Search results for "Moiety"

showing 10 items of 621 documents

Theoretical and Spectroscopic Studies On Imino-carbon Palladated Pyridine-2-carbaldimines

1987

Abstract Ab initio LCAO-MO-SCF calculations on the model compounds C 5 H 4 N-2-C(R 1 )=NH [R 1 = H ( 2c ) and R 1 = trans -PdCl(PH 3 ) 2 ( 4c )] indicate that the E - trans conformation is favored over the E - cis one by 16.9 kJ mol −1 for 2c and by 25.0 kJ mol −1 for 4c . One of the factors which stabilizes the E-trans arrangement for 4c is a weak bonding interaction between the palladium center and the pyridine nitrogen. On going from 2c to 4c a slight charge enrichment on the pyridine carbons and a more pronounced one on the nitrogen atoms is computed, whereas the charge density of the imino carbon atom is decreased. In 4c no π contribution to the PdC bond is observed. Protonation of th…

chemistry.chemical_classificationeducation.field_of_studyChemistryStereochemistryPopulationAb initioProtonationMolecular electronic transitionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyPyridineMaterials ChemistryMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryeducationInorganic compoundHOMO/LUMO
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Resorcinarene Crowns ☆

2017

Resorcinarene crowns are a class of supramolecular hosts combining a crown ether moiety to a resorcinarene platform as either a podand arm, lower rim substituent, or a bridge. Resorcinarene crowns act as cation hosts and have therefore shown potential in ion transportation and in antibacterial applications.

chemistry.chemical_classificationstomatognathic diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundstomatognathic systemchemistryPolymer chemistrySupramolecular chemistrySubstituentMoietyResorcinareneHost–guest chemistryCrown etherIon transportation
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ChemInform Abstract: New Ionic Liquid-Modified Silica Gels as Recyclable Materials for L-Proline- or H-Pro-Pro-Asp-NH2-Catalyzed Aldol Reaction.

2008

L-proline and the tripeptide H–Pro–Pro–Asp–NH2 (1) have been supported, by adsorption, onto the surface of modified silica gels functionalized with a monolayer of covalently attached 1,2-dimethyl-imidazolium chloride, tetrafluoroborate or hexafluorophosphate ionic moieties, respectively. Three different linkers were used to attach the ionic liquid moiety to the surface of these supports. The resulting materials have been used as catalysts for the aldol reaction between acetone and several substituted benzaldehydes. Good yields and enantioselectivities, comparable to or better than those obtained under homogeneous conditions, were obtained. These materials are easily recovered by filtration,…

chemistry.chemical_compoundAddition reactionAdsorptionchemistryAldol reactionHexafluorophosphateIonic liquidPolymer chemistryMoietyIonic bondingGeneral MedicineTripeptideChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Hydrophobically Directed Aldol Reactions: Polystyrene-Supported L-Proline as a Recyclable Catalyst for Direct Asymmetric Aldol R…

2008

A simple synthetic methodology for the preparation of a polystyrene-supported L-proline material is reported, and this material has been used as catalyst in direct asymmetric aldol reactions between several ketones and arylaldehydes to furnish aldol products in high yields and stereoselectivities. Screening of solvents showed that these reactions take place only in the presence of water or methanol, at lower levels of conversion in the latter case. This solvent effect, coupled with the observed high stereoselectivities, has been explained in terms of the formation of a hydrophobic core in the inner surface of the resin, whereas the hydrophilic proline moiety lies at the resin/water interfac…

chemistry.chemical_compoundAldol reactionChemistryMoietyOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityGeneral MedicineProlinePolystyreneMethanolSolvent effectsCatalysisChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: The Allyl Ester as Carboxy-Protecting Group in the Stereoselective Construction of Neuraminic Acid Glycosides.

1989

The application of the allyl-ester moiety as protecting principle for the carboxy group of N-acetylneuraminic acid is described. Peracetylated allyl neuraminate 2 is synthesized by reacting the caesium salt of the acid 1 with allyl bromide. Treatment of 2 with HCl in AcCl or with HF/pyridine gives the corresponding 2-chloro or 2-fluoro derivatives 3 and 4, respectively (Scheme 1). In the presence of Ag2CO3, the 2-chloro carbohydrate 3 reacts with di-O-isopropylidene-protected galactose 5 to give the 2–6 linked disaccharide with the α-D-anomer 6a predominating (α-D/β-D = 6:1; Scheme 2). Upon activation of the 2-fluoro derivative 4 with BF3 · Et2O, the β-D-anomer 6b is formed preferentially (…

chemistry.chemical_compoundAllyl bromideNucleophilechemistryMorpholinePyridineNeuraminic acidDisaccharideMoietyGeneral MedicineProtecting groupMedicinal chemistryChemInform
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Photoinduced Molecular Rearrangements. The Photochemistry of Some 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles in the Presence of Nitrogen Nucleophiles. Formation of 1,2,4-Tria…

1996

The photochemistry of some 3,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-oxadiazoles in the presence of nitrogen nucleophiles [external, such as added amines or hydrazines, or internal, such as an o-aminophenyl moiety at C(3) of the oxadiazole ring] has been investigated. In the irradiation of 5-amino-(or 5-N-substituted amino) 3-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles in the presence of aliphatic primary amines (or ammonia), photolytic species arising from heterolytic cleavage of the ring O−N bond capture the nucleophilic reagent to give open-chain intermediates, which develop into 1,2,4-triazolin-5-ones. Similarly, irradiations of 3,5-diphenyl-, 3-methoxy-5-phenyl-, and 5-methyl-3-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles gave 1,2,4-triazole…

chemistry.chemical_compoundAmmoniaNucleophileChemistryReagentOrganic ChemistryOxadiazoleMoietyContext (language use)Ring (chemistry)PhotochemistryHeterolysisThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Heterocyclic Photorearrangements. Photoinduced Rearrangement of 3-Styryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles.

1990

The photochemical behaviour of 3-styryl-5-phenyl-(5-methyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazoles in methanol at 254 nm has been investigated. A photoinduced rearrangement to the quinoline system has been pointed out and explained as proceeding through an initial photolysis of the ring ON bond, followed by a six membered ring closure reaction involving the styryl moiety.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryPhotodissociationQuinolineClosure (topology)MoietyGeneral MedicineMethanolRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: The Pyrrole Moiety as a Template for COX-1/COX-2 Inhibitors.

2000

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryStereochemistryCox 1 cox 2MoietyGeneral MedicinePyrrole derivativesPyrroleChemInform
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A DFT study for the formation of imidazo[1,2-c]pyrimidines through an intramolecular Michael addition

2006

The formation of imidazo[1,2-c]pyrimidines through a ring closure of 2-(2-sulfonylimino-1,2-dihydro-1-pyrimidinyl) acetamides has been studied using DFT methods. Analysis of the energy results for the cyclization step shows the demand of almost an acid catalyst, which increases the electrophilicity of the dihydropyrimidine moiety, in order to make feasible the intramolecular Michael addition. The substitution on both dihydropyrimidine and amide moieties has also an influence on the cyclization step.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryStereochemistryIntramolecular forceAmideOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryElectrophileMichael reactionMoietyRing (chemistry)BiochemistryCatalysisTetrahedron
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Synthesis and characterization of a new spirooxindole grafted pyrrolidino/piperidine moiety

2021

In this text, we synthesized and characterized a new spirooxindole grafted pyrrolidino/piperidine moieties. The new hit obtained via one-pot reaction of the chalcone based cyclohexanone with the isatin and (R)-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid in MeOH under reflux for 48 h. The compound exclusively obtained in regio-selective and diastereo-selective manner. The chemical feature of the target compound is confirmed by 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy. In addition, we reported for the first time the X-ray single crystal structure of isatin. Its molecular packing  depends mainly on strong O…H hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions as well as weak H…H and H…C contacts. Using DFT calculations, is…

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryHydrogen bondChemical polarityIsatinStackingProton NMRCyclohexanoneMoietyGeneral MedicinePiperidineRecords of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences
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