Search results for "Molecular Sequence Annotation"

showing 6 items of 46 documents

De Novo Assembly and Functional Annotation of the Olive (Olea europaea) Transcriptome

2013

Olive breeding programmes are focused on selecting for traits as short juvenile period, plant architecture suited for mechanical harvest, or oil characteristics, including fatty acid composition, phenolic, and volatile compounds to suit new markets. Understanding the molecular basis of these characteristics and improving the efficiency of such breeding programmes require the development of genomic information and tools. However, despite its economic relevance, genomic information on olive or closely related species is still scarce. We have applied Sanger and 454 pyrosequencing technologies to generate close to 2 million reads from 12 cDNA libraries obtained from the Picual, Arbequina, and L…

Sanger sequencingSequence assemblyBreedingOleaDatabases GeneticBotanygenomicsGeneticsPlant OilsJuvenileCultivarOlea europaeaOlive OilMolecular BiologyGene LibraryExpressed Sequence TagsExpressed sequence tagbiologycDNA libraryMolecular Sequence AnnotationSequence Analysis DNAGeneral MedicineFull Papersbiology.organism_classificationMolecular Sequence AnnotationOleaFruitSeedsPyrosequencing454 pyrosequencingTranscriptomeGenome PlantDNA Research
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PlaToLoCo: the first web meta-server for visualization and annotation of low complexity regions in proteins

2020

Abstract Low complexity regions (LCRs) in protein sequences are characterized by a less diverse amino acid composition compared to typically observed sequence diversity. Recent studies have shown that LCRs may co-occur with intrinsically disordered regions, are highly conserved in many organisms, and often play important roles in protein functions and in diseases. In previous decades, several methods have been developed to identify regions with LCRs or amino acid bias, but most of them as stand-alone applications and currently there is no web-based tool which allows users to explore LCRs in protein sequences with additional functional annotations. We aim to fill this gap by providing PlaToL…

Sequence analysisAcademicSubjects/SCI00010Protein domainComputational biologyBiologyDomain (software engineering)Computer graphics03 medical and health sciencesAnnotationProtein DomainsSequence Analysis ProteinGeneticsComputer GraphicsHumansAmino Acids030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesIntersection (set theory)030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyMembrane ProteinsProteinsMolecular Sequence AnnotationVisualizationMolecular Sequence AnnotationWeb Server IssueSoftwareNucleic Acids Research
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unitas: the universal tool for annotation of small RNAs

2017

AbstractBackgroundNext generation sequencing is a key technique in small RNA biology research that has led to the discovery of functionally different classes of small non-coding RNAs in the past years. However, reliable annotation of the extensive amounts of small non-coding RNA data produced by high-throughput sequencing is time-consuming and requires robust bioinformatics expertise. Moreover, existing tools have a number of shortcomings including a lack of sensitivity under certain conditions, limited number of supported species or detectable sub-classes of small RNAs.ResultsHere we introduce unitas, an out-of-the-box ready software for complete annotation of small RNA sequence datasets, …

Small RNAtRNA-derived fragments (tRFs)Computational biologypiRNABiologyDNA sequencing570 Life sciencesAnnotationEnsemblHumansRNA-seq data analysismiRNAGeneticsbusiness.industryphasiRNARNAHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingUsabilityMolecular Sequence AnnotationNon-coding RNAKey (cryptography)RNA Small UntranslatedSmall non-coding RNAsbusinessSoftwareHeLa Cells570 Biowissenschaften
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Biotechnological potential of respiring Zymomonas mobilis: a stoichiometric analysis of its central metabolism.

2013

The active, yet energetically inefficient electron transport chain of the ethanologenic bacterium Zymomonas mobilis could be used in metabolic engineering for redox-balancing purposes during synthesis of certain products. Although several reconstructions of Z. mobilis metabolism have been published, important aspects of redox balance and aerobic catabolism have not previously been considered. Here, annotated genome sequences and metabolic reconstructions have been combined with existing biochemical evidence to yield a medium-scale model of Z. mobilis central metabolism in the form of COBRA Toolbox model files for flux balance analysis (FBA). The stoichiometric analysis presented here sugges…

Succinic AcidBioengineeringXyloseApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyZymomonas mobilisMetabolic engineeringElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundXylose metabolismZymomonasXylosebiologyBase SequenceEthanolMolecular Sequence AnnotationGeneral MedicineMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationElectron transport chainFlux balance analysisGlucosechemistryBiochemistryMetabolic EngineeringNAD+ kinaseGlycolysisGenome BacterialBiotechnologyJournal of biotechnology
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Whole genome sequencing of the black grouse (Tetrao tetrix): reference guided assembly suggests faster-Z and MHC evolution

2014

Background The different regions of a genome do not evolve at the same rate. For example, comparative genomic studies have suggested that the sex chromosomes and the regions harbouring the immune defence genes in the Major Histocompatability Complex (MHC) may evolve faster than other genomic regions. The advent of the next generation sequencing technologies has made it possible to study which genomic regions are evolutionary liable to change and which are static, as well as enabling an increasing number of genome studies of non-model species. However, de novo sequencing of the whole genome of an organism remains non-trivial. In this study, we present the draft genome of the black grouse, wh…

Tetrao tetrixMaleGenome evolutionBiologyGenomePolymorphism Single NucleotideChromosomesBirdsEvolution MolecularMajor Histocompatibility ComplexGene densityGeneticsAnimalsGenetikGenome sizeRepetitive Sequences Nucleic AcidGeneticsComparative genomicsWhole genome sequencingteeriGenomeComputational BiologyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMolecular Sequence AnnotationGenome projectGenomicsEvolutionary biologyReference genomeBiotechnologyResearch ArticleBMC Genomics
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Annotation of microsporidian genomes using transcriptional signals

2012

EA GenoSol CT3; International audience; High-quality annotation of microsporidian genomes is essential for understanding the biological processes that govern the development of these parasites. Here we present an improved structural annotation method using transcriptional DNA signals. We apply this method to re-annotate four previously annotated genomes, which allow us to detect annotation errors and identify a significant number of unpredicted genes. We then annotate the newly sequenced genome of Anncaliia algerae. A comparative genomic analysis of A. algerae permits the identification of not only microsporidian core genes, but also potentially highly expressed genes encoding membrane-asso…

Transcription Geneticgenome annotationMESH : Molecular Sequence AnnotationGeneral Physics and AstronomyMESH: PhosphotransferasesGenometranscriptional signalMESH : Protein TransportMESH : Fungal ProteinsDNA FungalConserved SequenceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGenetics0303 health sciencesFungal proteinMESH: Conserved SequenceMultidisciplinaryMESH: Genomics030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyGenomicsGenome projectProtein TransportMolecular Sequence Annotation[ SDV.BBM.GTP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]MESH: Genome FungalMESH: Fungal ProteinsMESH : PhosphotransferasesGenome FungalTransposable elementMESH: Protein TransportGenes FungalGenomicsMESH: Molecular Sequence AnnotationMESH : MicrosporidiaMESH : Open Reading FramesComputational biologyBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyFungal ProteinsOpen Reading Frames03 medical and health sciencesMESH : Conserved Sequence[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]Anncaliia algeraeparasitic diseasesGene030304 developmental biologybioinformaticMESH: Transcription GeneticMESH : Genome FungalPhosphotransferasesstructural annotationMESH : GenomicsfungiMESH : Transcription GeneticMolecular Sequence AnnotationGeneral ChemistryMESH: Open Reading FramesMESH: MicrosporidiaMESH: DNA FungalmicrosporidiaMESH : Genes Fungal[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]MESH : DNA FungalMESH: Genes FungalNature Communications
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