Search results for "Micro"

showing 10 items of 23412 documents

Observation of the Early Structural Changes Leading to the Formation of Protein Superstructures.

2014

Formation of superstructures in protein aggregation processes has been indicated as a general pathway for several proteins, possibly playing a role in human pathologies. There is a severe lack of knowledge on the origin of such species in terms of both mechanisms of formation and structural features. We use equine lysozyme as a model protein, and by combining spectroscopic techniques and microscopy with X-ray fiber diffraction and ab initio modeling of Small Angle X-ray Scattering data, we isolate the partially unfolded state from which one of these superstructures (i.e., particulate) originates. We reveal the low-resolution structure of the unfolded state and its mechanism of formation, hi…

unfolded stateChemistryMechanism (biology)Ab initioModel proteinamyloid superstructure SAXS Spectroscopy Fluorescence microscopy dye diffusionNanotechnologyProtein aggregationBiophysicsGeneral Materials ScienceLack of knowledgePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryconformational changesFiber diffractionparticulateprotein superstructureshydrophobicity
researchProduct

Ocena mikrobiologiczna niepasteryzowanych soków owocowych i warzywnych

2017

Celem pracy była ocena parametrów fizykochemicznych oraz mikrobiologicznych niepasteryzowanych soków owocowych i warzywnych podczas próby przechowalniczej. Analizie poddano takie parametry fizykochemiczne, jak: pH, kwasowość ogólną, gęstość względną oraz zawartość ekstraktu. W badaniach mikrobiologicznych określono ilość mikroorganizmów oraz przeprowadzono ocenę jakościową badanych soków. Przetrzymywanie otwartych soków przez jedną godzinę w temperaturze pokojowej nie wpłynęło istotnie na zmianę parametrów fizykochemicznych. W trakcie badań odnotowano wzrost ogólnej liczby drobnoustrojów, stwierdzono obecność bakterii grupy coli oraz bakterii rodzaju Pseudomonas. Nie stwierdzono obecności S…

unpasterized juicesok niepasteryzowanyphysicochemical parametersjakość mikrobiologicznamicrobiological qualityparametry fizykochemiczneProceedings of ECOpole
researchProduct

An effective stress based shear strength criterion for unsaturated compacted double-porosity clays

2015

An effective stress based shear strength criterion is proposed taking into account the fundamental effects of microstructure characteristics on retention properties of compacted double-porosity clays and their overall coupled hydro-mechanical behaviour. Results of triaxial compression tests carried out on saturated and unsaturated samples of a compacted scaly clay show that points representative of failure conditions depict a unique failure envelope when the macropore degree of saturation is used in the definition of the effective stress and its evolution with the suction is taken into account. Furthermore, the proposed criterion is very effective to consider the most relevant aspects of su…

unsaturated soil effective stress shear strength microstructure
researchProduct

Sprawozdanie finansowe jednostki mikro a potrzeby informacyjne użytkowników

2016

W związku z implementacją zapisów nowej dyrektywy rachunkowości nr 2013/34/UE celem artykułu jest prezentacja zmian wprowadzonych w nowelizacji ustawy o rachunkowości z dnia 11 lipca 2014 roku. Autorka określa ich wpływ na zakres oraz wartość informacyjną uproszczonego sprawozdania finansowego jednostki mikro w aspekcie potrzeb ich użytkowników. Jednostki mikro są nowo powstałą kategorią podmiotów, która została wprowadzona do regulacji krajowych w związku z implementacją dyrektywy 2013/34/UE. Do rozwiązania przedstawionego problemu badawczego wykorzystano metodę analizy treści regulacji prawnych (krajowych i międzynarodowych) oraz metody porównań i wnioskowania. Wprowadzone zmiany w znowel…

uproszczone sprawozdanie finansowedyrektywa UE 2013/34/UEEU Directive 2013/34/EUjednostka mikromicro-undertakingcondensed financial statementPrace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego We Wrocławiu
researchProduct

Emergence of scattered and leapfrog urban development : from analytical proof to complex simulation outputs with realistic calibration

2013

International audience

urban sprawl[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographymicro-economicsurban form[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographycomplex systemsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
researchProduct

Regulation of type 1 fimbriae synthesis and biofilm formation by the transcriptional regulator LrhA of Escherichia coli

2005

Type 1 fimbriae ofEscherichia colifacilitate attachment to the host mucosa and promote biofilm formation on abiotic surfaces. The transcriptional regulator LrhA, which is known as a repressor of flagellar, motility and chemotaxis genes, regulates biofilm formation and expression of type 1 fimbriae. Whole-genome expression profiling revealed that inactivation oflrhAresults in an increased expression of structural components of type 1 fimbriae.In vitro, LrhA bound to the promoter regions of the twofimrecombinases (FimB and FimE) that catalyse the inversion of thefimApromoter, and to the invertible element itself. TranslationallacZfusions with these genes and quantification offimEtranscript le…

urinary-tractphase variationFimbrialac operonRepressorsuicide vectorBiologyFlagellummedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyBacterial AdhesionMicrobiologylysr homologMiceglobal regulatorh-nsEscherichia colimedicineAnimalsHumansgenetic-analysisPromoter Regions GeneticEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhase variationRegulation of gene expressionfim switchEscherichia coli ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingBiofilmGene Expression Regulation Bacterialbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionintegration host factorBiofilmsFimbriae BacterialMutationUrinary Tract Infectionsvirulence determinantsTranscription Factors
researchProduct

An Economic Assessment of Micro-Scale Use of Renewable Energy Sources: Two Case Studies

2015

During recent times, renewable energy technologies have shown a relative fast growth in the global energy investment, global energy capacity and their integration within multiple sectors, particularly in the electricity sector. Renewable energy technologies have also experienced notorious declining costs on their manufacturing production. Nevertheless, while this growth is widely acknowledged, the share of renewables with respect total energy production has been moderate. Technological advancements in renewable energy have demonstrated the potential of renewables in energy generation and also that renewables can provide direct and indirect advantages over their counterparts. This thesis inv…

uusiutuvat energialähteettaloudellinen arviointieconomicsVAWTmicro-scalesmall scaleaurinkoenergiarenewable energytuulienergiatelecom towersSuomiwind energydiffusion of innovationsolar photovoltaicsFinland
researchProduct

Assessment of Microstressors in Adults: Questionnaire Development and Ecological Validation of the Mainz Inventory of Microstressors

2020

Background Many existing scales for microstressor assessment do not differentiate between objective (ie, observable) stressor events and stressful cognitions or concerns. They often mix items assessing objective stressor events with items measuring other aspects of stress, such as perceived stressor severity, the evoked stress reaction, or further consequences on health, which may result in spurious associations in studies that include other questionnaires that measure such constructs. Most scales were developed several decades ago; therefore, modern life stressors may not be represented. Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) allows for sampling of current behaviors and experiences in real…

validationOriginal PaperEcologyEcological validity05 social sciencesStressorMultilevel modelecological momentary assessmentCognitionmicrostressordaily hassles050105 experimental psychologyModern life03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineRecall bias0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesdaily hassles ; microstressor ; ecological momentary assessment ; validationPsychologyAssociation (psychology)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJMIR Mental Health
researchProduct

Modelling the effect of ethanol on growth rate of food spoilage moulds

2005

The effect of ethanol (E) on the radial growth rate (mu) of food spoilage moulds (Aspergillus candidus, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Eurotium herbariorum, Mucor circinelloides, Mucor racemosus, Paecilomyces variotii, Penicillium chrysogenum, Penicillium digitatum, Rhizopus oryzae and Trichoderma harzianum) was assessed in Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) medium at a(w) 0.99, 25 degrees C. In order to model this effect, the Monod type equation described previously by Houtsma et al. (Houtsma, P.C., Kusters, B.J.M., de Wit, J.C., Rombouts, F.M., Zwietering, M.H., 1994. Modelling growth rates of Listeria monocytogenes as a function of lactate concentration. Int…

vaporColony Count MicrobialRhizopus oryzaebreadshelf-life extensionModels BiologicalMicrobiologyLevensmiddelenmicrobiologieAspergillus candidusBotanywater activityFood scienceVLAGPenicillium digitatumbacterial-growthDose-Response Relationship DrugEthanolbiologyMucor racemosusAspergillus nigerFungiPenicilliumWaterTrichoderma harzianumtemperatureGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationethylKineticsAspergillusMucor circinelloidesFood MicrobiologyPotato dextrose agarmodified atmosphereFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Microbiology
researchProduct

Indagini sulla variazione fenotipica in ambienti insulari e microinsulari delle specie di Podarcis Wagler, 1820 (Reptilia, Lacertidae) presenti in Si…

2011

variazione fenotipica in ambienti insulari e microinsulariSiciliaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaPodarcis Waglerisole circumsiciliane.
researchProduct