Search results for "Moi"

showing 10 items of 2109 documents

Asistencia, matrimonio e inserción social: "La loable confraría e almoina de les òrfenes a maridar"

1993

La ayuda a la constitución de la dote de las muchachas fue una forma de asistencia muy extendida en el ámbito urbano bajomedieval. En Valencia surgió una cofradía cuyo objetivo inicial fue abordar este tipo concreto de caridad. Pero no es la descripción de una fórmula asistencial lo que más interesa al acercarse a su organización y su funcionamiento; resulta mucho más revelador analizar el modelo de matrimonio que subyace tras el desarrollo de estas iniciativas, así como los fines reales que movieron a los ciudadanos relevantes de la Valencia de inicios del siglo XV a implicarse en tal tarea.

CofradíasAlmoinasHuérfanosMatrimonioUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaBeneficenciaDote:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]
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Shelf life assessment of industrial durum wheat bread as a function of packaging system

2017

This study compared the effect of different packaging systems on industrial durum wheat bread shelf-life, with regard to thermoformed packaging (TF) and flow-packaging (FP). Two TFs having different thickness and one FP were compared by assessing physico-chemical and sensorial properties and volatile compounds of sliced bread during 90 days of storage. Texture, aw and bread moisture varied according to a first-order kinetic model, with FP samples ageing faster than TFs. Sensorial features such as consistency, stale odor, and sour odor, increased their intensity during storage. Furans decreased, whereas hexanal increased. The Principal Component Analysis of the whole dataset pointed out that…

ColorShelf lifeSensorial propertieShelf lifeHexanalAnalytical ChemistrySensorial propertieschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyDurum wheat bread; Shelf life; Packaging system; Volatile compounds; Textural properties; Sensorial propertiesProduct PackagingFood scienceTriticumMathematicsTextural propertiesPrincipal Component AnalysisKinetic modelMoistureDurum wheat breadBread04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineWheat bread040401 food sciencechemistryOdorTasteVolatile compoundsTextural propertiePackaging systemPackaging and labelingFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Approximation of functions over manifolds : A Moving Least-Squares approach

2021

We present an algorithm for approximating a function defined over a $d$-dimensional manifold utilizing only noisy function values at locations sampled from the manifold with noise. To produce the approximation we do not require any knowledge regarding the manifold other than its dimension $d$. We use the Manifold Moving Least-Squares approach of (Sober and Levin 2016) to reconstruct the atlas of charts and the approximation is built on-top of those charts. The resulting approximant is shown to be a function defined over a neighborhood of a manifold, approximating the originally sampled manifold. In other words, given a new point, located near the manifold, the approximation can be evaluated…

Computational Geometry (cs.CG)FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Machine LearningClosed manifolddimension reductionMachine Learning (stat.ML)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsComplex dimensionTopology01 natural sciencesMachine Learning (cs.LG)Volume formComputer Science - GraphicsStatistics - Machine Learningmanifold learningApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsfunktiotMathematicsManifold alignmentAtlas (topology)Applied Mathematicshigh dimensional approximationManifoldGraphics (cs.GR)Statistical manifold010101 applied mathematicsregression over manifoldsComputational Mathematicsout-of-sample extensionComputer Science - Computational Geometrynumeerinen analyysimonistotapproksimointimoving least-squaresCenter manifold
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Interview: Kalyanmoy Deb Talks about Formation, Development and Challenges of the EMO Community, Important Positions in His Career, and Issues Faced …

2023

Kalyanmoy Deb was born in Udaipur, Tripura, the smallest state of India at the time, in 1963 [...]

Computational MathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral Engineeringevoluutiolaskentamonitavoiteoptimointi
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On optimal deployment of low power nodes for high frequency next generation wireless systems

2018

Recent development of wireless communication systems and standards is characterized by constant increase of allocated spectrum resources. Since lower frequency ranges cannot provide sufficient amount of bandwidth, new bands are allocated at higher frequencies, for which operators resort to deploy more base stations to ensure the same coverage and to utilize more efficiently higher frequencies spectrum. Striving for deployment flexibility, mobile operators can consider deploying low power nodes that could be either small cells connected via the wired backhaul or relays that utilize the same spectrum and the wireless access technology. However, even though low power nodes provide a greater fl…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencegeneettiset algoritmitOptimal deployment050801 communication & media studies02 engineering and technologyrelaylangaton tiedonsiirtoBase station0508 media and communicationsoptimointigenetic algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessWireless systemsta113ta213business.industry05 social sciencessmall cell020206 networking & telecommunicationsBackhaul (telecommunications)Software deploymentmulti-hop networkbusinessoptimizationlangattomat verkotComputer networkComputer Networks
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Register data in sample allocations for small-area estimation

2018

The inadequate control of sample sizes in surveys using stratified sampling and area estimation may occur when the overall sample size is small or auxiliary information is insufficiently used. Very small sample sizes are possible for some areas. The proposed allocation based on multi-objective optimization uses a small-area model and estimation method and semi-collected empirical data annually collected empirical data. The assessment of its performance at the area and at the population levels is based on design-based sample simulations. Five previously developed allocations serve as references. The model-based estimator is more accurate than the design-based Horvitz–Thompson estimator and t…

Computer scienceGeneral MathematicsGeography Planning and DevelopmentPopulationSample (statistics)01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilitySmall area estimationmodel-based EBLUP0502 economics and businessSampling designStatisticsrekisteritotanta0101 mathematicseducation050205 econometrics DemographyEstimationta113education.field_of_studyta112kaupparekisteritauxiliary and proxy data05 social sciencesEstimatortrade-off between areas and populationmonitavoiteoptimointiStratified samplingkohdentaminenmulti-objective optimizationSample size determinationGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesperformanceMathematical Population Studies
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Automatic fringe pattern enhancement using truly adaptive period-guided bidimensional empirical mode decomposition.

2020

Fringe patterns encode the information about the result of a measurement performed via widely used optical full-field testing methods, e.g., interferometry, digital holographic microscopy, moiré techniques, structured illumination etc. Affected by the optical setup, changing environment and the sample itself fringe patterns are often corrupted with substantial noise, strong and uneven background illumination and exhibit low contrast. Fringe pattern enhancement, i.e., noise minimization and background term removal, at the pre-processing stage prior to the phase map calculation (for the measurement result decoding) is therefore essential to minimize the jeopardizing effect the mentioned error…

Computer sciencePhase contrast microscopyStructured illumination microscopy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesHilbert–Huang transformlaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesbusiness.industrySignal reconstructionVDP::Technology: 500Moiré patternFilter (signal processing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsInterferometryVDP::Teknologi: 500Digital holographic microscopySpatial frequencySpeckle imaging0210 nano-technologybusinessAlgorithmOptics express
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Concept Analysis in Programming Language Research : Done Well It Is All Right

2017

Programming language research is becoming method conscious. Rigorous mathematical or empirical evaluation is often demanded, which is a good thing. However, I argue in this essay that concept analysis is a legitimate research approach in programming languages, with important limitations. It can be used to sharpen vague concepts, and to expose distinctions that have previously been overlooked, but it does not demonstrate the superiority of one language design over another. Arguments and counter-arguments are essential to successful concept analysis, and such thoughtful conversations should be published more. peerReviewed

Computer scienceResearch methodologynon-empirical research02 engineering and technology0603 philosophy ethics and religioncomputer.software_genreohjelmointikieletArgumentation theoryargumentationfilosofia0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFormal concept analysisresearch methodologyconcept analysista113philosophyProgramming languageNatural language programming020207 software engineering06 humanities and the artsprogramming language research060302 philosophyargumentointicomputerkäsiteanalyysiProgramming language theory
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Assessing 4th Grade Students’ Computational Thinking through Scratch Programming Projects

2020

Computational thinking (CT) has been introduced in primary schools worldwide. However, rich classroom-based evidence and research on how to assess and support students’ CT through programming are particularly scarce. This empirical study investigates 4th grade students’ (N = 57) CT in a comparatively comprehensive and fine-grained manner by assessing their Scratch projects (N = 325) with a framework that was revised from previous studies to aim towards enhancing CT. The results demonstrate in detail the various coding patterns and code constructs the students programmed in assorted projects throughout a programming course and the extent to which they had conceptual encounters with CT. Notab…

Computer scienceassessmentTroubleshootingThinking skillsohjelmointikieletprimary schoolEducationFormative assessmentcomputational thinkingConcept learningComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationScratch -ohjelmointicomputer.programming_languagelcsh:LC8-6691lcsh:Special aspects of educationCommunicationComputational thinkingalakoululaisetmatemaattinen ajatteluComputer Science ApplicationsscratchScratchohjelmointiarviointicomputerInformatics in Education
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Artificial Decision Maker Driven by PSO : An Approach for Testing Reference Point Based Interactive Methods

2018

Over the years, many interactive multiobjective optimization methods based on a reference point have been proposed. With a reference point, the decision maker indicates desirable objective function values to iteratively direct the solution process. However, when analyzing the performance of these methods, a critical issue is how to systematically involve decision makers. A recent approach to this problem is to replace a decision maker with an artificial one to be able to systematically evaluate and compare reference point based interactive methods in controlled experiments. In this study, a new artificial decision maker is proposed, which reuses the dynamics of particle swarm optimization f…

Computer sciencepäätöksentekomultiple criteria decision makingContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesMulti-objective optimizationoptimointi0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmultiobjective optimization0101 mathematicsToma de decisionespreference articulationparticle swarm optimizationbusiness.industryParticle swarm optimizationDecision makermonitavoiteoptimointiPreferenceMulti-objective optimization010101 applied mathematicsBenchmark (computing)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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