Search results for "Microelectronics"

showing 4 items of 234 documents

The relevance of point defects in studying silica-based materials from bulk to nanosystems

2019

The macroscopic properties of silica can be modified by the presence of local microscopic modifications at the scale of the basic molecular units (point defects). Such defects can be generated during the production of glass, devices, or by the environments where the latter have to operate, impacting on the devices’ performance. For these reasons, the identification of defects, their generation processes, and the knowledge of their electrical and optical features are relevant for microelectronics and optoelectronics. The aim of this manuscript is to report some examples of how defects can be generated, how they can impact device performance, and how a defect species or a physical phenomenon …

optical fibersMaterials scienceOptical fiberOptical fiberComputer Networks and Communicationslcsh:TK7800-8360Nanotechnology02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPoint defectNanoparticlelaw0103 physical sciencespoint defectsMicroelectronicsRelevance (information retrieval)Electrical and Electronic Engineering010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryScale (chemistry)lcsh:ElectronicsSilica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCrystallographic defectHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal Processingnanoparticles0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Investigation of the Efficiency of Shielding Gamma and Electron Radiation Using Glasses Based on TeO2-WO3-Bi2O3-MoO3-SiO to Protect Electronic Circui…

2022

This research was funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (No. AP09058081). EP, EE, and AIP thank the Institute of Solid State Physics, University for their support. ISSP UL as the Center of Excellence is supported through the Framework Program for European universities Union Horizon 2020, H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under Grant Agreement No. 739508, CAMART2 project.

protective materialsshieldinggamma radiationmicroelectronicsGeneral Materials Science:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]protective materials; telluride glasses; shielding; microelectronics; gamma radiationtelluride glassesMaterials; Volume 15; Issue 17; Pages: 6071
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Influence of a Thiolate Chemical Layer on GaAs (100) Biofunctionalization: An Original Approach Coupling Atomic Force Microscopy and Mass Spectrometr…

2013

International audience; Widely used in microelectronics and optoelectronics; Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) is a III-V crystal with several interesting properties for microsystem and biosensor applications. Among these; its piezoelectric properties and the ability to directly biofunctionalize the bare surface, offer an opportunity to combine a highly sensitive transducer with a specific bio-interface; which are the two essential parts of a biosensor. To optimize the biorecognition part; it is necessary to control protein coverage and the binding affinity of the protein layer on the GaAs surface. In this paper; we investigate the potential of a specific chemical interface composed of thiolate molec…

self-assembled thiolate monolayersMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryproteins grafting02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryMass spectrometrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticleGallium arsenideGaAs; self-assembled thiolate monolayers; proteins grafting; AFM; MALDI-TOF MSchemistry.chemical_compoundMonolayerMALDI-TOF MSMoleculeMicroelectronicsGeneral Materials Science[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicslcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:Tbusiness.industryGaAs021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionizationchemistryChemical engineeringlcsh:TA1-2040Docking (molecular)lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringAFMlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:TK1-9971BiosensorMaterials
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Conception en technologie CMOS d'un Système de Vision dédié à l'Imagerie Rapide et aux Traitements d'Images

2008

Our work presented in this thesis focuses on the design, testing and implementation of monolithics CMOS image smart sensors : The principle, performance and limitations. The hardware implementation of a vision smart system is the central link. HISIC is High Speed Image Capture with processing at pixel level. An experimental platform for instrumentation and evaluation of retina operators was conducted during this thesis. After a state of the smart sensors and CMOS retinas, the second part is dedicated to the study and design of the pixel image sensor HISIC. Two circuits were realized in CMOS technology. The first identied a new type of photo-detector, and the second, to create a prototype em…

vision artificielleimagerie rapiderecongurabilityprogrammability[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicsparallélisme massifspeed imagingSystème embarquéartificial vision.image processing on focal planerecongurabilitéprogrammabilitéstandard CMOS technology[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsEmbedded systemtraitements d'images sur plan focalmassive paralleltechnologie standard CMOS
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