Search results for "Mining"

showing 10 items of 1730 documents

Numerical and experimental study of liquid metal stirring by rotating permanent magnets

2018

In this work, we study liquid gallium stirring by rotating permanent magnets. We demonstrate possibility of easily creating different flow patterns by rotating permanent magnets, which can be industrially important for controlling heat and mass transfer processes in the system. Unlike the typical approach of simulating magnet rotation as a transient problem and time-averaging the Lorentz forces, we solve the magnet rotation as a harmonic (frequency domain) problem, which leads to forces equal to time-averaged ones and decreases the simulation time considerably. Numerical results are validated using qualitative flow structure results from the neutron radiography visualization of tracer parti…

Liquid metalMaterials sciencePermanent magnetsNumerical modelsUltrasonic Doppler velocimeters02 engineering and technologyQuantitative dataRotationHeat and mass transfer process020501 mining & metallurgyPhysics::Fluid DynamicsMagnetohydrodynamicssymbols.namesakeFrequency domainsneutron radiographyLiquid metal stirringTransient problemsFrequency domain analysisddc:530Mass transferUDVMagnetic materialsMetal meltingNumerical and experimental studyData visualizationnumerical modellingMechanicsVelocimetry0205 materials engineeringFrequency domainMagnetNumerical resultsHarmonicsymbolsUltrasound Doppler velocimetryDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | PhysikTransient (oscillation)Lorentz forceLiquid metalsIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Letter: effect of HCV eradication on cardiovascular disease-Authors' reply

2018

no abstract available

Liver CirrhosisHCV eradication cardiovascular diseasemedicine.medical_specialtyHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyMEDLINEHepatitis CDiseaseHepatitis C Chronic030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.diseaseAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText miningCardiovascular DiseasesmedicineHumans030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesbusinessIntensive care medicineProspective cohort study
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Platelet count does not predict bleeding in cirrhotic patients: Results from the PRO-LIVER Study

2018

OBJECTIVES: Thrombocytopenia is a hallmark for patients with cirrhosis and it is perceived as a risk factor for bleeding events. However, the relationship between platelet count and bleeding is still unclear. METHODS: We investigated the relationship between platelet count and major or clinical relevant nonmajor bleedings during a follow-up of ∼4 years. RESULTS: A total of 280 cirrhotic patients with different degrees of liver disease (67% males; age 64±37 years; 47% Child–Pugh B and C) were followed up for a median of 1,129 (interquartile range: 800–1,498) days yielding 953.12 patient-year of observation. The annual rate of any significant bleeding was 5.45%/year (3.57%/year and 1.8…

Liver CirrhosisMaleSettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGastroenterologySeverity of Illness IndexcjirrhosisACTIVATION0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMedicinePlateletProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyRISKAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testPRO-LIVERPlatelet cirrhosis gastrointestinal bleedingPlateletGastroenterologyASSOCIATIONMiddle AgedPrognosisItaly030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumanAdultPlateletsmedicine.medical_specialtyPrognosiLiver CirrhosiMEDLINECOAGULATIONgastrointestinal bleedingSocio-culturaleHemorrhageHepatology; GastroenterologyFollow-Up Studie03 medical and health sciencesText miningInternal medicineSeverity of illnessENDOTOXEMIAPro-Liver StudyHumansHEMOSTASISInternational Normalized RatioAgedProportional Hazards ModelsProthrombin timeCirrhosiHepatologyPlatelet Count Bleeding Liver Cirrhosisbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelPlatelet CountRisk FactorcirrhosisHepatologybleedingThrombocytopeniaProspective StudieTHROMBOSISPlatelets cjirrhosis bleeding PRO-LIVERProportional Hazards ModelProthrombin TimebusinessDECOMPENSATED CIRRHOSISFollow-Up Studies
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MRI versus 64-row MDCT for diagnosis of hepatocellularcarcinoma

2009

To compare the diagnostic capability of multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tumour nodules and their effect on patient management.A total of 28 patients (25 male, 3 female, mean age 67 +/- 10.8 years) with biopsy-proven HCC were investigated with 64-row MDCT (slice 3 mm native, arterial and portal-venous phase, 120 mL Iomeprol, 4 mL/s, delay by bolus trigger) and MRI (T1fs fl2d TE/TR 2.72/129 ms, T2tse TE/TR 102/4000 ms, 5-phase dynamic contrast-enhanced T1fs fl3d TE/TR 1.56/4.6, Gadolinium-DTPA, slice 4 mm). Consensus reading of both modalities was used as reference. Tumour nodules were analyzed w…

Liver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularIomeprolchemistry.chemical_compoundText miningCarcinomamedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyMagnetic resonance imagingNodule (medicine)General MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingdigestive system diseaseschemistryHepatocellular carcinomacardiovascular systemFemaleOriginal ArticleRadiologyTomographyBolus (digestion)medicine.symptomTomography X-Ray ComputedNuclear medicinebusinessWorld Journal of Gastroenterology
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Reply to: “Freiburg index of post-TIPS survival (FIPS) a valid prognostic score in patients with cirrhosis but also an advisor against TIPS?”

2021

Liver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisIndex (economics)Hepatologybusiness.industryPrognosismedicine.diseasePrognostic scoreText miningInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientPortasystemic Shunt Transjugular IntrahepaticbusinessJournal of Hepatology
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Application of the new eLIFT test for the non-invasive diagnosis of advanced liver fibrosis in people with type 2 diabetes

2017

Liver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyHepatologyPlatelet CountFibroTestbusiness.industryLiver fibrosisMEDLINEType 2 diabetesmedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyTest (assessment)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText miningDiabetes Mellitus Type 2030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumans030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySteatosisbusinessAlgorithmsJournal of Hepatology
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Reading the stars for hepatic fibrosis or how to predict the severity of liver disease in patients with NASH

2018

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Non-invasive biomarkers are needed for monitoring changes in liver histology in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Obeticholic acid (OCA) was shown to improve fibrosis in patients with NASH in the FLINT trial; a post hoc analysis of these data was performed to determine the relationship between 3 non-invasive fibrosis markers and liver fibrosis improvement. METHODS: In the Phase 2b FLINT trial, patients were randomised (1:1) to receive 25 mg OCA or placebo once daily for 72 weeks. Aspartate aminotransferase:platelet ratio index (APRI), fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) index, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease fibrosis score (NFS) were evaluated in serum at baseline …

Liver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyHepatologybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectMEDLINEmedicine.diseaseFibrosisGastroenterologyArticleLiver diseaseText miningReadingNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseFibrosisReading (process)Internal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientHepatic fibrosisbusinessBiomarkersmedia_commonLiver International
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A Novel Approach for Faulty Sensor Detection and Data Correction in Wireless Sensor Network

2013

he main Wireless Sensor Networks purpose is represented by areas of interest monitoring. Even if the Wireless sensor network is properly initialized, errors can occur during its monitoring tasks. The present work describes an approach for detecting faulty sensors in Wireless Sensor Network and for correcting their corrupted data. The approach is based on the assumption that exist a spatio-temporal cross- correlations among sensors. Two sequential mathematical tools are used. The first stage is a probabilistic tools, namely Markov Random Field, for a two-fold sensor classification (working or damaged). The last stage is represented by the Locally Weighted Regression model, a learning techniq…

Locally Weighted RegressionSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniBrooks–Iyengar algorithmMarkov random fieldVisual sensor networkComputer scienceProbabilistic logicMarkov processMarkov Random FieldSoft sensorcomputer.software_genresymbols.namesakesymbolsMobile wireless sensor networkData miningInternet of ThingcomputerWireless sensor networkWireless Sensor Network2013 Eighth International Conference on Broadband and Wireless Computing, Communication and Applications
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Statistical Modeling of Huffman Tables Coding

2005

An innovative algorithm for automatic generation of Huffman coding tables for semantic classes of digital images is presented. Collecting statistics over a large dataset of corresponding images, we generated Huffman tables for three images classes: landscape, portrait and document. Comparisons between the new tables and the JPEG standard coding tables, using also different quality settings, have shown the effectiveness of the proposed strategy in terms of final bit size (e.g. compression ratio).

Lossless compressionComputer scienceTunstall codingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONStatistical modelData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYcomputer.file_formatHuffman codingcomputer.software_genreJPEGHuffman coding JPEG image compressionDigital imagesymbols.namesakeCanonical Huffman codesymbolsData miningcomputerAlgorithmCoding (social sciences)
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Performance evaluation of different techniques to estimate subjective quality in live video streaming applications over LTE-Advance mobile networks

2018

Abstract Current mobile service providers are offering Gigabit Internet access over LTE-Advanced networks. Traditional services, such as live video streaming, over wired networks are feasible on these networks. However different aspects should be taken into account due to the fast changing network conditions as well as the constrained resources of the mobile phones, in order to provide a good subjective video quality in terms of Mean Opinion Score (MOS). Our goal is to estimate and predict this subjective metric without information or reference from the original video, known as Non Reference approach. This approach is important for the Service Provider from a practical point of view, becaus…

Lossless compressionbusiness.product_categoryComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceMean opinion scoremedia_common.quotation_subject020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyService providerVideo qualitycomputer.software_genreComputer Science ApplicationsHardware and ArchitectureMobile phoneBit rate0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInternet access020201 artificial intelligence & image processingQuality (business)Data miningbusinesscomputerSubjective video qualityMobile servicemedia_commonJournal of Network and Computer Applications
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