Search results for "Microscopy"

showing 10 items of 3390 documents

Conductive films of ordered nanowire arrays

2004

peer-reviewed High-density, ordered arrays of germanium nanowires have been synthesised within the pores of mesoporous thin films (MTFs) and anodized aluminium oxide (AAO) matrices using a supercritical fluid solution-phase inclusion technique. Conductive atomic force microscopy (C-AFM) was utilised to study the electrical properties of the nanowires within these arrays. Nearly all of the semiconductor nanowires contained within the AAO substrates were found to be conducting. Additionally, each individual nanowire within the substrate possessed similar electrical properties demonstrating that the nanowires are continuous and reproducible within each pore. C-AFM was also able to probe the co…

Materials scienceAnodizingbusiness.industryNanowirechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyGermaniumGeneral ChemistryConductive atomic force microscopySubstrate (electronics)MTFsgermaniumSemiconductorchemistrynanowiresMaterials ChemistryThin filmMesoporous materialbusiness
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Mesosynthesis of ZnO-SiO(2) porous nanocomposites with low-defect ZnO nanometric domains.

2011

Silica-based ZnO-MCM-41 mesoporous nanocomposites with high Zn content (5≤Si/Zn≤50) have been synthesized by a one-pot surfactant-assisted procedure from aqueous solution using a cationic surfactant (CTMABr = cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) as structure-directing agent, and starting from molecular atrane complexes as inorganic hydrolytic precursors. This preparative technique allows optimization of the dispersion of the ZnO nanodomains in the silica walls. The mesoporous nature of the final materials is confirmed by x-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and N(2) adsorption-desorption isotherms. The ZnO-MCM-41 materials show unimodal pore size distributions without …

Materials scienceAqueous solutionPhotoluminescenceNanocompositeMechanical EngineeringBioengineeringGeneral ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyAtranechemistryMechanics of MaterialsTransmission electron microscopyGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpectroscopyMesoporous materialNanotechnology
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Atomic-force microscopy imaging of plasma membranes purified from spinach leaves

2000

Summary: Plasma membranes purified from spinach leaves by aqueous two-phase partitioning were examined by atomic-force microscopy (AFM) in phosphate buffer, and details on their structure were reported at nanometric scale. Examination of the fresh membrane preparation deposited on mica revealed a complex organization of the surface. It appeared composed of a first layer of material, about 8 nm in thickness, that practically covered all the mica surface and on which stand structures highly heterogeneous in shape and size. High-resolution imaging showed that the surface of the first layer appeared relatively smooth in some regions, whereas different characteristic features were observed in ot…

Materials scienceAqueous solutionbiologyProteolytic enzymesAtomic-force microscopyCell BiologyPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineSurface finishSpinachbiology.organism_classificationLeaf cellsPlasmalemmaMembraneddc:580Chemical engineeringBiochemistryPhase partitionMicroscopySpinachMicaLayer (electronics)
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Atomic Force Microscopy Study of Yeast Cells Influenced by High Voltage Electrical Discharge

2008

Human cells are the eukaryotic ones. Simulation of wide-spectrum electromagnetic radiation influence on eukaryotic cells was performed with yeast which is usually used now in molecular biological and medical biological investigations as the ideal model of eukaryotic system. The aim of the research was to observe possible induced alterations of the cell morphology. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and electron scanning microscopy (ESM) have been applied to image the surface of cells exposed to electromagnetic radiation.

Materials scienceAtomic force microscopyElectron scanning microscopyHigh voltageNanotechnologyElectric dischargeCell morphologyElectromagnetic radiationYeast
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Adhesion and Friction Forces between Spherical Micrometer-Sized Particles

1999

An experimental setup, based on the principles of atomic force microscopy (AFM), was used to measure directly the adhesion and rolling-friction forces between individual silica microspheres of radii between 0.5 and 2.5 \ensuremath{\mu}m. It showed that the linear dependence of the pull-off force on the particle radius is still valid for micron-sized particles. Rolling-friction forces between silica microspheres were measured for the first time by combining AFM methods and optical microscopy: They are $\ensuremath{\sim}100$ times lower than the corresponding adhesion forces.

Materials scienceAtomic force microscopyMeasure (physics)Physics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyAdhesionMicrospherelaw.inventionMicrometreParticle radiusOptical microscopelawbiological sciencesComposite materialPhysical Review Letters
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Surface pattern recording in Sb2Se3 thin films

2013

Abstract Results on the modification of Sb 2 Se 3 thin film surface topology by irradiation followed by wet-etching are given. Comparison of study results revealed the possible role of purely electronic and thermal processes in the relief formation. The latter is supposed to be connected with radiation-induced defect creation, free volume increase under the increased fluidity conditions as well as with the possible additional influence of electrostatic forces and stress. Changes in surface characteristics are presented and potential applications of this treatment are discussed.

Materials scienceAtomic force microscopybusiness.industryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSurface patternElectron beam irradiationStress (mechanics)OpticsVolume (thermodynamics)ThermalMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesIrradiationThin filmComposite materialbusinessJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Assisted-assembly of coordination materials into advanced nanoarchitectures by Dip Pen nanolithography

2011

3 páginas, 4 figuras.

Materials scienceAtomic force microscopytechnology industry and agricultureMetals and AlloysNanotechnologyGeneral Chemistryequipment and suppliescomplex mixturesCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDip-pen nanolithographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesChemical Communications
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MICROSCOPY APPLICATIONS | Proteins and Nucleic Acids

2005

Materials scienceBiochemistryMicroscopyNucleic acid
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Dynamic In Vivo Biocompatibility of Angiogenic Peptide Amphiphile Nanofibers

2009

Biomaterials that promote angiogenesis have great potential in regenerative medicine for rapid revascularization of damaged tissue, survival of transplanted cells, and healing of chronic wounds. Supramolecular nanofibers formed by self-assembly of a heparin-binding peptide amphiphile and heparan sulfate-like glycosaminoglycans were evaluated here using a dorsal skinfold chamber model to dynamically monitor the interaction between the nanofiber gel and the microcirculation, representing a novel application of this model. We paired this model with a conventional subcutaneous implantation model for static histological assessment of the interactions between the gel and host tissue. In the stati…

Materials scienceBiocompatibilityAngiogenesisBiophysicsConnective tissueBioengineeringBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRegenerative medicineArticleMicrocirculationBiomaterialsMiceImplants ExperimentalFluorescence microscopemedicinePeptide amphiphileAnimalsAngiogenic ProteinsMicrocirculation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureMicroscopy FluorescenceMechanics of MaterialsNanofiberCeramics and CompositesFemaleHeparitin Sulfate0210 nano-technologyBiomedical engineering
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Physical Fundamentals of Biomaterials Surface Electrical Functionalization

2020

This article is focusing on electrical functionalization of biomaterial&rsquo

Materials scienceBiocompatibilitySurface finishElectric chargelcsh:TechnologyArticleoxygen vacanciesSurface roughnesssurfacepoint defectsGeneral Materials ScienceWork functionSurface chargelcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85roughnesslcsh:QH201-278.5business.industrylcsh:Thydroxyapatiteelectrical chargeSemiconductorChemical engineeringlcsh:TA1-2040Surface modificationfunctionalizationlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringbusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971biomaterialsMaterials
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