Search results for "Modeling"

showing 10 items of 4489 documents

Novel qutrit circuit design for multiplexer, De-multiplexer, and decoder

2022

AbstractDesigning conventional circuits present many challenges, including minimizing internal power dissipation. An approach to overcoming this problem is utilizing quantum technology, which has attracted significant attention as an alternative to Nanoscale CMOS technology. The reduction of energy dissipation makes quantum circuits an up-and-coming emerging technology. Ternary logic can potentially diminish the quantum circuit width, which is currently a limitation in quantum technologies. Using qutrit instead of qubit could play an essential role in the future of quantum computing. First, we propose two approaches for quantum ternary decoder circuit in this context. Then, we propose a qua…

quantum ternary logicqutritModeling and Simulationrestoration techniqueSignal ProcessingStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsnon-restoration techniqueElectrical and Electronic Engineeringkvanttilaskentaquantum computingTheoretical Computer ScienceElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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A physically-based and distributed tool for modeling the hydrological and mechanical processes of shallow landslides

2015

This work presents the capabilities of a model, i.e. the tRIBS-VEGGIE-Landslide, in two different versions, i.e. developed within a probabilistic framework and coupled with a root cohesion module. The probabilistic model treats geotechnical and soil retention curve parameters as random variables across the basin and estimates theoretical probability distributions of slope stability and the associated “factor of safety” commonly used to describe the occurrence of shallow landslides. The derived distributions are used to obtain the spatiotemporal dynamics of probability of failure, conditioned on soil moisture dynamics at each watershed location. The framework has been tested in the Luquillo …

rainfallSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologiashallow landslidephysically-based approachHydrological modeling
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Generalized wave propagation problems and discrete exterior calculus

2018

We introduce a general class of second-order boundary value problems unifying application areas such as acoustics, electromagnetism, elastodynamics, quantum mechanics, and so on, into a single framework. This also enables us to solve wave propagation problems very efficiently with a single software system. The solution method precisely follows the conservation laws in finite-dimensional systems, whereas the constitutive relations are imposed approximately. We employ discrete exterior calculus for the spatial discretization, use natural crystal structures for three-dimensional meshing, and derive a “discrete Hodge” adapted to harmonic wave. The numerical experiments indicate that the cumulat…

raja-arvotHelmholtz equationDiscretizationWave propagationboundary value problemssähkömagnetismielectromagnetism010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technologyalgebra01 natural sciencesdiscrete exterior calculusdifferentiaaligeometriaakustiikka0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematicsBoundary value problemkvanttimekaniikkadifferential geometry0101 mathematicsacousticsMathematicsta113Numerical AnalysisConservation lawfinite differenceApplied MathematicsFinite difference020206 networking & telecommunicationsFinite element methodComputational MathematicsDiscrete exterior calculusModeling and SimulationelasticityAnalysisexterior algebra
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Global Estimation of Biophysical Variables from Google Earth Engine Platform

2018

This paper proposes a processing chain for the derivation of global Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fraction Vegetation Cover (FVC), and Canopy water content (CWC) maps from 15-years of MODIS data exploiting the capabilities of the Google Earth Engine (GEE) cloud platform. The retrieval chain is based on a hybrid method inverting the PROSAIL radiative transfer model (RTM) with Random forests (RF) regression. A major feature of this work is the implementation of a retrieval chain exploiting the GEE capabilities using global and climate data records (CDR) of both MODIS surface reflectance and LAI/FAPAR datasets allowing the global estim…

random forestsCWC010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMean squared errorScience0211 other engineering and technologiesGoogle Earth Engine; LAI; FVC; FAPAR; CWC; plant traits; random forests; PROSAIL02 engineering and technologyLand cover01 natural sciencesAtmospheric radiative transfer codesRange (statistics)Parametrization (atmospheric modeling)FAPARLeaf area index021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingPROSAILQ15. Life on landFVCLAIRandom forestplant traits13. Climate actionPhotosynthetically active radiationGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceGoogle Earth EngineRemote Sensing; Volume 10; Issue 8; Pages: 1167
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Rappresentazioni tattili

2020

Sebbene molto spesso le persone con disabilità debbano accontentarsi di vivere parzialmente alcune esperienze, da diversi anni è aumentata l’attenzione dei siti museali verso la realizzazione di progetti e percorsi dedicati che consentano una fruizione tattile di opere e manufatti ai disabili visivi. Il contributo presenta due casi studio, che utilizzano modelli 3D per installazioni tattili. In presenza di deficit visivo, è importante rafforzare le facoltà percettive connettendo il tatto con i sensi residui e fornendo stimoli cognitivi diversi e paralleli. L’approccio multisensoriale, tattile e uditivo, realizzato grazie alla commistione tra modelli 3D e componenti elettroniche, favorisce l…

rappresentazione tattile modellazione 3D stampa 3D disabile visivo accessibilitàtactile representation 3D modeling 3D printing visually impaired accessibilitySettore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Influence of brand image of a sports event on the recommendation of its participants

2020

The aim of this research is to test the psychometric properties and relationships of a model where, from brand congruence of a sport event, trust and commitment to it can be generated, influencing future behavior of participants and resulting in a higher recommendation also called Word of Mouth (hereinafter WOM). A quantitative approach has been carried out by means of a validated questionnaire with Likert-type responses, and data were analyzed with the EQS 6.4 software. The findings indicated that the model is adequate, and also confirm that from congruence, we can explain, at a theoretical level, 45% of trust, and in the same way, from the congruence and trust, we can explain 67% of the c…

recommendationGeography Planning and Developmentlcsh:TJ807-830lcsh:Renewable energy sourcesWord of mouthManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawstructural equation modelingStructural equation modelingBrand imageCongruence (geometry)0502 economics and businessbrandsports eventslcsh:Environmental scienceslcsh:GE1-350EsportsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentlcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants05 social sciencescommitmentbrand congruenceWOMtrustValidated questionnairelcsh:TD194-195sports managementmarketing050211 marketingEducació físicaPsychologySport managementSocial psychology050203 business & management
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Time-Dependent Multiple Depot Vehicle Routing Problem on Megapolis Network under Wardrop's Traffic Flow Assignment

2018

In this work multiple depot vehicle routing problem is considered in case of variable travel times between nodes on a metropolis network. This variant of the classic multiple depot vehicle routing problem is motivated by the fact that in urban contexts variable traffic conditions play an essential role and can not be ignored in order to perform a realistic optimization. Time-travel matrices corresponding to each period of planning horizon were formed by solving the traffic assignment problem in conjunction with shortest path problem. Routing problem instances include from 20 to 100 customers randomly chosen from a road network of Saint-Petersburg. The results demonstrate that taking into ac…

reitityssuunnitteluoptimointitietbiological system modelingplanningvehicle routingoptimization
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Bifactor analysis and construct validity of the five facet mindfulness questionnaire (FFMQ) in non-clinical Spanish samples

2015

The objective of the present study was to examine the dimensionality, reliability, and construct validity of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) in three Spanish samples using structural equation modeling (SEM). Pooling the FFMQ data from 3 Spanish samples (n = 1191), we estimated the fit of two competing models (correlated five-factor vs. bifactor) via confirmatory factor analysis. The factorial invariance of the best fitting model across meditative practice was also addressed. The pattern of relationships between the FFMQ latent dimensions and anxiety, depression, and distress was analyzed using SEM. FFMQ reliability was examined by computing the omega and omega hierarchical c…

reliability and validityMindfulnessmindfulnesslcsh:BF1-990Bifactor modelFive Facet Mindfulness QuestionnaireLatent variablestructural equation modellingAnxietystructural equation modelingStructural equation modelingStructural equation modelingmedicinePsychologyGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchBifactor ModelDepressionCorrectionConstruct validityanxietystructural equation modeling (SEM)Confirmatory factor analysisDistressanxiety bifactor model depression five facet mindfulness questionnaire structural equation modelinglcsh:PsychologyFive facet mindfulness questionnairedepressionAnxietyPersonalitatmedicine.symptomfive facet mindfulness questionnairePsychologyFactor Analysis StatisticalSocial psychologyClinical psychology
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Contour map of the top of the regional geothermal reservoir of Sicily (Italy).

2015

An integrated review of existing geological and geophysical data – partly acquired during oil and gas exploration – combined with new data provided by deep geothermal studies of selected key areas, was used for the 3D modeling and mapping of the top of the geothermal reservoir developed at a regional scale in Sicily (Central Mediterranean). The resulting 1:500,000 scale map covers the area of the whole Sicily (about 25,700 km2) and is devoted to represent the main input for both the thermal modeling and the evaluation of geothermal potential at a regional scale. As the map indicates the distribution at depth of a likely target for geothermal drilling, it can be also used as a rough indicato…

reservoirEarth scienceGeography Planning and Developmentcarbonatesstructural geologyexploration3D modelingGeothermal explorationcarbonateEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Geothermal gradientSicilyfluidgeophysicbusiness.industrygeophysicsGeothermal energyFossil fuelDrillingItalyContour linegeothermal energyScale (map)Structural geologybusinessfluidsSeismologyGeology
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Palermo. Un museo virtuale - Palermo. A virtual museum

2016

Conoscenza, conservazione e valorizzazione sono tra gli obiettivi principali delle discipline riguardanti il disegno, il rilievo e la restituzione grafica dell’architettura, che non si fermano soltanto alla documentazione dello stato di fatto ma comprendono anche ricostruzioni congetturali del processo diacronico di modificazione del monumento ai fini di una sua più ampia conoscenza; la storia del monumento si inserisce, in tal modo, nella storia della città e dei suoi cambiamenti culturali; queste nuove immagini sono veri e propri importanti elementi di un "virtual museum" del sito e, più in generale, della città sulla quale esso insiste. Da molti anni, ormai, i docenti, gli assegnisti di …

restituzione graficavirtual museumricostruzioni digitaliRedrawingmodelingrilievoSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnohistoryMuseo virtualearchitettura arabo-normannaPalermo
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