Search results for "Mobility"

showing 10 items of 922 documents

Mobility of a Mononucleotide within a Lipid Matrix: A Neutron Scattering Study

2017

International audience; An essential question in studies on the origins of life is how nucleic acids were first synthesized and then incorporated into compartments about 4 billion years ago. A recent discovery is that guided polymerization within organizing matrices could promote a non-enzymatic condensation reaction allowing the formation of RNA-like polymers, followed by encapsulation in lipid membranes. Here, we used neutron scattering and deuterium labelling to investigate 5'-adenosine monophosphate (AMP) molecules captured in a multilamellar phospholipid matrix. The aim of the research was to determine and compare how mononucleotides are captured and differently organized within matric…

0301 basic medicinemultilamellar lipid matrix[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-BIO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Biological Physics [physics.bio-ph]neutron scattering; multilamellar lipid matrix; mononucleotide mobility; hydrationPhospholipidNeutron scattering010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculelcsh:ScienceLipid bilayerEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicschemistry.chemical_classification[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]neutron scatteringPaleontologyPolymer0104 chemical sciencesmononucleotide mobility[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]030104 developmental biologyMembranechemistryBiochemistryDeuteriumPolymerizationSpace and Planetary ScienceChemical physicslcsh:Qlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)hydration
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Attosecond Soft-X-Ray Spectroscopy in a Transition Metal Dichalcogenide

2019

Information about the real-time response of carriers to optical fields is paramount to advance information processing or to understand the bottlenecks of light-matter interaction and energy harvesting. Transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) compounds are an emerging class of materials with attractive structural and electronic properties that can be thinned to the 2D limit and TiS 2 is a paradigmatic example for a semi-metallic TMDC, since its electron mobility ranges between that of a metal and a semiconductor.

0303 health sciencesElectron mobilitySoft x rayMaterials sciencebusiness.industryAttosecond01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesSemiconductorTransition metal0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsIntegrated optics010306 general physicsbusinessSpectroscopy030304 developmental biologyElectronic properties2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC)
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Assessment of Functional Activities in Individuals with Parkinson’s Disease Using a Simple and Reliable Smartphone-Based Procedure

2020

Parkinson&rsquo

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseFunctional impairmentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisParkinson's diseasefunctional mobilitylcsh:Medicinesmartphonegaitpostural controlArticlePostural control03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGait (human)Physical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansPostural BalanceGaitGait Disorders NeurologicBalance (ability)Monitoring Physiologicbusiness.industryinertial measurement unitParkinson’s disease functional mobility gait inertial measurement unit postural control smartphonelcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPostural controlParkinson DiseaseProgressive neurodegenerative disordermedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesInertial measurement unitFunctional mobilityParkinson’s diseaseFunctional activitySmartphone0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Social determinants of identity in communities: A social capital- and social categorization-based approach – findings from Latvia

2017

The article investigates the relations, in the light of new paradigms of economic development, between trust and economic wealth at the micro level in the Republic of Latvia, by means of a structural equation modelling-based approach and a framework combining social capital and social identity theory, in a rationale of cross-fertilization between social and cognitive science. Results are also tested against control dimensions reflecting relevant divides in Latvian society (residence place dimensions; ethno-linguistic belongings; educational differences). General results support the hypothesis of the existence of a causal path connecting personal wealth, institutional trust, social engagemen…

05 social sciencesSocial changeGeneral Social Sciences050109 social psychologyLibrary and Information SciencesSocial identity approachSocial mobilitySocial engagement050105 experimental psychologySocial position0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEconomic geographySocial determinants of healthSociologyEconomic systemSocial statusSocial capitalSocial Science Information
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School Bike Sharing Program: will it Succeed?

2020

Abstract Encouraging active and sustainable transport modes in order to limit the excessive use of cars, as well as reducing pollutant emissions and creating livable urban environments, has become one of the priorities for policymakers in recent years. The introduction of innovative systems increasingly being introduced in modern cities, such as bike sharing, can certainly contribute to the spread of cycling and thus allow a radical change in the mobility habits of their citizens. This can be especially true for high-school students who are often otherwise accompanied by their parents with private cars. This article aims to assess the influence that a bike sharing program for students has o…

050210 logistics & transportation05 social sciencesbike sharing shared mobility transport demand0211 other engineering and technologiesPoison control02 engineering and technologySuicide preventionModalSustainable transportOrder (exchange)021105 building & construction0502 economics and businessTRIPS architectureBusinessMarketingCyclingMultinomial logistic regressionTransportation Research Procedia
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GIS Infomobility for Travellers

2016

Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are essential systems to support decisions on territorial and environmental aspects. But they not always have been properly used for this purpose. Only in recent years GIS have been getting better used for the planning, management and control of the territory. The application of GIS to the transport sector has become relevant both for management and decision-making in support of Public Administration (PA) and citizens. GIS are particularly useful for roads and routing graphs management capabilities as well as for searching the most suitable path. The results achieved in this research activity aimed to evaluate different road graphs, proprietary and fre…

050210 logistics & transportationComputer scienceWebgis Infomobility Travel time Road graph Routing application05 social sciencesControl (management)010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesTransport engineeringRouting (hydrology)Settore ICAR/05 - TrasportiOrder (business)0502 economics and businessInformation system0101 mathematics
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From electric mobility to hydrogen mobility: current state and possible future expansions

2020

The expansion of electric vehicles in Italy, has already started a few years ago, but some aspects prevent its expansion. Currently users prefer hybrid technology, mainly due to socio-economic factors related to initial investment and anxiety about autonomy. The aim of the document is to understand if the adoption of Fuel Cell technology can be a solution to overcome the problems of environmental pollution. The possibility to be able to use fuel cells to store electricity is very advantageous, especially on charging times that are significantly reduced. Based on the current situation and analyzing the available data, this work reports the current state of electric mobility in Italy and trie…

050210 logistics & transportationfuture of e-mobilitybusiness.industry05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesEnvironmental pollution02 engineering and technologyEnvironmental economicsInvestment (macroeconomics)fuel cellBattery electric vehiclesWork (electrical)0502 economics and businessFuel cellse-mobility021108 energyElectricityState (computer science)socio-technical transitionCurrent (fluid)businesselectric vehicles2020 IEEE 20th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference ( MELECON)
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Investigating Mobility Gaps in University Campuses

2018

The objective of the present research is to carry out a gap analysis between current mobility situations and the needs, future plans and priorities regarding a number of thematic areas on the issue of mobility in university campuses. For this purpose, an interview was conducted involving 36 experts from seven Southern European Universities. More specifically, experts from each university were asked to analyse and rate both the current and the desired situation in the campus under their responsibility with focus on the following thematic areas: parking management, soft modes infrastructure, public transport, car related issues, road infrastructure, environment and energy, mobility management…

050210 logistics & transportationgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industry05 social sciencesPlan (drawing)PedestrianGap analysisUrban areaTransport engineeringUniversity campusPublic transport0502 economics and business050501 criminologyIct toolsBusinessMobility management0505 law
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Las "cárceles del capital humano": trabajo y vidas precarias en la juventud universitaria

2017

En los últimos treinta años se ha transitado desde una concepción del capital humano como una macromagnitud económica a una idea de capital humano corporeizada en el individuo. Hemos asistido a una progresiva infiltración de dicha ideología del capital humano también en la vida de la juventud precaria. Nos centramos aquí en los jóvenes universitarios, para quienes el capital humano, ya de forma hegemónica, dirige y marca sus recorridos laborales y vitales. El análisis de los discursos de estos jóvenes nos permitirá explorar desde la imposición de la lógica de la movilidad laboral, a la sujeción a las formas de "emprendedor de sí mismo" y a la normalización, como parte del proceso de incorpo…

0504 sociologyPolitical scienceCapital (economics)05 social sciences050401 social sciences methods050301 educationjuventud; movilidad laboral; precariedad; fuga de cerebros; capital humano0503 educationHuman capitalHumanitiesyouth; labour mobility; precariousness; brain drain; human capitalRecerca: revista de pensament i anàlisi
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Les deux faces – objective/subjective – de la mobilité sociale

2006

06062; National audience; How does objective social mobility, traditionally measured with tables of mobility drawn up by sociologists, relate to feelings about mobility, i.e., how individuals perceive, explain and appraise their social trajectory? Using a question from a survey (Insee's Formation, qualification professionnelle), subjective mobility was statistically evaluated so as to bring the two approaches to mobility together and measure the (considerable) frequency of deviations. Subjective mobility was then analyzed qualitatively on the basis of interviews conducted with respondents in the same survey. This helps us account for deviations and identify the bundle of parameters that peo…

050402 sociologySociology and Political Science[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationSentiment de mobilitéAscending/descending mobility03 medical and health sciencesMobilité sociale0302 clinical medicine0504 sociologyDéclassementSocial mobility030212 general & internal medicineSociologySubjective Perceptions of Mobility[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyObjectivité05 social sciencesAscension050401 social sciences methods[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationIndividual TrajectoriesSubjectivity[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologySelf perceptionSocial Mobility050902 family studiesObjectivityDestinéesSubjective perceptions of mobilityIndustrial relationsAscending/Descending MobilitySubjectivitéFrance0509 other social sciencesHumanitiesIndividual trajectories
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