Search results for "Metals"

showing 10 items of 2013 documents

Guest Effect on Nanopatterned Spin-Crossover Thin Films

2011

International audience; Nanopatterned thin films of the metal–organic framework {Fe(bpac)[Pt(CN)4]} (bpac=bis(4‐pyridyl)acetylene) are elaborated by the combination of a sequential assembly process and a lithographic method. Raman microspectroscopy is used to probe the temperature dependence of the spin state of the iron(II) ions in the films (40–90 nm in thickness), and reveals an incomplete but cooperative spin transition comparable to that of the bulk material. Adsorption/desorption of pyridine guest molecules is found to have a substantial influence on the spin‐crossover properties of the thin layers. This interplay between host–guest and spin‐crossover properties in thin films and nano…

Materials scienceSpin statesSpin transitionNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyMicroscopy Atomic ForceSpectrum Analysis Raman010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiomaterialssymbols.namesakeSpin crossoverMetals HeavyDesorptionTransition TemperatureGeneral Materials ScienceThin film[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsCyanidesThin layersTransition temperatureGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNanostructures0104 chemical sciencessymbolsPhysical chemistrySpin Labels0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyBiotechnology
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Influence of iron non-stoichiometry on spinel zinc ferrite gas sensing properties

2012

Abstract It is demonstrated for the first time that the gas sensing properties of a spinel ferrite complex metal oxide semiconductor can be improved by controlling iron stoichiometry. Conductivity and sensitivity was analyzed for ZnFe2+zO4± spinel type ferrite with z from −0.01 to 0.15. By increasing iron content from z = −0.01 to z = 0.1, sensitivity increases up to 3 times but for samples with z > 0.1 sensitivity drops. It was observed from impedance spectroscopy measurements that resistance decreases with an increase of the iron content. Complex impedance spectra reveal two phases with different resistance attributed to depletion layer (Rd) and bulk (Rb). With increasing iron content inc…

Materials scienceSpinelMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsOxygenSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDielectric spectroscopyMetalZinc ferritechemistryDepletion regionvisual_artFerrite (iron)Materials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationStoichiometrySensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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Dynamics of the incorporation of Co into the wurtzite ZnO matrix and its magnetic properties

2015

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-29T07:25:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2015-07-25 Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) Abstract Bulk Co-doped ZnO (Zn1-xCoxO) samples were prepared and studied with particular emphasis on their compositions, structures, and magnetic properties. A detailed microstructural analysis was conducted to investigate the nature of Co incorporation into the wurtzite ZnO matrix. The Zn1-xCoxO ceramic samples were prepared using the standard solid-state reaction method with different Co molar concentrations of u…

Materials scienceSpintronicsMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistryPhase diagramIonMatrix (chemical analysis)Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceParamagnetismNuclear magnetic resonanceSpintronicMechanics of MaterialsPhase (matter)visual_artMagnetic propertiesDilute magnetic oxideMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumZn1-xCoxOCeramicCo distributionPhase diagramWurtzite crystal structureJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Theoretical elastoplastic buckling of stringer stiffened cylindrical shells

1985

Abstract A linear analysis method is offered to predict the theoretical elastoplastic buckling of stringer stiffened cylindrical shells subjected to longitudinal loading. Welding residual stresses are taken into account in the calculation, but effects of geometrical imperfections and pre-buckling displacements are ignored. The examples analysed show a good correlation between the analytical results and those obtained experimentally with stocky models of moderate geometrical imperfections.

Materials scienceStringerBucklingMechanics of Materialsbusiness.industryMetals and AlloysWelding residual stressBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringComposite materialLinear analysisbusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Constructional Steel Research
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A new intermediate intercalate in superconducting sodium-doped hafnium nitride chloride

2005

Anew phase has been observed during the sodiumintercalation of hafnium nitride chloride as intermediate between the host β-HfNCl and the already reported Na 0.29 HfNCl with Tc of 24 K; the new intermediate shows interlayer spacings ranging from 9.48 to 9.67 A°, corresponds to a second stage intercalate of HfNCl and is superconducting with a critical temperature of 20 K. Beltran Porter, Daniel, Daniel.Beltran@uv.es

Materials scienceSuperconducter ; Sudium-doped hafniem nitride ; Critical temperatureSodiumUNESCO::QUÍMICAInorganic chemistryIntercalation (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_elementNitrideChloride:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisPhase (matter)Materials ChemistrymedicineCritical temperatureSudium-doped hafniem nitrideSuperconductivityUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaDopingMetals and AlloysGeneral MedicineGeneral Chemistry:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsHafniumCrystallographySuperconducterchemistryCeramics and Compositesmedicine.drug
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MgO surface microstructure and crystalline coherence of Co/Pt superlattices

1998

We report the growth of Co/Pt(111) superlattices sputtered onto MgO(111) substrates of different surface quality. Long-range structural coherence in the Pt-seed layers and the superlattices could only be obtained on specially re-polished substrates. In seed layers and superlattices grown on miscut re-polished substrates suppression of abc versus acb stacking was observed.

Materials scienceSuperlatticeMetals and AlloysStackingPolishingchemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesMicrostructureSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryTransition metalMaterials ChemistryThin filmPlatinumCobaltThin Solid Films
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Immobilization of BMP‐2, BMP‐7 and alendronic acid on titanium surfaces: Adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of bone marrow‐derived stem cells

2019

This study analyzed the influence of titanium (TiO2 ) surface modifications with two osteogenic proteins (BMP-2, BMP-7) and an anti-osteoclastic drug (alendronic acid [AA]) on sandblasted/acid-etched (SLA) and plain TiO2 (PT) on cell adhesion, proliferation and differentiation (alkaline phosphatase [AP] and osteocalcin [OC]) of bone-marrow derived stem cells (BMSCs) after 1, 3 and 7 days in-vitro. Initially, AA surfaces showed the highest cell number and surface coverage. At day 3 and 7, BMP and AA-modified surfaces exhibited a significantly enhanced cell growth. For proliferation, at days 3 and 7, an enhancement on BMP-2, BMP-7 and AA-surfaces was seen. At day 7, SLA also showed a higher p…

Materials scienceSurface PropertiesBone Morphogenetic Protein 70206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Biocompatible MaterialsBone Marrow Cells02 engineering and technologyBone morphogenetic protein 2BiomaterialsOsteogenesisCell AdhesionmedicineHumansCell adhesionCells CulturedCell ProliferationTitaniumAlendronateBone Density Conservation AgentsbiologyCell growthStem CellsAlendronic acidfungiMetals and AlloysCell DifferentiationAdhesion021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology020601 biomedical engineeringMolecular biologyImmobilized Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structureembryonic structuresCeramics and CompositesOsteocalcinbiology.proteinAlkaline phosphataseBone marrow0210 nano-technologymedicine.drugJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A
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Sol-gel assisted molten-salt synthesis of novel single phase Y3–2xCa2xTaxAl5−xO12:1%Eu garnet structure phosphors

2022

Strong absorption and emission are the key the features of any phosphor. The results obtained during this study demonstrate the difficulty of the incorporation of tantalum ions into the garnet structure and reveal that only the combination of Sol-Gel synthesis method together with Molten-Salt technique enable to obtain a single-phase cubic garnet structure. Note that, the Sol-Gel synthesis assisted by further processing by Molten-Salt technique can be a potentially new way of material preparation reported in literature. This work also proves that this combination of synthesis methods is much more capable of incorporating ions with large ionic radii into the garnet structure as compared to t…

Materials scienceTantalumAnalytical chemistrySinteringchemistry.chemical_elementPhosphor02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryCa2+ and Ta5+ doped yttrium aluminum garnet01 natural sciencesMaterials ChemistryluminescenceCo-dopingMolten saltSol-gelIonic radiusMechanical EngineeringMetals and Alloys:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]Yttrium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryYAGMechanics of MaterialsAbsorption (chemistry)0210 nano-technologycharge compensation
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Residual stresses and FCP prediction in FSW through a continuous FE model

2009

Abstract Residual stresses prediction is definitively a relevant and open issue in welding processes. In the last years, different numerical models are proposed by many researchers to predict the residual stress field in FSW butt joint. However, most of these works are based on properly tuned analytical models and neglect the effect of the mechanical action due to the presence of the tool pin. In the present paper, a continuous 3D FE model, which was previously developed by some of the authors, was used to simulate the FSW process of butt joints with a single block approach, and predict the residual stress field by considering both thermal and mechanical actions. Then, the residual stress e…

Materials scienceTension (physics)business.industryFSW Residual stresses FEMMetals and AlloysNumerical modelsWeldingStructural engineeringIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFinite element methodComputer Science Applicationslaw.inventionSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineResidual stresslawModeling and SimulationCeramics and CompositesButt jointFriction stir weldingFe modelbusinessSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Angle resolved X-ray photoemission spectroscopy double layer model for in situ characterization of metal organic chemical vapour deposition nanometri…

2007

International audience; In situ Angle Resolved X-ray Photoemission Spectroscopy (ARXPS) characterizations of TiO2 thin films grown on silicon by Metal Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition were performed in order to get information on interfacial reactions at the first stages of the growth, one of the aims being to understand the influence of deposition conditions. Thickness measurements were also carried out from ARXPS analyses. As the real structure of the films was shown to be a double layer system such as TiO2/SiO2/Si, an ARXPS model of thickness and surface coverage determination was applied to each layer independently. However, the application of this model to very thin films underestima…

Materials scienceThickness measurementSiliconPhotoemission spectroscopyAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementARXPS02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)Chemical vapor deposition01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryTiO2Metalorganic vapour phase epitaxyThin filmThin filmSilicon oxide010302 applied physicsMetals and AlloysSurfaces and InterfacesInterface021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMOCVD0210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)
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