Search results for "Mod"

showing 10 items of 39605 documents

Pressure-induced instability of the fergusonite phase of EuNbO4 studied by in situ Raman spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction, and photoluminescence spect…

2020

In this article, we present high-pressure experimental investigations on EuNbO4, an interesting technologically important material, using synchrotron based x-ray powder diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and europium photoluminescence measurements up to 39.2, 31.6, and 32.4 GPa, respectively. All three techniques show the stability of the ambient monoclinic phase until 20 GPa. Beyond that, a pressure-induced structural phase transition takes place with the coexistence of two phases over a wide pressure range. The structure of the high-pressure phase has been determined as orthorhombic (space group: Imma) with a volume discontinuity of nearly 9% at the transition indicating the nature of trans…

010302 applied physicsBulk modulusMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFergusonite01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry0103 physical sciencessymbolsOrthorhombic crystal system0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyEuropiumRaman spectroscopyPowder diffractionMonoclinic crystal systemJournal of Applied Physics
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Elastic properties of the sigma W-Re phase: A first principles investigation

2017

Abstract We perform density functional theory (DFT) calculations to obtain the formation enthalpy and six independent elastic constants for the 32 possible occupations of the five non-equivalent sites of the σ -phase. The obtained results suggest linear correlation between bulk modulus and Re concentration and between shear modulus and formation enthalpy. The results are used to parameterize a sublattice model with ideal mixing on each sublattice for the free energy and elastic constants. The model allows one to predict the equilibrium composition on each sublattice and hence elastic constants as a function of global Re concentration and temperature of the W-Re alloy.

010302 applied physicsBulk modulusMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringEnthalpyMetals and AlloysThermodynamicsSigma02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesShear modulusMechanics of MaterialsPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theory0210 nano-technologyMixing (physics)Scripta Materialia
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Partial discharges behavior under different rectified waveforms

2017

In this work, a previous software used to simulate partial discharges (PDs) under Alternating Current (AC) stress has been modified in order to evaluate the PDs behavior under a voltage stress close to the Direct Current (DC) waveform. By using a full-wave and a half-wave rectifier, the specimen with an air void defects has been subjected to a gradual constant stress. Finally, a capacitive filter has been inserted in order to produce a steadier voltage supply. Simulation results show that under an almost DC waveform, the PDs activity become less compared to AC stress.

010302 applied physicsDC stressMaterials scienceHVDCPD modelbusiness.industryAcousticsCapacitive sensingDirect currentElectrical engineeringRectified waveform01 natural sciencesSpace charge010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionStress (mechanics)RectifierSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnicalaw0103 physical sciencesWaveformPartial DischargebusinessAlternating currentVoltage
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Complex structural contribution of the morphotropic phase boundary in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 - CaTiO3 system

2019

Abstract The correlation between structure and dielectric properties of lead-free (1-x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 - xCaTiO3 ((1-x)NBT - xCT) polycrystalline ceramics was investigated systematically by X-ray diffraction, combined with impedance spectroscopy for dielectric characterizations. The system shows high miscibility in the entire composition range. A morphotropic phase boundary (MPB), at 0.09 ≤ x

010302 applied physicsDiffractionPhase boundaryMaterials scienceProcess Chemistry and TechnologyThermodynamics02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMiscibilitySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDielectric spectroscopyvisual_art0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_medium[CHIM]Chemical SciencesCrystalliteCeramic0210 nano-technology
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An exact method for the determination of differential leakage factors in electrical machines with non-symmetrical windings

2016

An exact and simple method for the determination of differential leakage factors in polyphase ac electrical machines with non-symmetrical windings is presented in this paper. The method relies on the properties of Gorges polygons that are used to transform an infinite series expressing the differential leakage factor into a finite sum in order to significantly simplify the calculations. Some examples are shown and discussed in order to practically demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

010302 applied physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Material020208 electrical & electronic engineering02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTopology01 natural sciencesElectronic mailElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDifferential leakage factorHarmonic analysiswindingDistribution functionmoment of inertiaElectromagnetic coil0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPolyphase systemGraphical modelnon-symmetrical windingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringGörges polygonLeakage (electronics)Mathematics
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Novel multipactor studies in RF satellite payloads: Single-carrier digital modulated signals and ferrite materials

2017

In this work it is reviewed the most novel advances in the multipactor RF breakdown risk assessment devoted to RF satellite microwave passive devices employed in space telecommunication systems. On one side, it is studied the effect of transmitting a single-carrier digital modulated signal in the multipactor RF voltage threshold in a coaxial line. On the other hand, an analysis of the multipactor phenomenon in a parallel-plate waveguide containing a magnetized ferrite slab it is presented.

010302 applied physicsEngineeringComputer simulationbusiness.industryElectrical engineering01 natural sciencesElectronic mailThreshold voltage0103 physical sciencesDigital modulationOptoelectronicsCoaxial lineFerrite (magnet)Ferrite materialsRadio frequencybusinessMicrowaveVoltageMultipactor
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A Magnetohydrodynamic Auxiliary Propulsion system for docking assistance of autonomous vehicle

2016

In this article we present an approach to the description of Magnetohydrodynamic Auxiliary Propulsion system for docking assistance of autonomous vehicle. Preliminarily, an analytical model which includes an electromagnetic model and a thermal model is presented. Successively, in order to move beyond the analytical model, a 3-D MHD modeling tool and a Runge Kutta method based solver are presented and they are used to investigate an alternative MHD solutions. Some numerical analysis are given

010302 applied physicsEngineeringbusiness.industryNumerical analysis05 social sciencesControl engineeringOcean EngineeringSolverPropulsionSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciOceanography01 natural sciencesRunge–Kutta methodsMagnetohydrodinamic Propulsion SystemSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaPhysics::Space Physics0502 economics and business0103 physical sciencesMagnetohydrodynamic driveElectromagnetic modelMagnetohydrodynamicsThermal modelbusinessInstrumentation050203 business & management
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Modeling self-sustaining waves of exothermic dissolution in nanometric Ni-Al multilayers

2016

Abstract The self-sustained propagating reaction occurring in nanometric metallic multilayers was studied by means of molecular dynamics (MD) and numerical modeling. We focused on the phenomenon of the exothermic dissolution of one metallic reactant into the less refractory one, such as Ni into liquid Al. The exothermic character is directly related to a negative enthalpy of mixing. An analytical model based on the diffusion-limited dissolution [1] coupled with heat transfer was derived to account for the main aspects of the process. Together, several microscopic simulations were carried out. The first series were set up to obtain all the parameters governing the process, including the heat…

010302 applied physicsExothermic reactionMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMetals and AlloysThermodynamics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEnthalpy of mixing01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMetalMolecular dynamicsCrystallographyScientific methodvisual_art0103 physical sciencesHeat transferCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDiffusion (business)0210 nano-technologyDissolutionActa Materialia
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Strategies for numerical simulation of linear friction welding of metals: a review

2017

Linear friction welding (LFW) is a solid-state joining process used to weld non-axisymmetric components. Material joining is obtained through the reciprocating motion of two specimens undergoing an axial force. During this process, the heat source is determined by the frictional work transformed into heat. This results in a local softening of the material and plays a key role in the onset of the bonding conditions. In this paper, a critical analysis of the different approaches used to simulate the LFW processes is provided. The focus of the paper is the comparison of different modeling strategies and the most relevant outputs available, i.e. temperature, strain and stress distribution, mate…

010302 applied physicsFEMWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceComputer simulationNumerical analysiMechanical EngineeringMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyWelding021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFinite element methodMaterial flowlaw.inventionReciprocating motionlawResidual stress0103 physical sciencesFriction welding0210 nano-technologyLinear friction weldingProduction Engineering
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Resistive communications based on neuristors

2017

Memristors are passive elements that allow us to store information using a single element per bit. However, this is not the only utility of the memristor. Considering the physical chemical structure of the element used, the memristor can function at the same time as memory and as a communication unit. This paper presents a new approach to the use of the memristor and develops the concept of resistive communication.

010302 applied physicsFOS: Computer and information sciencesResistive touchscreenCommunication unitHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineeringComputer Science - Emerging TechnologiesSingle element02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)Memristor01 natural scienceslaw.inventionEmerging Technologies (cs.ET)Unified Modeling LanguagelawPhysical chemical0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElement (category theory)computercomputer.programming_language
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