Search results for "Metric geometry"

showing 10 items of 222 documents

Two-, Three-, Many-body Systems Involving Mesons. Multimeson Condensates

2015

In this talk we review results from studies with unconventional many hadron systems containing mesons: systems with two mesons and one baryon, three mesons, some novel systems with two baryons and one meson, and finally systems with many vector mesons, up to six, with their spins aligned forming states of increasing spin. We show that in many cases one has experimental counterparts for the states found, while in some other cases they remain as predictions, which we suggest to be searched in BESIII, Belle, LHCb, FAIR and other facilities.

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryMesonSpins010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesMany bodyBaryonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesMathematics::Metric GeometryHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentSpin-½Acta Physica Polonica B
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A deeper insight into quantum state transfer from an information flux viewpoint

2008

We use the recently introduced concept of information flux in a many-body register in order to give an alternative viewpoint on quantum state transfer in linear chains of many spins.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SpinsOrder (business)quantum information theoryQuantum mechanicsQuantum state transferFOS: Physical sciencesFluxMathematics::Metric GeometryQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Collisional picture of quantum optics with giant emitters

2020

The effective description of the weak interaction between an emitter and a bosonic field as a sequence of two-body collisions provides a simple intuitive picture compared to traditional quantum optics methods as well as an effective calculation tool of the joint emitter-field dynamics. Here, this collisional approach is extended to many emitters (atoms or resonators), each generally interacting with the field at many coupling points ("giant" emitter). In the regime of negligible delays, the unitary describing each collision in particular features a contribution of a chiral origin resulting in an effective Hamiltonian. The picture is applied to derive a Lindblad master equation (ME) of a set…

PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantum PhysicsWaveguide quantum optics giant atoms collisional modelFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsMathematics::Metric GeometryQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Research
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Partition Function for the Harmonic Oscillator

2001

We start by making the following changes from Minkowski real time t = x0 to Euclidean “time” τ = tE:

PhysicsVackář oscillatorPartition function (quantum field theory)Vibrational partition functionQuantum harmonic oscillatorQuantum mechanicsAnharmonicityMinkowski spaceMathematics::Metric GeometryParametric oscillatorHarmonic oscillator
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Real and Complex Singularities

2016

In this paper a Minkowski analogue of the Euclidean medial axis of a closed and smooth plane curve is introduced. Its generic local configurations are studied and the types of shocks that occur on these are also determined.

Plane curveMedial axisEuclidean geometryMinkowski spaceMathematics::Metric GeometryGeometryGravitational singularityMathematics
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Regularity properties for quasiminimizers of a $(p,q)$-Dirichlet integral

2021

Using a variational approach we study interior regularity for quasiminimizers of a $(p,q)$-Dirichlet integral, as well as regularity results up to the boundary, in the setting of a metric space equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a Poincar\'{e} inequality. For the interior regularity, we use De Giorgi type conditions to show that quasiminimizers are locally H\"{o}lder continuous and they satisfy Harnack inequality, the strong maximum principle, and Liouville's Theorem. Furthermore, we give a pointwise estimate near a boundary point, as well as a sufficient condition for H\"older continuity and a Wiener type regularity condition for continuity up to the boundary. Finally, we cons…

PointwiseApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisPoincaré inequalityBoundary (topology)Hölder conditionMetric Geometry (math.MG)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Dirichlet integralMathematics - Functional Analysissymbols.namesakeMetric spaceMaximum principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric GeometrySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsFOS: Mathematics(p q)-Laplace operator Measure metric spaces Minimal p-weak upper gradient Minimizer31E05 30L99 46E35AnalysisHarnack's inequalityMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Singular quasisymmetric mappings in dimensions two and greater

2018

For all $n \geq 2$, we construct a metric space $(X,d)$ and a quasisymmetric mapping $f\colon [0,1]^n \rightarrow X$ with the property that $f^{-1}$ is not absolutely continuous with respect to the Hausdorff $n$-measure on $X$. That is, there exists a Borel set $E \subset [0,1]^n$ with Lebesgue measure $|E|>0$ such that $f(E)$ has Hausdorff $n$-measure zero. The construction may be carried out so that $X$ has finite Hausdorff $n$-measure and $|E|$ is arbitrarily close to 1, or so that $|E| = 1$. This gives a negative answer to a question of Heinonen and Semmes.

Property (philosophy)General MathematicsExistential quantificationMathematics::General Topology01 natural sciencesfunktioteoriaCombinatoricsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciences30L10FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsMathematicsLebesgue measuremetric space010102 general mathematicsHausdorff spaceZero (complex analysis)quasiconformal mappingMetric Geometry (math.MG)Absolute continuity16. Peace & justicemetriset avaruudetMetric spaceabsolute continuity010307 mathematical physicsBorel set
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Sub-Finsler Horofunction Boundaries of the Heisenberg Group

2020

We give a complete analytic and geometric description of the horofunction boundary for polygonal sub-Finsler metrics---that is, those that arise as asymptotic cones of word metrics---on the Heisenberg group. We develop theory for the more general case of horofunction boundaries in homogeneous groups by connecting horofunctions to Pansu derivatives of the distance function.

Pure mathematics20f69horoboundary53C23 (Primary) 20F18 20F65 (Secondary)Boundary (topology)Group Theory (math.GR)Heisenberg group01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriasub-finsler distanceMathematics - Metric Geometryhomogeneous group0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsHeisenberg groupMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsMathematicsQA299.6-433Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsryhmäteoriaheisenberg groupMetric Geometry (math.MG)53c2353c17Homogeneoussub-Finsler distance010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyMathematics - Group TheoryAnalysisWord (group theory)Analysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces
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Local multifractal analysis in metric spaces

2013

We study the local dimensions and local multifractal properties of measures on doubling metric spaces. Our aim is twofold. On one hand, we show that there are plenty of multifractal type measures in all metric spaces which satisfy only mild regularity conditions. On the other hand, we consider a local spectrum that can be used to gain finer information on the local behaviour of measures than its global counterpart.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMetric Geometry (math.MG)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDynamical Systems (math.DS)Multifractal systemType (model theory)28A80 28D20 54E50Metric spaceLocal spectrumMathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNonlinearity
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2020

Abstract This paper is related to the problem of finding a good notion of rectifiability in sub-Riemannian geometry. In particular, we study which kind of results can be expected for smooth hypersurfaces in Carnot groups. Our main contribution will be a consequence of the following result: there exists a C ∞ -hypersurface S without characteristic points that has uncountably many pairwise non-isomorphic tangent groups on every positive-measure subset. The example is found in a Carnot group of topological dimension 8, it has Hausdorff dimension 12 and so we use on it the Hausdorff measure H 12 . As a consequence, we show that any Lipschitz map defined on a subset of a Carnot group of Hausdorf…

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsImage (category theory)010102 general mathematicsCarnot groupLipschitz continuity01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeHypersurfaceHausdorff dimensionsymbolsMathematics::Metric GeometryHausdorff measure0101 mathematicsLebesgue covering dimensionCarnot cycleAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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