Search results for "Method"

showing 10 items of 13253 documents

Distributed channel prediction for multi-agent systems

2017

Los sistemas multiagente (MAS) se comunican a través de una red inalámbrica para coordinar sus acciones e informar sobre el estado de su misión. La conectividad y el rendimiento del sistema pueden mejorarse mediante la predicción de la ganancia del canal. Presentamos un esquema basado en regresión de procesos gaussianos (GPR) distribuidos para predecir el canal inalámbrico en términos de la potencia recibida en el MAS. El esquema combina una máquina de comité bayesiano con un esquema de consenso medio, distribuyendo así no sólo la memoria sino también la carga computacional y de comunicación. A través de simulaciones de Monte Carlo, demostramos el rendimiento del GPR propuesto. RACHEL TEC20…

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Wireless networkComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingMulti-agent systemMonte Carlo method020206 networking & telecommunicationsBayesian committee machine02 engineering and technologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASKriging0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWireless020201 artificial intelligence & image processingmulti-agent systemsbusinessgaussian process regressionSimulationCommunication channelaverage consensus scheme
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Central nervous system involvement at first relapse in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia treated with all-trans retinoic acid and anthracycl…

2009

Background The prevalence of and risk factors for central nervous system recurrence in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia are not well established and remain a controversial matter. Design and Methods Between 1996 and 2005, 739 patients with newly diagnosed acute promyelocytic leukemia enrolled in two consecutive trials (PETHEMA LPA96 and LPA99) received induction therapy-with all-trans retinoic acid and idarubicin. Consolidation therapy comprised three courses of anthracycline monochemotherapy (LPA96), with all-trans retinoic acid and reinforced doses of idarubicin in patients with an intermediate or high risk of relapse (LPA99). Central nervous system prophylaxis was not given. Re…

:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Hydrocarbons::Hydrocarbons Cyclic::Hydrocarbons Aromatic::Polycyclic Hydrocarbons Aromatic::Naphthacenes::Anthracyclines::Daunorubicin::Idarubicin [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Recurrence [Medical Subject Headings]Male:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]idarubicinGastroenterology:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Central Nervous System NeoplasmsLeukemia Promyelocytic AcuteRecurrenceRisk FactorsCumulative incidenceAntibiotics AntineoplasticHematologyMiddle Agedall-trans retinoic acidLeukemiamedicine.anatomical_structure:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adolescent [Medical Subject Headings]Femalemedicine.drugAcute promyelocytic leukemiaAdultcentral nervous system relapsemedicine.medical_specialty:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Histologic Type::Leukemia::Leukemia Myeloid::Leukemia Myeloid Acute [Medical Subject Headings]AnthracyclineAdolescentCentral nervous system:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]TretinoinNeoplasias del sistema nervioso centralCentral nervous system diseaseTretinoinInternal medicine:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]medicineIdarubicinHumans:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]Letters to the Editor:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Hydrocarbons::Hydrocarbons Acyclic::Alkenes::Polyenes::Carotenoids::Retinoids [Medical Subject Headings]Leucemia promielocítica agudaAgedAntibióticos antineoplásicosbusiness.industryprognostic factors:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Antineoplastic Agents::Antibiotics Antineoplastic [Medical Subject Headings]acute promyelocytic leukemiamedicine.diseaseSurgery:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Nervous System Neoplasms::Central Nervous System Neoplasms [Medical Subject Headings]:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]businessIdarubicin
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Stress-strain analysis of specimens subjected to tensile loading during moisture uptake

2015

Abstract: A robust and efficient numerical method for the calculation of the internal stress state that develops within structures subjected to mechanical and steady state or transient hygroscopic loading conditions, has been developed. The method encompasses a layer by layer approach whereby the structure is discretised into plies with different material properties corresponding to the different ply moisture content. The proposed method has been validated against finite element solutions, and results from its application on a fully characterised EDT (technical name) polymer binder are presented. The impact of the moisture induced viscoelastic behaviour on the structural response of the cas…

:Engenharia mecânica [Ciências da engenharia e tecnologias]Materials scienceSteady stateMoistureStress–strain analysisMechanical engineering Mechanical engineeringViscoelasticityFinite element methodStress (mechanics)Engenharia mecânica Engenharia mecânica:Mechanical engineering [Engineering and technology]Ultimate tensile strengthComposite materialMaterial properties
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A hybrid short read mapping accelerator

2013

Background The rapid growth of short read datasets poses a new challenge to the short read mapping problem in terms of sensitivity and execution speed. Existing methods often use a restrictive error model for computing the alignments to improve speed, whereas more flexible error models are generally too slow for large-scale applications. A number of short read mapping software tools have been proposed. However, designs based on hardware are relatively rare. Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) have been successfully used in a number of specific application areas, such as the DSP and communications domains due to their outstanding parallel data processing capabilities, making them a compet…

:Engineering::Computer science and engineering [DRNTU]GenomeComputer sciencebusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMethodology ArticleChromosome MappingSequence Analysis DNABiochemistryComputer Science ApplicationsSoftwareComputer engineeringStructural BiologySensitivity (control systems)DNA microarraybusinessField-programmable gate arrayAlgorithmMolecular BiologySequence AlignmentDigital signal processingAlgorithmsSoftwareReference genomeBMC Bioinformatics
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Patients' and physicians' preferences for type 2 diabetes mellitus treatments in Spain and Portugal: a discrete choice experiment.

2015

Objective: To assess Spanish and Portuguese patients' and physicians' preferences regarding type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treatments and the monthly willingness to pay (WTP) to gain benefits or avoid side effects. Methods: An observational, multicenter, exploratory study focused on routine clinical practice in Spain and Portugal. Physicians were recruited from multiple hospitals and outpatient clinics, while patients were recruited from eleven centers operating in the public health care system in different autonomous communities in Spain and Portugal. Preferences were measured via a discrete choice experiment by rating multiple T2DM medication attributes. Data were analyzed using the cond…

:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Portugal [Medical Subject Headings]cardiovascular riskHbA1cendocrine system diseases:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Hypoglycemia [Medical Subject Headings]:Disciplines and Occupations::Health Occupations::Medicine::Public Health [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]:Named Groups::Persons::Occupational Groups::Health Personnel::Physicians [Medical Subject Headings]HbA(1c)HbA:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Body Weight::Body Weight Changes::Weight Loss [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Cardiovascular Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]preferences:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]diabetesnutritional and metabolic diseasesPeso corporalweightPérdida de peso:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Facilities::Ambulatory Care Facilities [Medical Subject Headings]Diabetes mellitus tipo 2:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms Digestive::Nausea [Medical Subject Headings]hypoglycemia:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Models Statistical::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Body Weight [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Hypoglycemic Agents [Medical Subject Headings]Enfermedades cardiovascularesHipoglucemiawillingness to pay:Check Tags [Medical Subject Headings]discrete choice model
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Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Therapeutic Exercise for Patients with Chronic Spinal Pain in Spanish Physiotherapy Primary Care: A Pragmati…

2020

Producción Científica

:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Delivery of Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:MedicineChronic painEnsayo clínico controlado aleatoriolaw.invention:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Central Nervous System Sensitization [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawphysical exerciseNeuroscience educationHealth care:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity [Medical Subject Headings]030212 general & internal medicine:Health Care::Population Characteristics::Health::Mental Health [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_study:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Neurologic Manifestations::Pain::Chronic Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Chronic pain:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Processes::Sensation::Pain::Pain Threshold [Medical Subject Headings]General MedicinePrimary care:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Personal Satisfaction [Medical Subject Headings]Ejercicio físico:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Randomized controlled trialchronic painchronic spinal painmedicine.medical_specialty:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Methods::Research Design::Control Groups [Medical Subject Headings]PopulationChronic spinal painPhysical exerciseArticleEducación neurocientífica03 medical and health sciencesprimary careQuality of life (healthcare)medicine:Humanities::Humanities::Philosophy::Life::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]educationpain neuroscience educationPain neuroscience educationbusiness.industry:Diseases::Musculoskeletal Diseases::Muscular Diseases::Musculoskeletal Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Public healthlcsh:RPhysical exerciseDolor crónicoAtención primariamedicine.diseaseClinical trialrandomized controlled trialPhysical therapy:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Neurologic Examination::Pain Measurement [Medical Subject Headings]businessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Self-reported antibiotic stewardship and infection control measures from 57 intensive care units: An international ID-IRI survey

2022

Infection control; Multidrug resistance; Stewardship Control de infección; Resistencia a múltiples fármacos; Administración Control d'infecció; Resistència a múltiples fàrmacs; Administració We explored the self-reported antibiotic stewardship (AS), and infection prevention and control (IPC) activities in intensive care units (ICUs) of different income settings. A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online questionnaire to collect data about IPC and AS measures in participating ICUs. The study participants were Infectious Diseases–International Research Initiative (IDI-IR) members, committed as per their institutional agreement form. We analyzed responses from 57 ICUs in 24 countri…

:Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Surveys and Questionnaires [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]EpidemiologyIntensive Care UnitInfection controlAmerica:acciones y usos químicos::acciones farmacológicas::usos terapéuticos::antiinfecciosos::antibacterianos [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]Multidrug resistanceCommunicable DiseasesEnquestesPan drug resistanceCommunicable DiseaseAntimicrobial StewardshipSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-Bacterial AgentHumansMedicaments antibacterians - Ús terapèuticStewardshipSurveys and QuestionnaireSocietyUnitats de cures intensivesCross-Sectional StudieInfection ControlCross InfectionPreventionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health:técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::recopilación de datos::encuestas y cuestionarios [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]General MedicineMDROAnti-Bacterial AgentsIntensive Care Units:Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Facilities::Hospital Units::Intensive Care Units [HEALTH CARE]Cross-Sectional StudiesInfectious Diseases:instalaciones servicios y personal de asistencia sanitaria::centros sanitarios::unidades hospitalarias::unidades de cuidados intensivos [ATENCIÓN DE SALUD]:Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Anti-Infective Agents::Anti-Bacterial Agents [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]Self ReportMDROsLow- and upper-middle and high incomeHuman
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Search for a Dark Leptophilic Scalar in e(+) e(-) Collisions

2020

Many scenarios of physics beyond the standard model predict the existence of new gauge singlets, which might be substantially lighter than the weak scale. The experimental constraints on additional scalars with masses in the MeV to GeV range could be significantly weakened if they interact predominantly with leptons rather than quarks. At an e+e- collider, such a leptophilic scalar (φL) would be produced predominantly through radiation from a τ lepton. We report herein a search for e+e-→τ+τ-φL, φL→ℓ+ℓ- (ℓ=e, μ) using data collected by the BABAR experiment at SLAC. No significant signal is observed, and we set limits on the φL coupling to leptons in the range 0.04<mφL<7.0 GeV. These bounds s…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Electron–positron annihilationPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesElementary particlecurrent: constraintE+e- collider[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HEP BaBarMathematical physicsPhysicstau: pair productionnew physics: search forSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalescale: electroweak interactionelectron positron: colliding beamsModel estàndard (Física nuclear)Standard model (Nuclear physics)Monte Carlo method:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]The standard modelConfidence levelPEP-IIAnomalous magnetic momentleptonic decayScalar (mathematics)lepton: couplinganomalycoupling constant: upper limitelectron positron: annihilationNOMagnetic momentBABAR experimentlepton: coupling: high0103 physical sciencesParameter spaceBaBar; PEP-II; Rare decays;singlet: gauge010306 general physicsMètode de Montecarlomuon: magnetic momentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRare decaysSLAC PEP StorRare decay[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]BaBarElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonexperimental results
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Particle identification in ALICE: a Bayesian approach

2016

We present a Bayesian approach to particle identification (PID) within the ALICE experiment. The aim is to more effectively combine the particle identification capabilities of its various detectors. After a brief explanation of the adopted methodology and formalism, the performance of the Bayesian PID approach for charged pions, kaons and protons in the central barrel of ALICE is studied. PID is performed via measurements of specific energy loss ($\mathrm{d}E/\mathrm{d}x$) and time-of-flight. PID efficiencies and misidentification probabilities are extracted and compared with Monte Carlo simulations using high-purity samples of identified particles in the decay channels ${\rm K}^0_S \righta…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Monte Carlo methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyPID controllerPP01 natural sciencesParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)Heavy-ion collisionNuclear and High Energy Physics Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) Heavy Ion Experiments Heavy-ion collision Quark gluon plasma Particle identification Bayesianscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Detectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsefficiency [particle identification]PB COLLISIONSVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431Monte Carlo [numerical calculations]PB COLLISIONS PP PERFORMANCE.:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.Time of flight:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]VDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431performancemomentum spectrum [charged particle]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesoneducationBayesian probabilityFOS: Physical sciencesQuark gluon plasma[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesBayesianNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)PionHeavy Ion Experiments0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBayesian approach:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]ALICE experimentPERFORMANCEparticle identification ; Bayesian approachNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.PB COLLISIONS; TEV; PP; PERFORMANCEPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityQuark–gluon plasmaBayesian [statistics]TEVHigh Energy Physics::Experimentparticle identificationData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
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Calibration of the photon spectrometer PHOS of the ALICE experiment

2019

Journal of Instrumentation 14(05), P05025 - P05025 (2019). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/14/05/P05025

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhotonProtonelectromagnetic [calorimeter]Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams)particlebeams)energy calibration ; calorimeter electromagnetic ; alignment geometrical ; photon spectrometer ; ALICE ; mass resolution ; performancehiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciencesalignment geometrical030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicineALICEDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationphoton spectrometerphysics.ins-detMathematical PhysicsPhysicscalorimetersPhysicsDetectorVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)particle-beams):Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]ddc:Calorimetercalibration [energy]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]VDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431alignment: geometricalCalorimeters; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particlebeams)performancePB-PB COLLISIONSsourcesCOLISÕES DE ÍONS PESADOS RELATIVÍSTICOSspectrometer [photon]MesonInstrumentationenergy calibrationDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particlebeams)tutkimuslaitteet610FOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear physics03 medical and health sciencesCalorimeters0103 physical sciencesCalibrationNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]DETECTORCalorimeterSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]PHOTODIODESphoton: spectrometerCalorimeters; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams)mass resolutioncalorimeter electromagneticenergy: calibrationCalorimeters; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers; sources particlebeams); PB-PB COLLISIONS; PHOTODIODES; DETECTORNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.Detector alignment and calibration methods (laserscalorimeter: electromagneticHigh Energy Physics::Experimentgeometrical [alignment]detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particlebeams)Journal of instrumentation
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