Search results for "Methodologie"

showing 10 items of 2141 documents

Polynomial method to study the entanglement of pure N-qubit states

2009

We present a mapping which associates pure N-qubit states with a polynomial. The roots of the polynomial characterize the state completely. Using the properties of the polynomial we construct a way to determine the separability and the number of unentangled qubits of pure N-qubit states.

Discrete mathematicsPhysicsPolynomialQuantum PhysicsQuantum t-designSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciCluster stateFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsPolinomiMeccanica quantisticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaEntanglementSeparable stateComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQubitQuantum mechanicsComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONW stateHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum teleportation
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An exact and efficient approach for computing a cell in an arrangement of quadrics

2006

AbstractWe present an approach for the exact and efficient computation of a cell in an arrangement of quadric surfaces. All calculations are based on exact rational algebraic methods and provide the correct mathematical results in all, even degenerate, cases. By projection, the spatial problem is reduced to the one of computing planar arrangements of algebraic curves. We succeed in locating all event points in these arrangements, including tangential intersections and singular points. By introducing an additional curve, which we call the Jacobi curve, we are able to find non-singular tangential intersections. We show that the coordinates of the singular points in our special projected plana…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsArrangementsControl and OptimizationFunction field of an algebraic varietyAlgebraic curvesMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISComputational geometryComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsJacobian curveAlgebraic surfaceComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONReal algebraic geometryAlgebraic surfacesExact algebraic computationAlgebraic functionGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic curveAlgebraic numberRobustnessMathematicsSingular point of an algebraic varietyComputational Geometry
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A Decomposition Theorem for the Fuzzy Henstock Integral

2012

We study the fuzzy Henstock and the fuzzy McShane integrals for fuzzy-number valued functions. The main purpose of this paper is to establish the following decomposition theorem: a fuzzy-number valued function is fuzzy Henstock integrable if and only if it can be represented as a sum of a fuzzy McShane integrable fuzzy-number valued function and of a fuzzy Henstock integrable fuzzy number valued function generated by a Henstock integrable function.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsIntegrable systemMathematics::General MathematicsLogicMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsFunction (mathematics)Fuzzy logicComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONArtificial IntelligenceIf and only ifSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFuzzy Henstock integral fuzzy McShane integral Henstock-Kurzweil and McShane equiintegrabilityFuzzy numberLocally integrable functionComputingMethodologies_GENERALMathematicsDecomposition theorem
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Linearization of holomorphic mappings on fully nuclear spaces with a basis

1994

In [13] Mazet proved the following result.If U is an open subset of a locally convex space E then there exists a complete locally convex space (U) and a holomorphic mapping δU: U→(U) such that for any complete locally convex space F and any f ɛ ℋ (U;F), the space of holomorphic mappings from U to F, there exists a unique linear mapping Tf: (U)→F such that the following diagram commutes;The space (U) is unique up to a linear topological isomorphism. Previously, similar but less general constructions, have been considered by Ryan [16] and Schottenloher [17].

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsLinearizationGeneral MathematicsSuperfunctionHolomorphic functional calculusComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHolomorphic functionAnalyticity of holomorphic functionsOpen mapping theorem (complex analysis)Identity theoremMathematicsGlasgow Mathematical Journal
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Frequency Assignment and Multicoloring Powers of Square and Triangular Meshes

2005

The static frequency assignment problem on cellular networks can be abstracted as a multicoloring problem on a weighted graph, where each vertex of the graph is a base station in the network, and the weight associated with each vertex represents the number of calls to be served at the vertex. The edges of the graph model interference constraints for frequencies assigned to neighboring stations. In this paper, we first propose an algorithm to multicolor any weighted planar graph with at most $\frac{11}{4}W$ colors, where W denotes the weighted clique number. Next, we present a polynomial time approximation algorithm which garantees at most 2W colors for multicoloring a power square mesh. Fur…

Discrete mathematicsVertex (graph theory)Frequency assignmentUpper and lower boundsPlanar graphCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeDistributed algorithmTriangle meshCellular networksymbolsPolygon meshMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematics
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Data Compression Using Wavelet and Local Cosine Transforms

2015

The chapter describes an algorithm that compresses two-dimensional data arrays, which are piece-wise smooth in one direction and have oscillating events in the other direction. Seismic, hyper-spectral and fingerprints data, for example, have such a mixed structure. The transform part of the compression process is an algorithm that combines wavelet and local cosine transform (LCT). The quantization and the entropy coding parts of the compression are taken from the SPIHT codec. To efficiently apply the SPIHT codec to a mixed coefficients array, reordering of the LCT coefficients takes place. On the data arrays, which have the mixed structure, this algorithm outperforms other algorithms that a…

Discrete wavelet transformComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONWavelet transformData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYcomputer.file_formatWavelet packet decompositionSet partitioning in hierarchical treesWaveletJPEG 2000Discrete cosine transformAlgorithmcomputerData compression
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NIR and Visible Image Fusion for Improving Face Recognition at Long Distance

2014

Face recognition performance achieves high accuracy in close proximity. However, great challenges still exist in recognizing human face at long distance. In fact, the rapidly increasing need for long range surveillance requires a passage from close-up distances to long distances which affects strongly the human face image quality and causes degradation in recognition accuracy. To address this problem, we propose in this paper, a multispectral pixel level fusion approach to improve the performance of automatic face recognition at long distance. The main objective of the proposed approach is to formulate a method to enhance the face image quality as well as the face recognition rate. First, v…

Discrete wavelet transformImage fusionPixelImage qualityComputer sciencebusiness.industryMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFacial recognition systemFace (geometry)Singular value decompositionComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Fractional wavelet transform

1997

The wavelet transform, which has had a growing importance in signal and image processing, has been generalized by association with both the wavelet transform and the fractional Fourier transform. Possible implementations of the new transformation are in image compression, image transmission, transient signal processing, etc. Computer simulations demonstrate the abilities of the novel transform. Optical implementation of this transform is briefly discussed.

Discrete wavelet transformLifting schemeComputer scienceNon-uniform discrete Fourier transformMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Stationary wavelet transformComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONTop-hat transformImage processingData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringDiscrete Fourier transformWavelet packet decompositionsymbols.namesakeDiscrete Fourier transform (general)Multidimensional signal processingOpticsWaveletHartley transformBusiness and International ManagementS transformConstant Q transformContinuous wavelet transformSignal processingbusiness.industrySecond-generation wavelet transformFourier opticsShort-time Fourier transformWavelet transformFractional wavelet transformFractional Fourier transformTime–frequency analysisFourier transformsymbolsHarmonic wavelet transformbusinessAlgorithmImage compression
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Pattern recognition using sequential matched filtering of wavelet coefficients

1997

Abstract A bank of wavelets is used for pattern recognition by means of sequential filtering. Each element of the bank is matched to a different wavelet coefficient of the target. A sequential process leads to a set of correlation outputs. Post-processing by means of a fast blending method provides the final output correlation. Both computer simulations and optical experiments are presented, showing the discrimination capability for this implementation.

Discrete wavelet transformLifting schemeComputer sciencebusiness.industryStationary wavelet transformSecond-generation wavelet transformComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONWavelet transformCascade algorithmPattern recognitionFilter (signal processing)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelet packet decompositionWaveletArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessContinuous wavelet transformOptics Communications
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Multiscale Edges Detection by Wavelet Transform for Model of Face Recognition

1996

Publisher Summary The linear auto-associator is a particular case of the linear-associator. The goal of this network is to associate a set of stimuli to itself, which could be used to store and retrieve face images and it also could be applied as a pre-processing device to simulate some psychological tasks—such as categorizing face according to their gender. A technique of learning based on the wavelet transform can improve recognition capability when the pattern images are with a great noise. One of the ways to store and recall face images uses the linear auto-associative memory. This connectionist model is in conjunction with a pixel-based coding of the faces. The image processing using t…

Discrete wavelet transformLifting schemePixelComputer sciencebusiness.industrySecond-generation wavelet transformComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONWavelet transformPattern recognitionImage processingFacial recognition systemWaveletComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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