Search results for "Mn2+"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Screening the bulk properties and reducibility of Fe-doped Mn2O3 from first principles calculations

2017

Abstract Manganese oxides, particularly Mn 2 O 3 , have demonstrated great potential for oxygen carrier materials in chemical looping applications. The application of these materials in the industrial scale is hindered by thermodynamic restrictions related to the reoxidation process. This disadvantage can be overcome by doping the oxide with a guest cation. Iron is one of the most promising dopants, but the atomic-level understanding of its effects on the properties of α-Mn 2 O 3 is incomplete. Herein, we report a systematic GGA+U study of the bulk properties and reducibility of Fe x Mn 2-x O 3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 2) as a function of Fe dopant concentration. In particular, we focus on a representative…

Band gapOxidechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyManganeseBulk010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesOxygenCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundta116density functional theoryFe dopantsDopantta114ChemistrytiheysfunktionaaliteoriaDopingOxygen transportGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMn2O3Physical chemistry0210 nano-technologyCatalysis Today
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Rodents and insectivores from the Lower Miocene (Agenian and Ramblian) of the Tudela Formation (Ebro Basin, Spain)

2012

The rodent and insectivore faunas of Agenian and Ramblian age from the Tudela Formation (Ebro Basin, Spain) are described. Four of the localities (CH1, CA1, CC1 and CA2) contain rodent remains of Agenian age (local zone Y), and three (CA3, CA3B and CA4) of Ramblian age (local zones Z and A). Typical Agenian taxa include Armantomys cf. bijmai (CH1), Eucricetodon cf. gerandianus (CA1), Peridyromys turbatus, Simplomys aff. aljaphi and Armantomys daamsi (CA2) and Eucricetodon aff. aquitanicus (CC1). On the other hand, some typical Ramblian taxa are Armantomys cf. parsani (CA3), Ligerimys aff. magnus and Pseudotheridomys sp. (CA4) and Prodryomys cf. brailloni (CA3B). The faunas are characterized…

Cuenca del EbroEbro BasinRodentbiologyEcologyMiocenoStratigraphyFaunaEspañaM1GeologyInsectivoreRodentiaInsectivoraMioceneStructural basinMN2Cuenca EbroMN3Taxonbiology.animalSpecies richnessFormación Tudela
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Deinococcus radiodurans' SRA-HNH domain containing protein Shp (Dr1533) is involved in faithful genome inheritance maintenance following DNA damage

2018

WOS:000452343100012; International audience; Background: Deinococcus radiodurans R1 (DR) survives conditions of extreme desiccation, irradiation and exposure to genotoxic chemicals, due to efficient DNA breaks repair, also through Mn2+ protection of DNA repair enzymes. Methods: Possible annotated domains of the DR1533 locus protein (Shp) were searched by bioinformatic analysis. The gene was cloned and expressed as fusion protein. Band-shift assays of Shp or the SRA and HNH domains were performed on oligonucleotides, genomic DNA from E. coif and DR. slip knock-out mutant was generated by homologous recombination with a kanamycin resistance cassette. Results: DR1533 contains an N-terminal SRA…

DNA RepairDNA cytosine-methylation; DNA damage; DR1533 locus; Genotoxic agents; Mn2+; SRA domain; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Molecular BiologyGenotoxic agents[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]DNA cytosine-methylationperspectiveSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineKanamycinCloning Molecularcytosine0303 health sciencesDR1533 locusbiologyChemistryGenotoxic agentuhrf1Mn(2+)Mn2+SRA domainDeinococcusrecognitionmanganese(ii)DNA BacterialDNA damageDNA repairoxidationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesBiophysicsSettore BIO/11 - Biologia Molecolareresistance03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsProtein DomainsDR1533 locuDrug Resistance BacterialEscherichia coliHumansfeaturesAmino Acid SequenceGeneMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyOligonucleotideComputational BiologyDeinococcus radioduransDNA Methylationbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologygenomic DNArepairMutationCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsDNA damageHomologous recombination030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDNAGenome BacterialMutagens
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A Review of using spray pyrolysis through Sol-gel materials in the synthesis of cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries

2016

Over the years, new synthesis routes of the cathode electrochemical active material for lithium-ion batteries have improved remarkably to optimize their capacity and cycle life performance. This review study focused on the use of some techniques to synthesize the common cathode materials (LiCoO2, LiMn2O4, LiFePO4). The most common and simplest synthesis method was the mixing of powders in their solid-state form and heating them at relatively high temperatures over long periods. Other methods included the formation of sol-gel products that could be either heat-treated more or could be used directly by means of a spray pyrolysis method producing the desired active material. The spray pyrolysi…

MetallurgyOxidechemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciencesengineering.materialElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCathodelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundLiFePO4chemistryChemical engineeringCoatinglawBorideengineeringLiMn2O4sol-gelLithiumLiCoO2Carbon0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSol-gelspray pyrolysis method
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Luminescence Properties and Decay Kinetics of Mn2+ and Eu3+ Co-Dopant Ions In MgGa2O4 Ceramics

2018

A. Luchechko gratefully acknowledges a grant from the Institute of Physics PAS for a research visit to the institute, while A.I. Popov has been supported by project LZP-2018/1-0214 from the Latvian Council of Science.

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceEnergy transferQC1-999KineticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energymagnesium gallate MgGa 2 O 4IonCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencemagnesium gallate mgga2o4:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Ceramiceuropium (eu3+) and manganese (mn2+) ionsenergy transferDopantdecay kineticsPhysicsGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical chemistryphotoluminescenceeuropium (Eu 3+ ) and manganese (Mn 2+ ) ions0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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Prevalence of Spinal Muscular Atrophy in the Era of Disease-Modifying Therapies: An Italian Nationwide Survey.

2022

ObjectiveSpinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by mutations in the SMN1 gene. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of SMA and treatment prescription in Italy.MethodsAn online survey was distributed to 36 centers identified by the Italian government as referral centers for SMA. Data on the number of patients with SMA subdivided according to age, type,SMN2copy number, and treatment were collected.ResultsOne thousand two hundred fifty-five patients with SMA are currently followed in the Italian centers with an estimated prevalence of 2.12/100,000. Of the 1,255, 284 were type I, 470 type II, 467 type III, and 15 type IV with estimated prevalence of 0…

Settore MED/39 - NEUROPSICHIATRIA INFANTILESettore MED/48 - SCIENZE INFERMIERISTICHE E TECNICHE NEURO-PSICHIATRICHE E RIABILITATIVEspinal muscular atrophy; smaepidemiologySettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) disease modifying therapies SMN1 SMN2 prevalenceITALIAN REGISTRYsmaSettore MED/42 - IGIENE GENERALE E APPLICATAPREVALENCEspinal muscular atrophyNeurology
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