Search results for "Methods"

showing 10 items of 4526 documents

Ab initio calculation of wurtzite‐type GaN nanowires

2007

Ab initio calculations of wurtzite-type GaN nanowires have been performed using density functional theory. Different shapes of nanowires of with similar diameters of around 2 nm have been considered to determine the stability of the structures. The quantitative similarities in the local properties obtained and dangling bond energies of nanowires and bulk surfaces have lead to a simple model model for a calculation of effective Young's modulus of nanowires of arbitrary diameters and shapes. The size dependence of the Young's modulus reveals a softening of GaN nanowires with the decrease of the diameter. (© 2007 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

CrystallographyMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsNanowireAb initioDangling bondModulusDensity functional theoryCondensed Matter PhysicsSofteningWurtzite crystal structurephysica status solidi c
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Spectroscopic Investigation of the System TeCl4/[NEt4]PF6 in Solution and the Crystal Structure of [NEt4]2[Te2Cl10].

2005

Solutions containing TeCl 4 and [NEt 4 ][PF 6 ] in CH 2 Cl 2 were investigated by means of UV/vis and NMR spectroscopy in order to study the complex chemistry of TeCl 4 with the [PF 6 ] - anion. The results show formation of [TeCl 5 ] - and strong interactions of [PF 6 ] - with a tellurium containing species, presumably [TeCl 3 ] + . The life time of the Te I V -PF 6 complex is long enough to give different signals in the 1 9 F NMR spectrum of a solution containing excess [PF 6 ] - . Even a fivefold excess of Cl - ions over [PF 6 ] - does hardly lead to a dissociation of [TeCl 3 ...PF 6 ]. Crystals of [NEt 4 ] 2 [Te 2 Cl 1 0 ] were obtained from a 4:1 solution of [NEt 4 ]PF 6 and TeCl 4 in …

CrystallographyStereochemistryChemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsHalogenchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCrystal structureTriclinic crystal systemTelluriumDissociation (chemistry)IonChemInform
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Electron Crystallography on Polymorphs

2006

Structure analysis via electron diffraction in combination with x-ray powder diffraction and simulation methods has been performed on single crystals of small organic molecules which form polymorphs. For two different examples of pigments and non-linear optical active material data collection, cell parameter and space group determination, structure analysis and refinement are discussed.

CrystallographyStructure analysisElectron diffractionElectron crystallographyGroup (periodic table)Material dataPowder diffractionSimulation methodsOrganic molecules
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A 'Butterfly'-shaped Water Tetramer in a Cu4 Complex Supported by a Hydrazone Ligand: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Magnetic Properties, and Quantum …

2009

A potentially tetradentate NOOO donor hydrazone ligand, LH2 (condensation product of benzhydrazide with O-vanillin) generates a tetranuclear CuII complex [Cu4(L)4]·4H2O (1), whose void spaces are occupied by water tetramers presenting a ‘butterfly’ conformation with the highest dihedral angle reported to date, as revealed by its X-ray crystal structure. 1 has also been characterized using various spectroscopic techniques, including IR, UV-vis, and elemental analysis. Variable temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements reveal the presence of moderate antiferromagnetic intra-tetramer coupling between the four CuII centres connected through simple oxo groups of the hydrazone ligand with…

CrystallographyTetramerChemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsSupramolecular chemistryPhysical chemistryDensity functional theoryGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleMagnetic susceptibilityQuantum chemistryAustralian Journal of Chemistry
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Mesures, développement : le statut de la créativité en question

2016

Les particularités inhérentes à la créativité en tant que compétence transversale, analysées à partir d’une revue de littérature en psychologie et sociologie sur la mesure, le développement et les effets de la créativité, semblent lui conférer un statut restreint au sein du système éducatif français. D’une part, les incertitudes autour des effets à long terme de la créativité, tout comme la logique adéquationniste structurant l’organisation scolaire, maintiennent cette compétence à l’écart des principales finalités assignées au système éducatif français. D’autre part, celui-ci n’est pas outillé pour la mesurer, étant donné que ses méthodes d’évaluation ne permettent pas d’appréhender cette …

Créativité[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationFrench educational systemmeasure0504 sociologydevelopment factorsinequalitiescréativitéMesurelong-term effectscreativityDéveloppementlcsh:LC8-6691Effetlcsh:Special aspects of education4. Education05 social sciences050401 social sciences methods050301 education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationmesureeffets à long termeSystème éducatiffacteurs de développementinégalitésInégalitéFrancesystème éducatif françaisLong termelcsh:L0503 educationlcsh:Education
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Timing techniques applied to distributed modular high-energy astronomy: the H.E.R.M.E.S. project

2021

The HERMES-TP/SP (High Energy Rapid Modular Ensemble of Satellites -- Technologic and Scientific Pathfinder) is an in-orbit demonstration of the so-called distributed astronomy concept. Conceived as a mini-constellation of six 3U nano-satellites hosting a new miniaturized detector, HERMES-TP/SP aims at the detection and accurate localisation of bright high-energy transients such as Gamma-Ray Bursts. The large energy band, the excellent temporal resolution and the wide field of view that characterize the detectors of the constellation represent the key features for the next generation high-energy all-sky monitor with good localisation capabilities that will play a pivotal role in the future …

CubeSatsHigh energyHigh-energy astronomyReal-time computingFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010309 opticsX-rays0103 physical sciencesNano-satellitesTemporal triangulationInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsConstellationHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsbusiness.industryDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsModular designPathfinderTemporal resolutionGamma Ray BurstsTransient (oscillation)Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsbusinessSpace Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray
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The HERMES-Technologic and Scientific Pathfinder

2020

HERMES-TP/SP (High Energy Rapid Modular Ensemble of Satellites Technologic and Scientific Pathfinder) is a constellation of six 3U nano-satellites hosting simple but innovative X-ray detectors, characterized by a large energy band and excellent temporal resolution, and thus optimized for the monitoring of Cosmic High Energy transients such as Gamma Ray Bursts and the electromagnetic counterparts of Gravitational Wave Events, and for the determination of their positions. The projects are funded by the Italian Ministry of University and Research and by the Italian Space Agency, and by the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program under Grant Agreement No. 821896. HERMES-TP/S…

CubeSatsmedia_common.quotation_subjectCubeSats; Gamma Ray Bursts; Nano-satellites; X-raysFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAstrophysics - Instrumentation and MethodsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica0103 physical sciencesX-raysmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionAerospace engineeringNano-satellites010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)media_commonConstellationPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)COSMIC cancer databasebusiness.industryGravitational waveModular designPathfinderSkyTemporal resolutionGamma Ray BurstsbusinessAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
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Care and reunification in a Cape Verdean family: Changing articulations of family and legal ties

2018

This article looks at the interaction between transnational family relationships, on the one hand, and family-related immigration policies, on the other. Taking the conflicting concerns that arose between administrative decision-makers and family members during an attempt to reunite a Cape Verdean family spread across several countries as an example, the questions of what ‘family’ means, what relationships are included and the nature of the relationships involved answered differently by different actors will be shown. The article discusses the way in which the regulation of transnational mobility according to specific categories of eligibility is giving social ties a concrete legal form whi…

Cultural Studies060101 anthropology05 social sciences050401 social sciences methods06 humanities and the artsCape verde0504 sociologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Immigration policyAnthropologyCapePolitical economy0601 history and archaeologySociologyFamily reunificationEthnography
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Immunoanalytical approaches for the control of xenobiotics and biotoxins in food

2020

[ES] El control efectivo de la calidad y seguridad de los ali­mentos requiere de métodos analíticos que garanticen la deter­minación fiable de cualquier sustancia potencialmente perjudicial para el consumidor que pueda estar presente en el alimento antes de su distribución y comercialización. Una de las aproximaciones analíticas que contribuye a garantizar este objetivo engloba una serie de técnicas que tienen en común la utilización de anticuerpos como elementos esenciales para la detección del analito diana, y que en conjunto reciben el nombre de métodos inmunoquímicos. Este artículo pretender aportar una visión básica de los principios bioquímicos subyacentes a estas tecnologías y cuáles…

Cultural StudiesAnalyteAnticuerposSociology and Political ScienceComputer scienceContaminanteTira inmunorreactivarapid methods01 natural sciencesGeneral Works0404 agricultural biotechnologyantibodyresidueAChemical contaminantsimmunoassayMétodos rápidosGeneral Arts and Humanities010401 analytical chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food sciencefood quality and safety0104 chemical sciencesanticuerpoimmunostriphaptenCalidad y seguridad de alimentosTechnology transferInmunoensayoELISAHaptenoBiochemical engineeringFood qualitycontaminantResiduo
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El exilio en primera persona. Un análisis del film Journal Inachevé de Marilú Mallet / Exile in the first person. An analysis of Journal Inachevé by …

2016

Este artículo estudia el proceso de recuperación de la cultura gallega en el exilio, la creación del proyecto empresarial del Laboratorio de Formas y la pervivencia del mismo, desde su puesta en marcha durante el franquismo hasta la democracia. Se aborda el importante papel que desempeñó para la recuperación de la memoria histórica gallega y se hace referencia a la difícil situación que está protagonizando. Palabras clave: Exilio, Patrimonio, Políticas de la Memoria, Cultura, Democracia. This article studies the process of recovery of Galician culture in exile, the creation of business project Laboratory methods and its survival, since Franco's dictatorship regime to democracy. It's an impo…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageHistoryLaboratory methodsUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLiterature and Literary TheoryHistorical memoryCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHumanidadesPersonaDictatorshipLanguage and LinguisticsDemocracyFirst person:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Politics of memoryHumanidades. GeneralidadesSociologyMalletHumanitiesmedia_common
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