ferromagnetic nanowires has attracted tremendous interest during the last years due to fundamental questions in the fields of spin dependent transport phenomena and magnetization dynamics but also due to promising applications, such as DW based magnetic memory concepts and logic devices. We comprehensively review recent developments in the field of geometrically confined domain walls and in particular current induced DW dynamics. We focus on the influence of the magnetic and electronic transport properties of the materials on the spin transfer effect in DWs. After considering the different DW structures in ferrom…

Ring StructuresAcoustics and Ultrasonics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesThreshold Current010305 fluids & plasmasGeneral Materials SciencePermalloy NanowiresAnisotropyComputer Science::DatabasesSpin-½electrical [Condensed matter]PhysicsSpin polarizationCondensed matter physicsGiant Magnetoresistance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDynamicsDomain wall (magnetism)magnetic and optical SurfacesMechanics of MaterialsCharge carrierThin0210 nano-technologyCurrent PulsesAngular momentumCurrent-induced domain wall motionMagnetic domain530 PhysicsNanowirePerpendicular Magnetic-AnisotropyGiant magnetoresistanceMagnetizationMemory0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsMagnetization dynamicsNanowiresX-RaysMechanical EngineeringPhase-DiagramSpin engineering530 PhysikDomain Wallinterfaces and thin filmsFerromagnetismTorqueShift RegisterIon IrradiationNanoscale science and low-D systemsSpin-Polarized CurrentSpin Torque
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A tribute to Juan Rosai

2021

On July 7, 2020 the world of Surgical Pathology lost one of the brightest minds ever: Prof. Juan Rosai.It certainly happened to many of us while approaching a difficult case to exclaim: - This is a case for Juan Rosai! This simple expression synthesizes the legend that was created around him.Those who knew him personally were  undoubtedly amazed by his diagnostic insight, exceptional memory and organizational skills.However, his vast culture and passions were not limited to medicine, but ranged to music, literature and the world of sports, especially football.We worked with him in his last years of activity and want to share with the communities of pathologists our warm feelings about this …

RosaiEditorialPsychoanalysisHistoryExceptional memoryExpression (architecture)Feelingmedia_common.quotation_subjectPassionsTributeLegendPathology and Forensic Medicinemedia_commonPathologica
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B subunits of cholera toxin and thermolabile enterotoxin of Escherichia coli have similar adjuvant effect as whole molecules on rotavirus 2/6-VLP spe…

2015

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the adjuvant effect of the B subunits of cholera toxin (CT) and the thermolabile enterotoxin of Escherichia coli (LT) by the intrarectal route of immunization and compare them to the whole molecules CT and LT-R192G, a non toxic mutant of LT, using 2/6-VLP as an antigen, in mice. All molecules induced similar antigen specific antibody titers in serum and feces, whereas different T cell profiles were observed. CTB and LTB, conversely to CT and LT-R192G, did not induce detectable production of IL-2 by antigen specific T cells. Moreover, CTB, conversely to LT-R192G, CT and LTB, did not induce antigen specific CD4+CD25+Foxp3- and Foxp3+ T cells, thus sho…

RotavirusCholera Toxin[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]T cellmedicine.medical_treatmentBacterial ToxinsEnterotoxinBiologymedicine.disease_causeAntibodies ViralMicrobiologyAntibodiesMicrobiologyB subunitEnterotoxinsFecesMiceAntigenAdjuvants ImmunologicImmunologicAdministration RectalmedicineAnimalsViralAdjuvantsIL-2 receptorVaccines Virus-Like ParticleThermolabileB cellVaccinesIntrarectalEscherichia coli ProteinsCholera toxinRotavirus VaccinesLT-R192G3. Good healthVirus-Like ParticleInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureAdministrationAntibody FormationInterleukin-2Th17 CellsImmunizationRectalAdjuvantImmunologic MemoryMicrobial pathogenesis
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The reciprocal link between music and movement studied through music-induced movements

2014

Music and movement are inseparable. The movements that are spontaneously procuded when listening to music are thought to be related to the close relationship between the perceptual and motor system in listeners. This particular link is the main topic of this thesis. A first approach was focused on the impact of music-induced movements on music cognition. In two studies, we show that moving along to music neither enhances the retention of new musical pieces (Study 1) nor the retention of the contextual information related to their encoding (Study 2). These results suggest a shallow processing inherent to the expression of musical affordances required for the production of music-induced movem…

Résonance motriceEmbodied musical cognitionMusiqueCognition musicale incarnéePerception musicaleMouvements rythmiquesAffordances musicalesMovementsMémoireMouvements[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyMemoryMusic perceptionCapture de mouvementGrooveRhythmsMotor resonanceMusicRhythmic movementsMusical affordances
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A new method for forecasting energy output of a large-scale solar power plant based on long short-term memory networks a case study in Vietnam

2021

Abstract This paper proposes a new model for short-term forecasting power generation capacity of large-scale solar power plant (SPP) in Vietnam considering the fluctuations of weather factors when applying the Long Short-Term Memory networks (LSTM) algorithm. At first, a configuration of the model based on the LSTM algorithm is selected in accordance with the weather and operating conditions of SPP in Vietnam. Not only different structures of LSTM model but also other conventional forecasting methods for time series data are compared in terms of error accuracy of forecast on test data set to evaluate the effectiveness and select the most suitable LSTM configuration. The most suitable config…

Scale (ratio)Computer scienceLarge scale solar power plant020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologySet (abstract data type)Mean absolute percentage errorElectricity generationSolar power plantArtificial IntelligenceStatistics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringLong short-term memoryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTime seriesPV power plantForecasting PV powerEnergy (signal processing)Test data
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