Search results for "Microrheology"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Nonequilibrium depletion interactions in active microrheology.

2017

Entropic depletion forces arise between mesoscopic bodies that are immersed in a suspension of macromolecules, such as colloid-polymer mixtures. Here we consider the case of a driven colloidal probe in the presence of another, passive colloidal particle, both solvated in an ideal bath of small spherical particles. We calculate the nonequilibrium forces mediated by the depletants on the two colloidal particles within a dynamical superposition approximation (DSA) scheme. In order to assess the quality of this approximation, and to obtain the colloidal microstructure around the driven probe, we corroborate our theoretical results with Brownian dynamics simulations.

Microrheologyendocrine systemMesoscopic physicsChemistrydigestive oral and skin physiologyNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicscomplex mixtures01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasSuspension (chemistry)body regionsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterSuperposition principleColloidClassical mechanicsChemical physics0103 physical sciencesBrownian dynamics010306 general physicsMacromoleculeSoft matter
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Origin of the low-frequency plateau and the light-scattering slow mode in semidilute poly(ethylene glycol) solutions

2019

A low-frequency plateau is often found in the rheological spectra of various kinds of semidilute solutions of polymers and other colloids; also, many such solutions have been reported to show slow-modes in their dynamic light scattering autocorrelation functions. Both these observations may lead to the hypothesis of weak associative network structures built by the dissolved polymer chains or colloidal building blocks. To challenge this hypothesis, we conduct a series of comparative studies on semidilute solutions of poly(ethylene glycol) by using classical rheology as well as passive microrheology based on dynamic light scattering, along with structural studies using static light scattering…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMicrorheologyMaterials scienceScatteringRheometer02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryPolymer010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPlateau (mathematics)01 natural sciencesLight scattering0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterchemistryDynamic light scatteringChemical physicsStatic light scattering0210 nano-technologySoft Matter
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